• Title/Summary/Keyword: xenon

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Analysis of Xenon Flash Lamp Discharge System for Laser Excitation (레이저 발진용 세논기체 섬광관의 방전계통해석)

  • 김영권;이문기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 1968
  • The characteristics of single mesh discharge circiut for Xenon flashlamp has been analysised in detail. Since flashlamp voltage characteristics is linear in time, though nonlinear in current, the nonliear differential equation , for this system has beens solved by the analog computer. Also for given lamp type, energy input, pulse duration, and pulse shape factor, the inductance, capacatince and operating voltage were discussed.

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Nuclear Reactor Modeling in Load Following Operations for UCN 3 with NARX Neural Network - (NARX 신경회로망을 이용한 부하추종운전시의 울진 3호기 원자로 모델링)

  • Lee, Sang-Kyung;Lee, Un-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.21-23
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    • 2005
  • NARX(Nonlinear AutoRegressive with eXogenous input) neural network was used for prediction of nuclear reactor behavior which was influenced by control rods in short-term period and also by xenon and boron in long-term period in load following operations. The developed model was designed to predict reactor power, xenon worth and axial offset with different burnup rates when control rod and boron were adjusted in load following operations. Data of UCN 3 were collected by ONED94 code. The test results presented exhibit the capability of the NARX neural network model to capture the long term and short term dynamics of the reactor core and seems to be utilized as a handy tool for the use of a plant simulation.

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Spatiotemporal Behavior of the Excited Xe Atom Density in the $1s_5$ Metastable State According to the Hoof-type Electrode Structure in an Alternating-current Plasma Display Pane

  • Kim, Yong-Hee;Hong, Young-June;Choi, Joon-Ho;Cho, Byeong-Seong;Uhm, Han-Sub;Choi, Eun-Ha
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2010
  • To improve the luminescence characteristics of high-efficiency alternating-current plasma display panels (AC-PDPs), we developed a new hoof-type electrode structure, and we studied the spatiotemporal behavior of the density of the excited Xenon atom in the $1s_5$ metastable state via laser absorption spectroscopy. Using this structure, the maximum density of the excited Xenon atom per cell was improved by 2.4 times that when the conventional electrode structure was used.

Spatiotemporal Behaviors of Excited Xenon Atoms in a Three-Dimensional Diagnosable Microplasma Unit Cell with High Sustain Frequency for Plasma Display Panels

  • Oh, Jun-Seok;Sakai, Osamu;Hashimoto, Masaki;Tachibana, Kunihide
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.925-928
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    • 2006
  • With the high sustain frequency at 250 kHz, a three-dimensional diagnostics of excited xenon atoms was investigated by the emission and absorption microscopic spectroscopy for plasma display panels, spatiotemporally. As a typical feature of the emissions, a broad discharge peak was observed on the temporal cathode and a sharp one was monitored on the anode, at the high frequency. However, the discharge starts from the cathode edge, actually, that is a discharge space on the floated address (or data) electrode. Spatially, the dense emission and absorption peak were observed in the discharge space between the sustain electrodes gap. Overall, the microdischarge at high sustain frequency showed priming dominant characteristics.

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Accelerated Weathering Behavior of XLPE (가교폴리에틸렌의 촉진 내후성)

  • Lee, Chul Ho;Kim, Sang Wook
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.722-730
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    • 1994
  • The effects of antioxidant and carbon black on weatherability of crosslinked polythylene(XLPE) for electrical insulation were investigated. 16 compositions were prepared in other to determine the weathering resistance. Samples were exposed in xenon-arc lamp Weather-Ometer for 500, 1000, 1500, 2000 hours respectively. Tensile strength, elongation at break, dielectric strength and tan ${\delta}$ were measured to evaluate the weatherability of XLPE. The results indicated that the effect of carbon black was more prominent than antioxidant and synergistic effect, was observed when two additives were mixed.

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Improving Light Stability of Natural Rubber Latex Foam

  • Shim, Chang Su;Oh, Jeong Seok;Hong, Chang Kook
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2015
  • In this study, natural rubber latex foam was prepared in order to replace commercialized polyurethane foams as a car seat material. Physical properties of the latex foam were investigated and the light stability was improved. The latex foam was mixed in an aqueous solution state, and the degree of foaming and the accelerator ratios were appropriately controlled. Tensile properties, hysteresis and dynamic mechanical properties of the latex foam were measured to compare with those of polyurethane foams. UV light absorbers and radical scavengers were added for improving light stability of the latex foam. Xenon lamp test was conducted to investigate the effects of the reagents on light stability. Our results revealed that the prepared latex foam including a light absorber with an antioxidant showed excellent light stable performances.

Development of the PRE-MARK and the Core Model for Kori Unit 1 Simulator (고리1호기 시뮬레이터 PRE-MARK 및 노심모델 개발)

  • 홍진혁
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 고리 1호기 원자력발전소를 기준발전소로 하여 개발된 PRE-MARK 소개 및 PRE-MARK을 기반으로 개발된 노심모델의 결과를 제시하고자 하는 것을 주된 목적으로 하고 있다. 노심 모델개발에는 REMARK 모델 프로그램을 기반으로 개발된 PRE-MARK를 이용하였으며, PRE-MARK의 주요 특징으로는 노심모델 입력자료를 노심설계코드 및 Lattice 코드로부터 자동으로 생성하며여 GUI 기반으로 변경된 REMARK으로 입력하여 노심모델을 구동함과 동시에 실시간으로 중요 변수의 현재 값들을 그래프로 도시해줌으로 조율 (Tuning) 상수를 용이하게 결정할 수 있도록 하는 것이다. 또한 BOL 및 EOL에서 HFP 평형 Xenon조건에서의 제어봉 위치에 따른 제어봉가(Rod worth)를 고리 1호기 20주기 NDR (Nuclear Design Report)과 비교하고, 원자로정지 이후 BOL, MOL 및 EOL에서의 시간에 따른 Xenon의 반응도 영향을 비교함으로 개발된 모델의 건전성을 입증하였다.

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Development of the PRE-MARK and the Core Model for Korea Nuclear Power Education Center ( KNPEC) -2 Simulator (원자력교육원 2호기 시뮬레이터 PRE-MARK 및 노심모델 개발)

  • 홍진혁;이명수;박신열;유현주
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 영광 1호기 원자력발전소를 기준발전소로 하여 개발된 PRE-MARK 소개 및 PRE-MARK을 기반으로 개발된 노심모델의 결과를 제시하고자 하는 것을 주된 목적으로 하고 있다. 노심 모델개발에는 REMARK 모델 프로그램을 기반으로 개발된 PRE-MARK를 이용하였으며, PRE-MARK의 주요 특징으로는 노심모델 입력자료를 노심설계코드 및 Lattice코드로부터 자동으로 생성하며 GUI 기반으로 변경된 REMARK으로 입력하여 노심모델을 구동함과 동시에 실시간으로 중요 변수의 현재 값들을 그래프로 도시해줌으로 조율 (Tuning) 상수를 용이하게 결정할 수 있도록 하는 것이다 또한 BOL 및 EOL에서 HFP 평형 Xenon 조건에서의 제어봉 위치에 따른 제어봉가(Rod worth)를 영광 1호기 12주기 NDR(Nuclear Design Report)과 비교하고, 원자로정지 이후 BOL, MOL 및 EOL에서의 시간에 따른 Xenon의 반응도 영향을 비교함으로 개발된 모델의 건전성을 입증하였다.

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Effects of Noble Gas on the Sonolytic Decomposition (초음파분해반응에 있어서 희가스의 영향)

  • 임봉빈;김선태
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.749-755
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    • 2002
  • The effects of noble gas (such as helium, neon, argon, krypton, and xenon) on the sonolytic decomposition of water and 2-methyl-2-propanol(t-butanol) with 200 KHz high power ultrasound were investigated. The physical properties of the noble gas have an effect on the formation rate of products $(H_2O_2,\;H_2,\;O_2)$ and the decomposition rate on the sonolytic decomposition of water. The pyrolysis products, such as methane, ethane, ethylene, and acetylene are formed during the sonolytic decomposition of t-butanol. From the estimation of the ratio $[C_2H_4+C_2H_2] / [C_2H_6]$, the cavitation temperature would be varied by the used noble gas. In all cases for the sonolytic decomposition of water, t-butanol, and diethyl phthalate, the decomposition rates were xenon > krypton > argon > neon > helium with a significant difference and were closely correlated with the formation rate of OH radical and high temperature inside the cavitation bubble under each noble gas.