배양환경에 따른 Thraustochytrium aureum(ATCC34304)의 DHA(docosahexaenoic acid)생산과 성장특성

  • 박천의 (인하대학교 공과대학 생물공학과 생물시스템공학연구실) ;
  • 조대원 (인하대학교 공과대학 생물공학과 생물시스템공학연구실) ;
  • 김호중 (인하대학교 공과대학 생물공학과 생물시스템공학연구실) ;
  • 허병기 (인하대학교 공과대학 생물공학과 생물시스템공학연구실)
  • Published : 2001.11.07

Abstract

Shaking cultivation was carried out in 250 mL Erlenmeyel' flasks containing 60 mL of culture solution for 7 days. Artificial seawater was used as a basal culture medium. The cultivation was performed under the conditions that the temperature ranged from $4^{\circ}C$ to $32^{\circ}C$, the agitation speed 50 rpm to 200 rpm, and the sugar concentration 5 g/L to 35 g/L. The medium condition was cultured that sugar and nitrogen ratio 1.25 to 10. The biomass. the lipid content in biomass, and the DBA content of lipid were investigated according to the cultivation conditions. The lipid in biomass was distributed between 10 and 349'0, the DHA in lipid 34% to 43% of the lipid. and the biomass concentration 0.425 g/L to 4.50 g/L.

배양 조건으로 온도는 4, 11, 18, 24, $32^{\circ}C$로 배양하여, $24^{\circ}C$에서 Lipid 내에 약 42.3%의 DHA 최대 수율을 보였으며, 교반속도는 50, 100, 150, 200rpm 으로 실험하여 l00rpm에서 최대수율로 42.1% 올 얻었다. 초기 당농도는 5, 8, 11, 14, 17, 23, 29, 35g/L로 주어 8g/L에서 Lipid 내 DHA 농도가 43.1%로 나타났으며, N/C 비율은 glucose 5 g/L로 고정하여0.1, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 에서 38-40 % 로 거의 일정하게 나타났다.

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