• 제목/요약/키워드: work flow

검색결과 2,757건 처리시간 0.029초

Work Structuring에 의한 시공 프로세스 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A Study of Improving Construction Process by Work Structuring)

  • 나경철;김창덕;박동식
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건설관리학회 2001년도 학술대회지
    • /
    • pp.422-427
    • /
    • 2001
  • 건설프로젝트에서 현재 사용되고 있는 작업분류체계(Work Breakdown Structure)는 프로세스 내의 세부작업간 선·후행 관계의 불확실성과 작업의 불합리한 상호 연계성에 기인한 문제점을 내포하고 있다. 이를 해결하기 위해서 본 논문에서는 Work Structuring을 제시하여 프로세스간에 투명성을 부여하고 세부작업간의 간섭을 제거시켜 작업신뢰성을 향상할 수 있는 방안을 도출하였고 프로세스를 개선하기 위한 프로세스 디자인 다이어그램을 개발하였다. WS에 의한 프로세스 개선의 목적은 고객에게 가치를 창출시켜주면서 보다 신속하고 신뢰성 있는 작업 흐름을 만드는 것을 목적으로 하고 있으며 비가치 창출작업의 감소, 프로세스의 명료화 및 투명성 향상 등에 의의가 있다.

  • PDF

An overview and update on Rainfall Intensity Duration Frequency (IDF) and Flood Estimation work in the Asia Pacific Region

  • Jamieson, Dennis
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국수자원학회 2009년도 학술발표회 초록집
    • /
    • pp.2210-2214
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper summarizes progress on work under the Asian Pacific FRIEND(Flow Regimes from International Experimental and Network Data - APFRIEND) initiative of the International Hydrological Programme (IHP) of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) from 2005 to 2009. The results of initial work on Rainfall Intensity Duration Frequency (IFD) have just been published as a volume by UNESCO. The results of work to date is concisely presented and observations made about lessons learnt on how to successfully integrate work from nine diverse countries with differing approaches to both hydrology and water resource management structures and on some possible directions for future work.

  • PDF

혼합날개의 주기적 유동교란에 따른 다점지지 연료봉의 고유치변화 (Variation of Eigenvalues of the Multi-span Fuel Rod due to Periodic Flow Disturbance by the Flow Mixer)

  • 이강희;우호길
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제20권3호
    • /
    • pp.215-222
    • /
    • 2010
  • Long and slender body, like a fuel rod, oscillating in axial flow can be unstabilized even by the small cross flow which can be activated by the flow mixer or turbulent generator. It is important to include these effects of flow disturbance in dynamic stability analysis of nuclear fuel rod. This work shows how eigen frequency of a multi-span fuel rod can be changed by the swirl flow, which is discretely generated by a flow mixer. By solving a state-space form of the eigenvalue equation for a multi-span fuel rod system, the critical velocity at which a fuel rod becomes unstable was calculated. Based on the simulation results, we evaluated how stability of a multi-spanned nuclear fuel rod with mixing vanes can be affected by the coolant flow in an operating reactor core.

A Study of the Transient Flow Characteristics of a Vacuum Ejector-Diffuser System.

  • ;김희동
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회B
    • /
    • pp.2769-2774
    • /
    • 2007
  • In vacuum ejector-diffuser systems where a finite volume secondary chamber is used, the secondary jet exhibits transient characteristics during start-up. A steady state is achieved after some time in which mass entrainment prevails indefinitely inside the ejector, though there is no flow from the secondary chamber. An attempt is made in this work to study the infinite entrainment of secondary jet into the primary jet from a finite secondary chamber, with the help of a computational fluid dynamics method. The present study is also intended to identify the operating range of vacuum ejector-diffuser systems where the steady flow assumption can be applied without uncertainty. The results obtained show that the only condition in which an infinite mass entrainment is possible is the generation of a re-circulation zone near the primary nozzle exit. The flow in the secondary chamber attains a state of dynamic equilibrium at this point. Steady flow assumption is valid only after this point.

  • PDF

측류유동을 고려한 실린더 주위의 캐비테이션 유동 현상 해석 (SIMULATION OF THE DESIGN METHODOLOGY FOR HIGH PERFORMANCE AND EFFICIENT CAVITATOR)

  • 이병우;박수일;박원규;이건철
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산유체공학회 2009년 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.177-184
    • /
    • 2009
  • Cavitating flow simulation is of practical importance for many engineering systems, such as marine propellers, pump impellers, nozzles, injectors, torpedoes, etc. The present work has focused on the simulation of cavitating flow past cylinders with strong side flows. The governing equation is the Navier-Stokes equation based on the homogeneous mixture model. The momentum and energy equation is in the mixture phase while the continuity equation is solved liquid and vapor phase, separately. An implicit dual time and preconditioning method are employed for computational analysis. For the code validation, the results from the present solver have been compared with experiments and other numerical results. A fairly good agreement with the experimental data and other numerical results have been obtained. After the code validation, the strong side flow was applied to include the wake flow effects of the submarine or ocean tide.

  • PDF

칩브레이커 형상변수에 의한 칩유동각 예측 (The Prediction of Chip Flow Angle on chip Breaker Shape Parameters)

  • 박승근
    • 한국생산제조학회지
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.96-101
    • /
    • 2000
  • In machining with cutting tool inserts having complex chip groove shape the flow curl and breaking pattern of the chip are different than in flat-face inserts. In the present work an effort is made to understand the three basic phe-nomena occurring in a chip since its formation in machining with groove type and pattern type inserts. These are the ini-tial chip flow the subsequent development of up and side curl and the final chip breaking due to the development of tor-sional and bending stresses. in this paper chip flow angle in a groove type and pattern type inserts. The expres-sion for chip flow angle in groove type and pattern type inserts is also verified experimentally using high speed filming techniques.

  • PDF

上界解法에 의한 軸對稱 管의 前方押出時 塑性流動 硏究 (A Study on the Plastic Flow of Axisymmetric Forward Extrusion of Tubes Using Upper-Bound Analysis)

  • 한철호
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제16권7호
    • /
    • pp.1314-1321
    • /
    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 중실형의 해석을 확장하고 유선함수와 상계해법을 이용하여 일 반적 경계역을 갖는 관형압출의 체계적 해석법을 연구해서 보다 정확한 압출하중의 예 측 뿐아니라 소성변형역 및 소성유동도 예측 가능한 방법을 제안하고자 한다.

스크램제트 연소기 내의 난류 연소 유동 해석 (Numerical Analysis of Turbulent Combustion Flow in Scramjet Combustors)

  • 최정열;원수희;정인석
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국연소학회 2005년도 제31회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
    • /
    • pp.261-267
    • /
    • 2005
  • A comprehensive DES quality numerical analysis has been carried out for reacting flows in constant-area and divergent scramjet combustor configuration with and without a cavity. Transverse injection of hydrogen is considered over a broad range of injection pressure. The corresponding equivalence ratio of the overall fuel-air mixture ranges from 0.167 to 0.50. The work features detailed resolution of the flow and flame dynamics in the combustor, which was not typically available in most of the pervious studies. Much of the flow unsteadiness is related not only the cavity, but also to the intrinsic unsteadiness in the flowfield. The interactions between the unsteady flow and flame evolution may cause a large excursion of flow oscillation. The roles of the cavity, injection pressure, and heat release in determining the flow dynamics are examined systematically.

  • PDF

차량용 열교환기 사각관 내부 흐름에서 압력강하 및 열전달 특성 (Pressure Drop and Heat Transfer Characteristics of Internal Flow of the Rectangular Tube for Automobile Heat Exchanger)

  • 강희찬;전길웅;김광일
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 유체기계공업학회 2006년 제4회 한국유체공학학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.489-492
    • /
    • 2006
  • The present work was performed to investigate the thermal and hydraulic characteristics of flow inside the plain and turbulator flat tubes for the automobile application. The pressure drop and heat transfer coefficient at laminar, transition and turbulent regimes were studied experimentally and numerically. The flow transition was confirmed by flow visualization and quantitative data. It is proposed equations for the friction and heat transfer coefficient in the fully developed laminar flow inside rectangular tube as function of aspect ratio.

  • PDF

Visualization of the two-layered electroosmotic flow and its EHD instability in T-channels by micro PIV

  • Kang Kwan Hyoung;Shin Sang Min;Lee Sang Joon;Kang In Seok
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국가시화정보학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.75-78
    • /
    • 2003
  • An interfacial instability has recently been observed for the DC- and AC-powered electroosmotic flows of the two miscible electrolyte layers having different concentrations in microchannels. It is rather contrary to our common belief that the flow inside a microchannel is generally stable due to the dominant role of the viscous damping. In this work, we visualized the electroosmotic flow inside a T-channel to validate the numerical predictions. It is clearly shown that the strong vortices (which characterize the interface shapes) are generated at the interface of the two fluids, as was predicted in the numerical analysis.

  • PDF