• Title/Summary/Keyword: winding

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Magnetizing Analysis of a Convergence Purity Magnet using Preisach model and Finite Element Method (프라이자흐 모델과 유한요소법을 이용한 C.P.M의 착자 특성 해석)

  • Yoon, Tae-Ho;Kwon, Byung-Il;Park, Seung-Chan;Woo, Kyung-Il
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.11
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    • pp.729-736
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the characteristic analysis of magnetizer for convergence purity magnet by the finite element method. The analysis utilizes combined method of the time-stepped finite element analysis and the Preisach model with hysteresis phenomena. In the finite element analysis, the non-linearity and the eddy current of the magnetizing fixure and permanent-magnet are taken account. The magnetization distribution in the permanent magnet is determined by using Preisach model which are composed of Everett function table and the first order transition curves is obtained by the Vibrating Sample Magnetometer. The calculated flux density values on the surface of the permanent magnet are led to the approximated gauss density values measured by the gauss meter. As a result, winding current, copper loss, eddy current loss of the magnetizing yoke, flux plot, surface gauss plot, temperature rise of the coil and resistor variation, vector diagram of magnetization distribution are shown.

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Control Design of the Brushless Doubly-Fed Machines for Stand-Alone VSCF Ship Shaft Generator Systems

  • Liu, Yi;Ai, Wu;Chen, Bing;Chen, Ke
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.259-267
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a stand-alone variable speed constant frequency (VSCF) ship shaft generator system based on a brushless doubly-fed machine (BDFM). In this system, the output voltage amplitude and frequency of the BDFM are kept constant under a variable rotor speed and load by utilizing a well-designed current vector controller to regulate the control winding (CW) current. The control scheme is proposed, and the hardware design for the control system is developed. The proposed generator system is tested on a 325 TEU container vessel, and the test results show the good dynamic performance of the CW current vector controller and the whole control system. A harmonic analysis of the output voltage and a fuel consumption analysis of the generator system are also implemented. Finally, the total efficiency of the generator system is presented under different rotor speeds and load conditions.

Rotor Initial Position Estimation Based on sDFT for Electrically Excited Synchronous Motors

  • Yuan, Qing-Qing;Wu, Xiao-Jie;Dai, Peng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.564-571
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    • 2014
  • Rotor initial position is an important factor affecting the control performance of electrically excited synchronous motors. This study presents a novel method for estimating rotor initial position based on sliding discrete Fourier transform (sDFT). By injecting an ac excitation into the rotor winding, an induced voltage is generated in stator windings. Through this voltage, the stator flux can be obtained using a pure integral voltage model. Considering the influence from a dc bias and an integral initial value, we adopt the sDFT to extract the fundamental flux component. A quadrant identification model is designed to realize the accurate estimation of the rotor initial position. The sDFT and high-pass filter, DFT, are compared in detail, and the contrast between dc excitation and ac injection is determined. Simulation and experimental results verify that this type of novel method can eliminate the influence of dc bias and other adverse factors, as well as provide a basis for the control of motor drives.

Dielectric composition of the double pancake coil interior (Double pancake 코일 내부의 절연구성 연구)

  • Joung, Jong-Man;Baek, Sung-Myeong;Kwak, Dong-Sun;Lee, Joung-Won;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.210-213
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    • 2002
  • For insulation design of the superconducting transformer, many types of insulation tests should be carried out. To clarify the components of insulation for superconducting transformer, there are main four parts as 1ike that turn-to-turn interior of each primary and secondary windings, layer-to-layer between primary and secondary windings, and winding to grounded structures. The insulation components should meet the required withstand voltage of the system and enough safety factors must included. As the fundamental insulation characteristics, we tested surface flashover voltage of spacer that would place between the coils and would take the role of both cooling duct and insulator. The structure of spacer in practice vary depending on coil type, in this work we considered double pancake coil for the superconducting transformer. In this study we tested flashover voltages of several arrangement of spacer.

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Electrical Characteristics of Antenna for Electrodeless Fluorescent Lamp Using the Electromagnetic Simulation (무전극 형광램프용 안테나 설계를 위한 전기적 특성 시뮬레이션)

  • Her, In-Sung;Kim, Kwang-Soo;Choi, Yong-Sung;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the RF inductive discharge or inductively coupled plasma (ICP) continues to attract growing attention as an effective plasma source in many industrial applications, the best known of which are plasma processing and lighting technology. To the point of lighting sources, the electrodeless fluorescent lamps utilizing an inductively coupled plasma (ICP) have been objects of interest and research during the last decades, mainly because of their potential for extremely long life, high lamp efficacies, rapid power switching response. The electrodeless fluorescent lamp that is dealt with in this work comprises a bulb filled with rare gas and amalgam of vaporizable metal and has a coil provided with a winding around the ferrite. Current through a coil produces a magnetic field in the discharge space. The changing magnetic flux then produces an azimuthal electric field E around the coil, according to Faraday's laws of magnetic induction.

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Development of several hundred kV Air Core pulse transformer (수백 kV급 공심형 펄스 변압기 개발)

  • Kim, S.C.;Park, S.S.;Kim, S.H.;Heo, H.;Nam, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2132-2135
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    • 2005
  • Cylindrical type air core pulse transformers capable of passing high voltage and energy pulse waveforms with high efficiency and low distortion require a much more delicate design balance of physical dimensions and electrical parameters than iron or ferrite core units. The structure of an air core high voltage pulse transformer is relatively simple, but considerable attention is needed to prevent breakdown between transformer windings. Since the thickness of the windings in spiral type is on the order of sub-millimeter, field enhancement at the edge of the windings is very high. It is, therefore, important to find proper electrical insulation Parameter to make the system compact. Several shapes of the winding are considered for air core pulse transformer development. In this paper, we are described design procedure, parameters measure and experiment results of air core type HV pulse transformer.

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Analysis of the Temperature Influence on Insulation Characteristics in High Voltage Motor Stator Windings (고압전동기 고정자 권선의 온도변화에 따른 절연특성 분석)

  • Kong, Tae-Sik;Ju, Young-Ho;Kim, Hee-Dong;Park, Tae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.786-790
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    • 2012
  • A variety of diagnostic tests are widely applied in the field in industry to evaluate the condition of high voltage (HV) motor stator insulation. In this paper, the influence of temperature on the stator insulation diagnostic tests such as the insulation resistance, AC current, dissipation factor, and partial discharge measurements are studied and reported. The tests are performed with the HV motor stator winding temperature set between $40^{\circ}C$ to $80^{\circ}C$ in $10^{\circ}C$ intervals. It is shown that the AC current, dissipation factor, and partial discharge magnitude steadily increase with temperature, which suggests that temperature must be taken into account in the interpretation of the test results.

Characteristic Analysis of Linear Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor according to steel and back iron. (철심의 유/무에 따른 직선형 영구 자석 동기 모터의 특성 해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;You, Dae-Joon;Lee, Sung-Ho;Chioi, Jang-Young;Jang, Won-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1054-1056
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    • 2003
  • The slotless Permanent-Magnet Linear Synchronous Motors (PMLSM) have been developed for factory automation, transportation applications, wafer steppers, conveyance system, and so on. The current analysis and design are treated in air-cored PMLSM. This paper presents a design and analysis solutions for the general class of iron-cored Permanent magnet Linear Synchronous motor (PMLSM). In our design and analysis, rotor consisting of permanent magnets and slot less iron-cored coil stator are treated in a uniform way via vector potiential. For one such motor structure we give analytical formulas for its magnetic field, opitimal permanent magnet and winding coil thickness, trust force. We also provide comparisons of three types in Halbach, vertical, and horizontal magnet array.

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Electrical Characteristics of Antenna for Electrodeless Fluorescent Lamp Using the Electromagnetic Simulation (무전극 형광램프용 안테나 설계를 위한 전기적 특성 시뮬레이션)

  • Her, In-Sung;Kim, Kwqang-Soo;Choi, Yong-Sung;Lee, Chong-Chan;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the RF inductive discharge or inductively coupled plasma(ICP) continues to attract growing attention as an effective plasma source in many industrial applications, the best known of which are plasma processing and lighting technology. To the point of lighting sources, the electrodeless fluorescent lamps utilizing an inductively coupled plasma(ICP) have been objects of interest and research during the last decades, mainly because of their potential for extremely long life, high lamp efficacies, rapid power switching response. The electrodeless fluorescent lamp that is dealt with in this work comprises a bulb filled with rare gas and amalgam of vaporizable metal and has a coil provided with a winding around the ferrite. Current through a coil produces a magnetic field in the discharge space The changing magnetic flux then produces an azimuthal electric field E around the coil, according to Faraday's laws of magnetic induction.

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A study on the efficiency improvement and miniaturization of a CW $CO_2$ laser using half-bridge resonant Inverter and Cockroft-Walton multiplier (공진형 인버터 및 Cockroft-Walton 회로를 이용한 연속형 $CO_2$ 레이저 효율 향상 및 소형화에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Hyun-Ju;Min, Byong-Dae;Kim, Hee-Je;Kim, Tae-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1821-1823
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    • 2003
  • We propose a high voltage dc-dc converter for CW(continuous wave) $CO_2$ laser system using a current resonant half-bridge inverter and a Cockcroft-Walton circuit. This high voltage power supply includes a 2-stage voltage multiplier driven by a regulated half-bridge series resonant inverter. The inverter drives a step-up transformer and the transformer secondary is applied to the voltage multiplier. Thus, it has high efficiency because of the less switching losses by virtue of the current resonant half-bridge inverter, and also compact size, small parasitic capacitance in the transformer stage owing to the low number of a winding turn of the step up transformer secondary by combining with Cockroft-Walton circuit. We could be obtained the maximum laser output power of 44 W and the maximum system efficiency of over 16 %.

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