• Title/Summary/Keyword: wide band antenna

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Design of Singly Fed Microstrip Antennas Having Circular Polarization (단일 급전 원형 편파 마이크로스트립 안테나 설계)

  • 오세창;전중창;박위상
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.998-1009
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a microstrip aperture-patch antenna and a microstrip ring antenna, which have single microstrip line feeding systems for the circular polarization, are designed, and experimental results are presented at X-band. The microstrip aperture-patch antenna is characterized by its wide operating frequency range, and the microstrip ring antenna is suitable for a basic radiator in the large array antenna due to its small size. Several design parameters for these antennas are considered and analyzed to improve antenna characteristics such as VSWR bandwidth and axial ratio. Initially, the sizes of the aperture and ring radiator are determined on a basis of the cavity model, then shapes of the patch within the aperture and the inner stub of the ring are optimized using Ensemble software. Measurement results show that the aperture-patch antenna has 25% of VSWR bandwidth and 1.2dB of axial ratio at the boresight, and the ring antenna has 6.7% of VSWR bandwidth and 1.6dB of axial ratio at the boresight.

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A Broadband High Gain Planar Vivaldi Antenna for Medical Internet of Things (M-IoT) Healthcare Applications

  • Permanand, Soothar;Hao, Wang;Zaheer Ahmed, Dayo;Falak, Naz;Badar, Muneer;Muhammad, Aamir
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.245-251
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, a high gain, broadband planar vivaldi antenna (PVA) by utilizing a broadband stripline feed is developed for wireless communication for IoT systems. The suggested antenna is designed by attaching a tapered-slot construction to a typical vivaldi antenna, which improves the antenna's radiation properties. The PVA is constructed on a low-cost FR4 substrate. The dimensions of the patch are 1.886λ0×1.42λ0×0.026λ0, dielectric constant Ɛr=4.4, and loss tangent δ=0.02. The width of the feed line is reduced to improve the impedance bandwidth of the antenna. The computed reflection coefficient findings show that the suggested antenna has a 46.2% wider relative bandwidth calculated at a 10 dB return loss. At the resonance frequencies of 6.5 GHz, the studied results show an optimal gain of 5.82 dBi and 85% optimal radiation efficiency at the operable band. The optometric analysis of the proposed structure shows that the proposed antenna can achieve wide enough bandwidth at the desired frequency and hence make the designed antenna appropriate to work in satellite communication and medical internet of things (M-IoT) healthcare applications.

Top and Bottom Symmetrical Loop Antenna for Multi-media Devices (멀티미디어단말기용 상하대칭 루프 안테나)

  • Shin, Cheon-Woo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.414-422
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    • 2011
  • The paper is for top and bottom symmetrical phase controlled loop antenna using for multi-media devices. We developed a top and bottom phase control loop pattern arrangement methods for loop antenna in mobile devices like as a cell phone and PCS, WCDMA. In the loop antenna pattern, arrange close adhesive the loop antenna pattern $180^{\circ}$ cycle in wave length, the radiated electro-magnetic wave from close adhesive loop pattern in $180^{\circ}$ become to coherent wave than the phase controlled loop antenna has high efficiency and high radiation gain. To acquire a wide band width on phase controlled loop antenna, we arrange a top and bottom symmetrical architecture loop pattern that bas a $180^{\circ}$ wave length in each layer. Top and bottom each layer bas a U form pattern separated $90^{\circ}$ wave length each other. This architecture cause a well balanced electro-magnetic flow control that acquired wide bandwidth resonance response in loop pattern antenna. In experiment, we designed a WCDMA mobile multi-media antenna in $40mm{\times}6mm$ area thickness 0.2mm, in that passive experiment the radiation efficiency is over 50% and over 0dBi radiation average gain was acquired, in the active experiment in real multi-media device we acquired -4dBi average gain and 43% transmit/receive efficiency.

A Study on the gain and phase matching between channels in the Monopulse Receiver (모노펄스 수신기의 채널간 정합에 관한 연구)

  • 공덕규
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the monopulse channel receiver which can be matched between channels through a wide bandwidth has been proposed. The effects of the gain and phase imbalance between channels on the slope of monopulse error signal were analyzed. Also, the matching method between channels in a wide bandwidth was proposed, by which monopulse slope could be stabilized. Using the implemented monopulse radar system the monopulse slope was measured in the anechoic chamber which include the moving horn antenna and the target signal generator. The results show that the wide band matching method is useful and applicable to various channel receivers

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Compact Half Bow-tie-type Quasi-Yagi Antenna for Terrestrial DTV Reception (지상파 디지털 방송 수신용 소형 반 보우 타이 형 준-야기 안테나)

  • Lee, Jong-Ig;Yeo, Junho;Park, Jin-Taek
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.1908-1914
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we introduce a design method for a broadband planar quasi-Yagi antenna (QYA) for terrestrial digital television (DTV) reception. The coplanar strip line which feeds the driver dipole is connected to a microstrip line and is terminated by short circuit. By appending a wide strip-type rectangular director at a location close to the driver dipole, broadband impedance matching and gain enhancement in a high frequency region are obtained. The gain characteristics in a low frequency region are improved by adding a reflector formed by a truncated ground plane. To reduce the antenna size, the strip-type dipole and reflector are modified to half bow-tie (V)-shaped elements. The effects of various parameters on the antenna characteristics are examined. An antenna, as a design example for the proposed antenna, is designed for the operation in the frequency band of 470-806 MHz for terrestrial DTV. The optimized antenna is fabricated on an FR4 substrate and the experimental results show that the antenna has a good performance such as a frequency band of 450-848 MHz for a VSWR < 2, gain > 4.1 dBi, and front-to-back ratio > 10.4 dB.

Design and Implementation of Antennas for UWB Communications (UWB 통신을 위한 안테나 설계 및 구현)

  • Chae, Jeong-Sik;Ham, Jong-Wan;Jeong, Dae-Ryeong;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.497-498
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    • 2011
  • In 21 century, we use a variety of new wireless technologies focuses on broadcasting and Communications. Because of widely spread wireless-service, demand a lot of frequency. It requires various wireless access technologies. Especially UWB, SER, Millimeter Wave etc. Among them, UWB can use wide Frequency band, because it is different from Non-traditional approach which Frequency Band Using the exclusive rights granted by. Furthermore, it does not cause interference to other existing frequency, therefore this technology is attracting attention. In this paper, describe study on a UWB technology, design about useable antenna for UWB communication.

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Performance Analysis of a Smart Antenna System for Wide-Band CDMA WLL Channel (광대역 CDMA WLL용 스마트 안테나 시스템 성능분석)

  • 김미경;황현구;임경아;최승원
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.575-578
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 광대역 WLL신호환경에서 동작하는 스마트 안테나 시스템의 역방향 채널에서의 시스템 성능 분석을 제시하였다. 이 논문에 보여지는 모든 결과는 현재 상용화 된 단말기로부터 수신한 실제 데이터로부터 얻어졌다. 웨이트 벡터로부터 계산되어진 빔패턴과 BER(Bit Error Rate)은 실내와 실외 환경 실험에서 관찰되었다. 실험의 결과로, 제안되어진 스마트 안테나 시스템은 실외와 실내 신호 환경 모두에서 향상된 성능을 제공한다는 결론을 얻었다.

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Impulse Electromagnetic Radition for High Voltage Nanoseconds Pulse Generator (고전압 나노초 펄스 발생기를 이용한 전자기파 방사)

  • Kim, Young-Bae;Lee, Hong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.207-209
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    • 2005
  • Ultra wide band electromagnetic energy can be transmitted to a far field by emitting the nanoseconds high voltage pulse electromagnetic energy via an antenna. This UWB EM energy is expected to be used in post-packing pasteurization of food, detection of buried objects or underground water veins and caves and the treatment of waste water or polluted gas. The nanoseconds pulse forming for UWB generation using high voltage blumlein line and an ultrafast switch is mentioned.

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An Efficient Method to Obtain MCF in Millimeter Wave Systems

  • Lee, Jong-Gil
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.3A
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2003
  • Millimeter waves are potentially useful for high resolution ranging and imaging in low optical visibility conditions such as fog and smoke. Also, They can be used for wide band communications since the currently used spectrum bands are already crowded. However, it is necessary to develop a theoretical and experimental understanding of millimeter wave propagation to assess the performance of millimeter wave systems. The intensity fluctuations and mutual coherence function (MCF) describe atmospheric effects on the millimeter wave propagation. Using the quasi-optical method (QOM), a practical and efficient method is suggested to obtain MCF from the flux measurement in the antenna focal plane.