• 제목/요약/키워드: wideband signals

검색결과 209건 처리시간 0.026초

통신 신호 방향 탐지를 위한 광대역 다중 채널 수신기 개발 (Development of Wideband Multi-Channel Receiver for Direction Finding of Communication Signals)

  • 장재원;안준일;주증민;이동원
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.527-536
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    • 2021
  • In wireless environments, wideband receivers are used in a communication intelligent system to detect unknown signals and obtain azimuth information. To design a wideband receiver that performs multiple signal detection and direction finding simultaneously, it is necessary to consider a reception structure composed of multiple channels. In this paper, we propose a wideband multi-channel receiver for direction finding of unknown wideband communication signals including frequency hopping signals. A signal processing method for detecting received signals and estimating azimuth information is presented, and components of the manufactured wideband receiver are described. In addition, test results of the signal detection performance by mounting the proposed wideband multi-channel receiver on the flight system are included.

위성탑재 고해상도 합성개구레이더용 광대역 신호 획득을 위한 ? 스티칭 기술 연구 (Chirp Stitching Technique for Wideband Signals of the Spaceborne High Resolution Synthetic Aperture Radar)

  • 권오주
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제25권10B호
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    • pp.1777-1784
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 최소의 하드웨어 요구사항으로 위성탑재용 고해상도 SAR의 광 대역 신호 생성 및 처리를 위한 스티칭(Chirp Stitching) 알고리듬과 이의 구현에 적합한 송.수신 부를 제안한다. 송신 부는 두 개의 협 대역 신호를 발생한 후 스티칭 기법을 사용, 협 대역보다 두 배의 주파수 대역폭을 갖는 광 대역 신호를 생성하며 수신부는 광 대역 신호 처리에 요구되는 데이터 고속처리의 어려움을 해결하기 위하여 송신 부에서 이루어진 방법을 역으로 처리하는 방법, 즉 광 대역 신호를 두 개의 협 대역 신호로 분리하여 저속으로 데이터를 처리하는 세그멘테이션 방법을 적용한다. 시뮬레이션을 통하여 100 MHz의 대역폭을 갖는 신호를 생성, 처리하였고 성능을 평가함으로써 제안된 스티칭 알고리듬 및 송.수신부의 타당성을 입증하였다.부의 타당성을 입증하였다.

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Wideband RF Interference Reduction Module

  • Kang, Sanggee;Hong, Heonjin;Chong, Youngjun
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2022
  • Interference always exists between wireless communication systems used in the same frequency band or adjacent frequency bands. In order to deploy a new wireless communication system such as a 5G system, a new frequency band must be allocated to the system. For this purpose, after analyzing interference between the existing system and the new system, a method of setting a frequency guard band or a minimum separation distance has been used as a passive method to limit the interference effect. This paper presents a wideband RF IRM(Interference Reduction Module) that can actively reduce the influence of interference between wireless communication systems. The wideband RF IRM can reduce the interference effects of 5G signals on satellite signals. The principle and structure of the wideband RF IRM are presented. The wideband RF IRM can suppress approximately 20dB of interference signal in 100MHz bandwidth when only interference signal exists. It also shows that when a 5G interference signal of -45dBm/100MHz and a satellite signal of -55dBm/40MHz exist simultaneously at a center frequency of 3.83GHz, about 15dB of 5G interference signal can be reduced in the frequency range covered by the satellite signal. The experimental results demonstrate that the wideband RF IRM can actively reduce the 5G interference signal on the satellite signal and can be used for the purpose of reducing the interference effect in a similar environment.

나카가미-라이스 페이딩 채널에서 광대역 신호의 진폭 상관 (Envelope Correlation of Wideband Signals in Nakagami-Rice Fading Channel)

  • 박병훈
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 지수함수적인 전력지연 특성을 갖는 나카가미-라이스 페이팅 채널에서 두 개의 반송파로 변조된 광대역 신호의 진폭특성을 분석한다. 그 결과, 분해 가능한 경로 신호들 간의 진폭상관은 신호의 대역폭과 다중경로 신호의 rms지연확산 뿐만 아니라 직접파의 전력과 다중경로 신호의 평균전력의 비에 영향을 받는다.

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Method of Generating Information Signals in the System Industrial Internet of Things

  • Aleksandr Serkov;Nina Kuchuk;Bogdan Lazurenko;Alla Horiuskina
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.206-210
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    • 2024
  • Industrial facilities that use modern IT technologies require the ensured reliability and security of information in automated enterprise management. Concurrently, so as to ensure a high quality of communication, it is necessary to expand the bandwidth of communication channels, which are limited by the physical parameters of the radio frequency spectrum. In order to overcome this contradiction, we propose the application of technology fundamental to ultra-wideband signals, in which the ratio between the bandwidth and its central part is greater than "one". For this reason, the information signal is emitted without a carrier frequency - simultaneously within the entire frequency band - provided that the signal level is lower than the noise level. For the transmission of information content, the method of positional-time coding is used, in which each information bit is encoded by hundreds of ultrashort pulses that arrive within a certain sequence. Mathematical models of signals and values observed in wireless communication systems with autocorrelation reception of modulated ultra-wideband signals are furthermore recommended. These assist in identifying features of the dependence of the error probability on the normalized signal-to-noise ratio and the signal base. Comparative analysis has shown that the best noise immunity of the systems considered in this paper is the communication system, which uses the time separation of the reference and information signals. During the first half of the bit interval, the switch closes the output of the transmitter directly to the generator of the ultra-wideband signal - forming a reference signal. In the middle of the bit interval, the switch alternates the output to one of two possible positions depending on the encoding signal - "zero" or "one", forming the information part of the ultra-wideband signal. It should also be noted that systems with autocorrelation reception and separate transmission of reference and information signals, provide a high level of structural signal secrecy. Furthermore, they provide the reliable transmission of digital information, especially in interference conditions.

Wideband Lamb wave analysis based on continuous wavelet transform

  • Shi, Lihua;Wang, Xinwei;Li, Gang;Zhang, Lingyan
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.257-266
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    • 2005
  • In Lamb wave detection of damages in smart structures, the excitation pulse is usually designed as a narrow band burst wave for the convenience of analysis and recognition. However, the wideband excitation can excite more modes in plate/shell structure and thus provides extra information for changes of the structure. This paper presents a method that can extract information in wideband Lamb wave signals. By transforming the detected signals into various sub-frequency band, the measured signal can be converted to its equivalences of narrow band excitations, therefore, the information in different frequency bands can be acquired from a single test and in the same time the complicity of wideband signal can be simplified. Some test results are provided to verify this method.

Application of VSI-EBG Structure to High-Speed Differential Signals for Wideband Suppression of Common-Mode Noise

  • Kim, Myunghoi;Kim, Sukjin;Bae, Bumhee;Cho, Jonghyun;Kim, Joungho;Kim, Jaehoon;Ahn, Do Seob
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.827-837
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present wideband common-mode (CM) noise suppression using a vertical stepped impedance electromagnetic bandgap (VSI-EBG) structure for high-speed differential signals in multilayer printed circuit boards. This technique is an original design that enables us to apply the VSI-EBG structure to differential signals without sacrificing the differential characteristics. In addition, the analytical dispersion equations for the bandgap prediction of the CM propagation in the VSIEBG structure are extracted, and the closed-form expressions for the bandgap cutoff frequencies are derived. Based on the dispersion equations, the effects of the impedance ratio, the EBG patch length, and via inductances on the bandgap of the VSI-EBG structure for differential signals are thoroughly examined. The proposed dispersion equations are verified through agreement with the full-wave simulation results. It is experimentally demonstrated that the proposed VSI-EBG structure for differential signaling suppresses the CM noise in the wideband frequency range without degrading the differential characteristics.

Wideband spectral histogram 분석에 의한 회전기계 요소의 결함탐지 (Fault detection of rotating machine elements by wideband spectral histogram analysis)

  • 정완섭;은희준;임병덕
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1986년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 17-18 Oct. 1986
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 1986
  • The use of vibration signal for fault detection inside a machine (or its part) is not new, and a number of signal processing techniques are available at the moment. A common problem for all such techniques is the high level of background signals which often made it very difficult to distinguish the desired signals. We developed a new algorithm to detect the minute faults of rotating part based on spectral histogram analysis. The technique has subsequently been applied to the bearings and has proved to be useful.

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Suppression of IEEE 802.11a Interference in TH-UWB Systems Using Singular Value Decomposition in Wireless Multipath Channels

  • Xu, Shaoyi;Kwak, Kyung-Sup
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2008
  • Narrow-band interference (NBI) from the coexisting narrow-band services affects the performance of ultra wideband (UWB) systems considerably due to the high power of these narrow-band signals with respect to the UWB signals. Specifically, IEEE 802.11a systems which operate around 5 GHz and overlap the band of UWB signals may interfere with UWB systems significantly. In this paper, we suggest a novel NBI suppression technique based on singular value decomposition (SVD) algorithm in time hopping UWB (TH-UWB) systems. SVD is used to approximate the interference which then is subtracted from the received signals. The algorithm precision and closed-form bit error rate (BER) expression are derived in the wireless multipath channel. Comparing with the conventional suppression methods such as a notch filter and a RAKE receiver, the proposed method is simple and robust and especially suitable for UWB systems.

Impulse response shortening for DFE in single-carrier wideband transceivers

  • Cho, Nam-Jung;Lee, Yong-Hwan
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -3
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    • pp.1920-1923
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes an impulse response shortening algorithm applicable to decision feedback equalization of single carrier wideband signal. When he impulse response shortening methods for narrowband signaling are applied to single carrier wideband signals, they result in noise enhancement problem, significantly deterioriting the receiver performance. This problem can be alleviated by educing the eigenvalue spread ratio of the impulse response, which can be achieved by adding additive white noise with small variance to the impulse response of the channel. The performance of the proposed scheme is verified by computer simulation.

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