• 제목/요약/키워드: wireless transceivers

검색결과 52건 처리시간 0.02초

Efficient key generation leveraging wireless channel reciprocity and discrete cosine transform

  • Zhan, Furui;Yao, Nianmin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.2701-2722
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    • 2017
  • Key generation is essential for protecting wireless networks. Based on wireless channel reciprocity, transceivers can generate shared secret keys by measuring their communicating channels. However, due to non-simultaneous measurements, asymmetric noises and other interferences, channel measurements collected by different transceivers are highly correlated but not identical and thus might have some discrepancies. Further, these discrepancies might lead to mismatches of bit sequences after quantization. The referred mismatches significantly affect the efficiency of key generation. In this paper, an efficient key generation scheme leveraging wireless channel reciprocity is proposed. To reduce the bit mismatch rate and enhance the efficiency of key generation, the involved transceivers separately apply discrete cosine transform (DCT) and inverse discrete cosine transform (IDCT) to pre-process their measurements. Then, the outputs of IDCT are quantified and encoded to establish the bit sequence. With the implementations of information reconciliation and privacy amplification, the shared secret key can be generated. Several experiments in real environments are conducted to evaluate the proposed scheme. During each experiment, the shared key is established from the received signal strength (RSS) of heterogeneous devices. The results of experiments demonstrate that the proposed scheme can efficiently generate shared secret keys between transceivers.

민간항공기 사이의 거리 분석 모델링 (Statistical Modeling of Inter-Aircraft Distance)

  • 진성근;김진경
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2017
  • 우리는 실제 항공 데이터를 토대로 가장 가까운 항공기간 거리를 조사하였다. 그리고, 항공기 사이의 거리가 감마파레토 분산을 따른 다는 것을 발견하였다. 우리의 발견은 항공기간 통신을 위한 무선통신시스템을 설계하거나 연구할 때 중요한 자료가 될 것으로 기대한다.

솔라셀과 RF송수신기를 이용한 무선인식장치 (A Wireless Identification System Using a Solar Cell and RF Transceivers)

  • 이성호
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.337-343
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we newly introduce a wireless identification system using a solar cell and RF transceivers. The reader sends interrogating signal to a transponder using LED visible light, and the transponder responds to the reader using RF signal. The transponder consists of a solar cell, an amplifier, a microprocessor, and an RF transmitter. The solar cell receives the visible light from the reader and generates current to supply electric power to the other devices in the transponder. At the same time, the solar cell detects interrogating signal in the reader light. The microprocessor senses the interrogating signal and generates a responding signal. The RF transmitter radiates the responding signal to the reader. The transponder is a passive circuit because it operates without external power. In experiments, the maximum read distance between a reader and a transponder was about 1.6 meter.

A Method of Combining Scrambling Technology with Error Control Coding to Realize Both Confidentiality and Reliability in Wireless M2M Communication

  • Zhang, Meng;Wang, Zhe;Guo, Menghan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.162-177
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    • 2012
  • In this paper we present a novel method of applying image scrambling technology which belongs to the information hiding field in the error control coding to introduce confidentiality in wireless machine to machine communication. The interleaver in serial concatenated convolutional codes, which is the key module in overcoming burst errors, is deliberately designed with the scrambling function to provide a low error rate for those authorized transceivers. By contrast, the unauthorized transceivers without keys would get so high an error rate that decoding bits could bring little value, thus realizing both the confidentiality and reliability in wireless machine to machine communication.

RF 트랜시버와 무선전화기를 이용한 텔레미터링 장치 개발 (Development of a Telemetering Device Using RF Transceivers and a Mobile-Phone)

  • 정태홍;강문호;이정근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2173-2175
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    • 2004
  • This paper addresses a telemetering device which uses RF transceivers and a mobile-phone. Locally collected data arc encoded with a BCH error correcting code and transferred to a receiver through a RF module. The receiver-side RF module decodes the transferred data and then repetes them to a mobile-phone. Lastly, the mobile-phone hands over the data through a wireless phone network to a host computer in the internet.

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Optimal Energy-Efficient Power Allocation and Outage Performance Analysis for Cognitive Multi-Antenna Relay Network Using Physical-Layer Network Coding

  • Liu, Jia;Zhu, Ying;Kang, GuiXia;Zhang, YiFan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제7권12호
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    • pp.3018-3036
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we investigate power allocation scheme and outage performance for a physical-layer network coding (PNC) relay based secondary user (SU) communication in cognitive multi-antenna relay networks (CMRNs), in which two secondary transceivers exchange their information via a multi-antenna relay using PNC protocol. We propose an optimal energy-efficient power allocation (OE-PA) scheme to minimize total energy consumption per bit under the sum rate constraint and interference power threshold (IPT) constraints. A closed-form solution for optimal allocation of transmit power among the SU nodes, as well as the outage probability of the cognitive relay system, are then derived analytically and confirmed by numerical results. Numerical simulations demonstrate the PNC protocol has superiority in energy efficiency performance over conventional direct transmission protocol and Four-Time-Slot (4TS) Decode-and-Forward (DF) relay protocol, and the proposed system has the optimal outage performance when the relay is located at the center of two secondary transceivers.

WSN 을 위한 초저전력 MICS RF 송수신기 기술 개요 및 설계 기법 (Ultra-Low Power MICS RF Transceiver Design for Wireless Sensor Network)

  • 김규원;김유정;한정환
    • 반도체공학회 논문지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2024
  • 본 논문에서는 무선 센서 네트워크를 위한 생체이식형 초저전력 MICS RF 트랜시버 설게에 대해 다룬다. 400 MHz MICS 표준은 WBAN 무선 센서 시스템 구현을 위해, 인체 내 전파적 특성 및 주변 네트워크와의 간접 최소화하며 고려되었다. 본 논문은 MICS 표준에 부합하는 시스템 및 송수신기 설계를 위한 link budget 및 다양한 송수신 아키텍쳐, 초저전력 송수신기 회로기법을 포함한다.

도시형 초고속 무선통신 셀백본망의 제안 및 평가 (Proposal and Evaluation of Ultra High Speed Wireless Cell Backbone Networks)

  • 신천우;박성현
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2003년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.13 No.1
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 2003
  • This paper is contents on that construct ultra high speed wireless communication cell backbone net of city using of wireless communication transceiver for millimeter wave band. A new type of 60GHz wave band wireless transceiver using NRD waveguide. This 60GHz transceiver has excellent signal's absorption characteristics of oxygen molecule than the other millimeter wave bands. We constructed service networks to cell interval within about 500m to 3Km laying stress on wireless backbone node using 60GHz transceivers, and did it so that city type wireless communication cell backbone networks of 155.52Mbps ATM(OC-3) may be possible. The possible use of wireless backbone networks technology in a rainy day and a clear day was evaluated at 1Km data link distance. We can measured bit error rate(BER). BER is $10^{-11}$ at 155.52Mbps ATM(OC-3) in a clear day and $10^{-6}$ in a heavy rain more than 35mm per time. Also, we constructed wireless cell backbone networks distance to use several 60GHz transceivers and investigated data transmission rate between main center and local center of long distance. In proposed wireless cell backbone networks, the data throughput was approximately 80Mbit/sec. Therefore, if use transceiver, it is possible that city type ultra high speed wireless communication cell backbone networks construction of 100Mbps, 155.52Mbps, 622Mbps, 1Gbps and 1.2Gbps degrees.

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CDMA 이동 통신 단말기용 950 MHz CMOS RF 주파수 합성기 (A 950 MHz CMOS RF frequency synthesizer for CDMA wireless transceivers)

  • 김보은;김수원
    • 전자공학회논문지C
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    • 제34C권7호
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    • pp.18-27
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    • 1997
  • A CMOS 950 MHz frequency synthesizer is designed and fabricated in a 0.8.mu.m standard CMOS process for IS-95-A CDMA mobile communication transceivers To utilize a CMOS ring VCO in a CDMA wireless communication receisver, we employed a QDC (quasi-direct conversion) receiver architecture for CDMA applications. Realized RF frequency synthesizer used as the RF local oscillator for a QDC receiver exhibits a phase noise of -92 dBc/Hz at 885kHz offset from the 950.4 MHz carrier, which complies with IS-95-A CDMA specification. It has a rms jitter of 23.7 ps, and draws 30mA from a 5V supply. Measured I/Q phase error of the 950.4 output signals is 0.7 degree.

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RF CMOS 기술을 이용한 이동통신용 부품기술 동향

  • 김천수
    • 한국전자파학회지:전자파기술
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2001
  • Wireless communication systems will be one of the biggest drivers of semiconductor products over the next decade. Global Positioning System (GPS) and Blue-tooth, HomeRF, and Wireless-LNA system are just a few of RF-module candidate awaiting integration into next generation mobile phone. Motivated by the growing needs for lowcost and multi-band/multi-function single chip wireless transceivers, CMOS technology has been recognized as a most promising candidate for the implementation of the future wireless communication systems. This paper presents recent developments in RF CMOS technology so far, much of them have been developed in ETRI, and from them forecasts technology trends in the near future.

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