• Title/Summary/Keyword: wire tension

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Hybrid Tension/Mobile Control of working Robot for installed Troy Cable (트로이선 가설 작업 로봇의 장력 및 이동 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Jeng-Pyo;Won, Tae-Hyun;Kim, Mun-Soo;Hong, Soon-Ill
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.455-457
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    • 2007
  • The objective of this study is development of a installed working robot for a troy cable with mobile and tension system. In this paper, an approach to designing controllers for dynamic hybrid Tension/Mobile control of a installed robot for a troy wire cable is presented. Mobile control system of robot is designed based on equation of dc motor and motion for moving robot and tension control system is designed based on equation of ac servomotor for generating torque and dynamic equation of a wire cable. The control parameters is determined by simulation in independence operation of two system.

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Numerical Study on Wire Strength Under Both Tension and Deflection for Use as Prestressing Steel (인장과 휨을 동시에 받는 프리스트레스 강선의 굴절인장성능 평가)

  • Kim, Jin-Kook;Seong, Taek-Ryong;Yang, Jun-Mo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2019
  • The prestressing steel wire, which is applied a tension to reinforce the structure, is applied flexure simultaneously by the duct and the deviator. In order to evaluate the deflected tensile performance of the prestressing steel wire subjected to both tensile and flexural stresses, the numerical analysis for 600 cases with variables of wire diameters, mandrel diameters, and friction coefficient between mandrel and steel wire was performed. As the result of analysis, the larger the diameter of the steel wire was, the lower the deflected tensile performance was, and the effect decreased with the increase of the wire elongation. The effect of mandrel diameter and friction coefficient between mandrel and wire on the deflected tensile performance of the wire was very small. But the deflected tensile performance and the friction coefficient between mandrel and strand showed a relatively high correlation. Therefore, it is necessary to make enough large elongation to secure the deflected tensile performance. If there is a restriction on the elongation, it is necessary to reduce the diameter of the steel wire to an appropriate value, and to increase the friction between steel wires by adjusting the surface condition of the steel wire.

A Study on the Geometry Change for the Increased Contact Wire Tension in the Pre-sagged Existing Catenary (사전 이도가 주어진 기설 전차선로에서 전차선 장력을 증가시켰을 때 전차선 기하학적 형상 변화 연구)

  • An, Seung-Hwa;Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.447-453
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    • 2012
  • It is studied that the structure of the contact plane geometry of the contact wire would be changed when the contact wire tension is increased in the existing overhead contact lines for the purpose of improving the operation speed temporarily. In this paper, the dropper length formula which could be well applied to the pre-sagged catenary is reviewed first. Second, the changing amount of the pre-sag if the contact wire tension change from 20kN to 23kN or from 20kN to 25kN for the Gyeongbu HSL(high speed line) 49.5m catenary is evaluated by using of the self-written program in accordance with the dropper length formula. Moreover, the increasing tension and measuring the pre-sag change experiment in the Gyeongbu 2 HSL was conducted. The calculated data are compared with the measured data. As a result, it is found that the geometry change is very little and will not make the current collection performance deteriorated.

Theatrical Research an Generated Power of Float-Counterweight Wave Converters (부유체-균형추 파력발전장치의 전력에 대한 이론적 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Bum;Lee, Seung-Keon;Moon, Byung-Young
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2015
  • The authors are developing a motion of floater body type wave energy converter of the float-counterweight system. This consists of the driving pulley, wire, float and counterweight suspended from idler pulleys and rachet mechanism. Though it has succeeded in solving the major structural strength problem in which the floats would slam against adjacent structure(s) by wave load acting horizontally. In order to overcome this problem. We propose a new system in which the wire transmitting the power is wound around the pulleys and the float receiving the wave power is pulled by the wire from both its upper and lower ends to avoid the occurrence of slackening during the wave cycle. In the paper, we developed the dynamics model for the proposed system. Energy gain has been calculated for realistic wave conditions and compared with the original float-counterweight device. The important differences from the float-counterweight system are that (1) both upward and downward motions of water surface can be utilized without problem. (2) slackening of energy gain and wire tension are effectively suppressed, and (4) for the same time averaged energy gain, the maximum wire tension is fairly lowered.

A study on the shearing of the straightened micro-wire (미세 와이어의 전단에 관한 연구)

  • Shin Y. S.;Hong N. P.;Kim B. H.;Kim H. Y.;Kim W. K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.09a
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2005
  • In this study, we have developed a novel wire straightener which uses the direct heating method (DHM) fer straightening the micro wire. Also, we have developed a shearing device for cutting the micro wire. In order to avoid the surface oxidization, we supplied the inert gas(Ar) during the heating process and examined the effect of gas flow rate. The effects of the tension and the current applied to the tungsten micro wires were also thoroughly studied. From various experiments and analyses, we could obtain fine straightness $(\approx1\;{\mu}m/1000\;{\mu}m)$ and roundness $(<{\pm}2{\mu}m\;/100{\mu}m)$ when the tension is $500\~~600gf$ and the current is about 1.5A. for burrfree cutting, counter-punch method which two cutters moving contrary was used. The cutting blade has various U-groove angle where upper $10^{\circ}$, $mid:25^{\circ}$, lower $0^{\circ}$. After the shearing process, we confirmed the shearing section.

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A Study on the Hand drum form of Wire-Cut Electric Discharge Machining (와이어 방전가공에 의한 북현상에 관한 연구)

  • 김원일;이재명;강종표
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 1997
  • From the experimental study of wire-cut Electric Discharge Machining for alloyed steel and tungsten carbide, the characteristics such as hand drum form has been observed and evaluated for various conditions. Hand drum form can be improved when gap voltage and spark cycle become smaller, their thickness become thinner, wire tension become larger and number of cutting is done so many times. When wire-cut 60mm thickness tungsten carbide in normal condition, Hand drum form becomes larger due to the low conductivity inducing cobalt composite rising by electrolysis.

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The cause analysis of broken accident on messenger wire in catenary system (수도권 전철구간에서 발생한 조가선 절단원인 분석)

  • Jang Dong-Uk;Lee Ki-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.552-557
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    • 2003
  • The catenary system used in urban electrification railway have suffered mechanical and chemical stresses. These brought out severe messenger wire problems, these have caused accident. Especially, messenger wire is severely influenced by corrosion, vibration and tension. This paper investigate for the cause analysis of broken accident on messenger wire in catenary system. To analyze the cause analysis of accident, we have conducted experiment such as XRD, SEM, EDX and tensile test.

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Experimental Verification of Analysis Model of the Shadow Mask with Damping Wires (댐핑 와이어를 갖는 새도우 마스크의 해석모델에 대한 실험적 검증)

  • 김성대;김원진;이종원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.731-737
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    • 2002
  • Nonlinear vibration of the CRT shadow mask with impact damping wires is analyzed in consideration of the mask tension distribution and the effect of wire impact damping. A reduced order FEM model of the shadow mask is obtained from dynamic condensation of the mass and stiffness matrices, and damping wire is modeled using the lumped parameter method to effectively describe its contact interactions with the shadow mask. The nonlinear contact-impact model is composed of spring and damper elements, of which parameters are determined from the Hertzian contact theory and the restitution coefficient, respectively. The analysis model of the shadow mask with damping wires is experimentally verified through impact tests of shadow masks performed in a vacuum chamber.

Effect of S on Spatter Generation and Droplet Transfer Phenomena of MAG Welding (MAG용접의 스패터 발생 및 용적이행현상에 미치는 S의 영향)

  • 안영호;이종봉;최원규
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.486-491
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    • 2001
  • The effect of S content in welding wires on spattering characteristics and droplet transfer phenomena was studied. In MAG welding using 80%Ar-$20%CO_2$ shielding gas, spattering characteristics and droplet transfer phenomena were varied with S content of wire. Sulfur addition in wire reduced surface tension of droplet and weld pool, and made arc more stable in MAG welding. With increasing S content, the spattering ratio and the ratio of large size spatter ($d{\geq}1.0mm$) were reduced in short circuit transfer mode. In spray transfer mode, spattering ratio, however was increased when sulfur was added more than 0.020wt.% because surface tension of droplets and weld pool was reduced too much even though arc stability was improved.

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