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Corpus-based Analysis on Vocabulary Found in 『Donguibogam』 (코퍼스 분석방법을 이용한 『동의보감(東醫寶鑑)』의 어휘 분석)

  • Jung, Ji-Hun;Kim, Dongryul
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze vocabulary found in "Donguibogam", one of the medical books in mid-Chosun, through Corpus-based analysis, one of the text analysis methods. According to it, Donguibogam has total 871,000 words in it, and Chinese characters used in it are total 5,130. Among them, 2,430 characters form 99% of the entire text. The most frequently appearing 20 Chinese characters are mainly function words, and with this, we can see that "Donguibogam" is a book equipped with complete forms of sentences just like other books. Examining the chapters of "Donguibogam" by comparison, Remedies and Acupuncture indicated lower frequencies of function words than Internal Medicine, External Medicine, and Miscellaneous Diseases. "Yixuerumen (Introduction to Medicine)" which influenced "Donguibogam" very much has lower frequencies of function words than "Donguibogam" in its most frequently appearing words. This may be because "Yixuerumen" maintains the form of Chileonjeolgu (a quatrain with seven Chinese characters in each line with seven-word lines) and adds footnotes below it. Corpus-based analysis helps us to see the words mainly used by measuring their frequencies in the book of medicine. Therefore, this researcher suggests that the results of this analysis can be used for education of Chinese characters at the college of Korean Medicine.

Morphological Analysis of the Korean Language (한국어의 형태소해석)

  • Lee, Soo-Hyon;Ozawa, S.;Lee, Joo-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 1989
  • A morphological analysis is described to extract the informations which are required in syntactic and semantic analysis of the Korean language. The noun and particle are separated in a noun phrase, the selecting conditions are specified to analyze the compound noun and a restoring rule is represented to process the irregular compound noun. The stem and ending are separated in normal verbals and a logical representive form is proposed to the anomalously inflected word and contracted vowels. The logical representation is composed of the attribute value an analyzing rule. The redundancy of noun is reduced in the dictionary as the verb of a "Nounformed HA-" is processed by "noun" and "HA-", separately and a predicative "IDA" is analyzed by Q parameter. The processing form of negation is also derived and the morpheme and basic structure of compound predicative parts are presented.

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Netflix in Indonesia: Influential Factors on Customer Engagement among Millennials' Subscribers

  • AUDITYA, Annisa;HIDAYAT, Z.
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.89-103
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study is to explore how Netflix Customers' Engagement was influenced by Instagram Content, Perceived Price, Exclusivity, and Motivation in the context of Media Streaming and the role of Willingness to Subscribe as the mediating variable. This study underlines millennial's willingness to engage and the form of engagement. Research design, data, and methodology: The data for this research were collected from 100 Netflix's Millennials subscribers who follow @netflixid Instagram. All the results were analyzed and verified using SEM-PLS. Results: Research findings indicated that Willingness to Subscribe, Exclusivity, Motivation, and Instagram Content positively influenced Customer Engagement among Netflix millennials' subscribers. In contrast, Perceived Price had a negative effect on Customer Engagement. Conclusions: As a consequence, the exclusivity that Netflix offers to its audience by a recommendation algorithm has been proven to increase the engagement. This study also disclosed that the most definite form of positive engagement shown by Netflix millennials' subscribers is a behavioral aspect, where they positively recommend Netflix (word of mouth). The study findings can be a reference for the media streaming industry in their efforts to strengthen the engagement with their customers, especially the millennials, and provide knowledge about consumer behavior in digital technology.

On-Line Blind Channel Normalization for Noise-Robust Speech Recognition

  • Jung, Ho-Young
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2012
  • A new data-driven method for the design of a blind modulation frequency filter that suppresses the slow-varying noise components is proposed. The proposed method is based on the temporal local decorrelation of the feature vector sequence, and is done on an utterance-by-utterance basis. Although the conventional modulation frequency filtering approaches the same form regardless of the task and environment conditions, the proposed method can provide an adaptive modulation frequency filter that outperforms conventional methods for each utterance. In addition, the method ultimately performs channel normalization in a feature domain with applications to log-spectral parameters. The performance was evaluated by speaker-independent isolated-word recognition experiments under additive noise environments. The proposed method achieved outstanding improvement for speech recognition in environments with significant noise and was also effective in a range of feature representations.

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Image of Perfect Gentlemen in Fashion (의상에 나타난 Perfect Gentlemen의 이미지 연구 - 19세기 영국을 중심으로 -)

  • 이의정;양숙희
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.411-421
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    • 2000
  • Black froak coat, white shirts, top hat and cane has been the symbol of gentlemen in 19th and early of 20th century. The pattern invented by Savile Row in London prevailed whole England. Such a pattern has been the standard form for two hundred years all over the word, although it was replaced with a functionalism which developed in Italy and America at the end of 20th century. The clothes of gentlemen was developed by several factors ; English people respect a tradition. The clothes was practical, since the weather in England was bad. The success of Industrial Revolution made England wealthy. Various special clothes in sports, for example, riding, criket, golf and tennis also contribute the modern gentlemen clothes with advance tailoring technique. The change of gentlemenship with social environment, from Regency dandy, Romantic gentlemen to Muscular Christianity, was studied. Idial gentlemenship and development its clothes which is now the standard of modern men's wear also studied.

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An Analysis of the Intellectual Structure of Venture-Creation Studies to build an Entrepreneurship Ontology (창업 온톨로지 구축을 위한 벤처창업 연구의 지식구조 분석)

  • Sim, Jae-Hu;Choi, Myeonggil
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2013
  • The deeping interests and research toward Entrepreneurship, which is considered as an potential alternative for solving the continuing economic recession in the $21^{st}$ century, have grown. The process and methodology of the research could not be systematically arranged and the results of the research lack in efforts on the application of increasing suceess ratio in starting new business. This study adopted corpus methodology, through which we try to analyzes the knowledge structure in entrepreneurship research, derive essential concepts and the consisting domains in venture research. Based on the results of analysis, this study constructs the knowledge structure of venture research in a form of knowledge ontology. The results of the study could be a ground for entrepreneurship research and utilized as implication for a creation of construction for the entrepreneurship knowledge ontology.

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명사 어형의 생성과 그 조건

  • Lee, Gi-Yong
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.268-283
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    • 1996
  • 동사 어간과는 달리 명사 어간은 그 자체로도 어형(word form)이 될 수 있다. 그러나 일반적으로는 명사 어간에 조사가 하나 또는 여러 개가 결합되어 어형이 형성된다. 이 논문은 이러한 명사 어형을 효율적으로 생성할 수 있는 규칙기반의 어형 생성 시스템 골몰(KORean MORphological system)이 어떻게 운용되는가를 시연하는 것이 그 목적이다. 이 시스템 변이형 포함한 기본 조사 108개를 기초로 하여 3,000여개의 복합형 조사를 생성한다. 그러나 국어의 명사 어간에 조사가 하나뿐 아니라 6개까지도 결합될 수 있으므로 명사 어형 생성과정에서 과잉 생성의 문제 발생한다. 생성 과정을 통제하기 위하여 골몰은 기본 조사에 결합 순서치(Order)를 할당하고 좌연접 요구(Requires) 조건을 명시하여 줌으로써 조사가 이미 도입된 좌측의 명사 어간과 적절히 결합될 수 있도록 장치되었다. 이 논문은 명사 어간과 조사의 이러한 결합 통제 조건을 논하고 골몰을 통해 명사 어형들이 어떻게 분석되고 생성되는가를 간단히 예를 보여 줌으로써 시스템의 충족성을 뒷받침한다.

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Development of the Real-Time 3D NURBS Interpolator for CNC Machines (CNC 공작기계의 실시간 3차원 NURBS 보간기 개발)

  • 홍원표;양민양
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.1032-1035
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    • 2000
  • Increasing demands on precision machining with computerized numerical control (CNC) machines have necessitated that the tool to move not only position error as small as possible, but also with smoothly varying feedrates in space. This paper presents a new high precision interpolation algorithm for 3-dimensional (3D) Non-Uniform Rational B-Spline (NURBS) curve in the reference-pulse CNC technique. Based on the minimum path error strategy, real-time NURBS interpolator was developed in software and this was implemented with a PC-NC milling machine. The several experimental results have shown that the proposed NURBS interpolator is useful for the high precision machining of complex shapes. It is expected that this algorithm can be applied to the CNC machines for the machining of 3D free-form surfaces.

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Korean native speakers' perceptive aspects on Korean wh & yes-no questions produced by Chinese Korean learners (중국인학습자들의 한국어 의문사의문문과 부정사의문문에 대한 한국어원어민 화자의 지각양상)

  • Yune, YoungSook
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2014
  • Korean wh-questions and yes-no questions have morphologically the same structure. In speech, however, two types of questions are distinguished by prosodic difference. In this study, we examined if Korean native speakers can distinguish wh-question and yes-no questions produced by Chinese Korean leaners based on the prosodic information contained in the sentences. For this purpose, we performed perception analysis, and 15 Korean native speakers participated in the perception test. The results show that two types of interrogative sentences produced by Chinese Korean leaners were not distinguished by constant pitch contours. These results reveal that Chinese Korean leaners cannot match prosodic meaning and prosodic form. The most saliant prosodic feature used perceptually by native speakers to discriminate two types of interrogative sentences is pitch difference between the F0 pick of wh-word and boundary tone.

Design of A User Microprogrammable Computer (사용자가 마이크로 프로그램을 할 수 있는 컴퓨터 설계)

  • 조정완;우남성
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 1977
  • It has been expected that the 4th generation computers will be characterized for their problem adaptability. There are few techniques of implementing such a characteristic. One of the techniques that one have considered in this paper the user microprogrammable computer architecture. There are two different computer architectures that support user microprogramming. One uses the writeable control storage and another uses the main memory. The concept of utilizing writeable control storage for microprogramming was developed in 1950's and since then the most of the user microprogrammable computers produced belong to such category. The concept of utilizing the main memory for user microprogramming was first introduced by Thomas in 1973. This architecture has a strong advantage in the aspect of the system cost. In this paper, we have developed a user microprogrammable computer. The computer utilizes the main memory for user microprograms. It employs a 32 bit micro-instruction word in the form of the little encoded. The performance of the developed machine will be evaluated in the hard ware cost, programming easiness and the running time.

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