• Title/Summary/Keyword: whole grain soybean Meju

Search Result 3, Processing Time 0.018 seconds

Isoflavone Content in Soy Sauce made with Whole Grain Soybean Meju during Fermentation (콩알 메주 간장 발효 중 이소플라본 함량)

  • Lee, Hee-Young;Cha, Yong-Jun
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.460-465
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study was conducted to investigate the isoflavone contents including daidzein and genistein in soy sauces made with whole grain soybean Meju(WGSM), comparing with defatted Meju(DM) du.ins fermentation. Total isoflavone contents in 2 soy sauces made with DM, Control and product A, increased with period of fermentation and were 15 and 4.3 times higher after 180 days of fermentation than on the day before fermentation respectively. Meanwhile, 2 soy sauces made with WGSM, product B and C, had the highest amounts with $20.53{\mu}g/g\;and\;19.52{\mu}g/g$ of isoflavones on the day before fermentation respectively, and then decreased with fermentation time. High amounts of isoflavones were detected in 20 days of fermentation of soy sauce which made with WGSM and wheat Meju(product D). Daidzein was the largest amounts in isoflavone contents, regardless of total or free isoflavone types. The level of daidzein increased with fermentation time in 2 soy sauces made with DM, Control and product A, whereas 2 soy sauces made with WGSM, product B and C decreased with fermentation time, instead of increasing of genistein contents.

Studies on the MEJU Processing Aptitude of Recommended Soybean Varieties 1. Characteristics of Soybean Varieties as Raw Material, Soaking and Boiling Process (대두 품종에 따른 메주가공 적성 연구 -제1보 대두 품종별 원료 특성 및 침지, 증자 특성-)

  • 김명곤;소규호;정준영;도대홍
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.28-35
    • /
    • 2000
  • As a result of survey of one hundred grain weight and been husk/whole bean ratio of 25 soybean varieties, the one was ranged 12.1∼27.1g and Saeal was highest as 27.1g, and Kwangan was lowest as 12.1g, while the other was revealed that Sinpladal 2 was highest as 9.40%, and Jangyebo was lowest, as 6.13%. Contents of crude protein were ranged 38∼48.5% which Tanback was highest as 48.5%, and Jangyeob was lowest as 39%. Crude lipid contained 17∼22%, and Muhan was highest as 48.5% and Tanback was lowest as 39%. Range of water uptake ratio and hardness after soaking were 235.9∼202.8% and 0.890∼2.593kg/3.14$\textrm{mm}^2$ and Jinpum was highest as 2.593kg/3.14$\textrm{mm}^2$, while Tanwon was lowest as 0.066kg/3.14$\textrm{mm}^2$.

  • PDF

Characteristic Analysis and Production of Short-Ripened Korean Traditional Soy Sauce Added with Rice Bran (미강 첨가량에 따른 단기숙성 간장의 제조 및 특성 분석)

  • Jeong, Su-Ji;Shin, Mee-Jin;Jeong, Seong-Yeop;Yang, Hee-Jong;Jeong, Do-Youn
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
    • /
    • v.43 no.4
    • /
    • pp.550-556
    • /
    • 2014
  • Rice bran contains both excellent nutritional value and functional advantages. Its utilization is limited due to reducing texture and low storage. To satisfy various tastes, Bacillus spp. having high amylase and protease activities were selected. Using the strains, we made whole grain soybean Meju with a reduced manufacturing period by increasing the concentration of total nitrogen. We made soy sauces with mashing ratios of soy bean and rice bran at 10:0, 9:1, 7:3, and 5:5, and then compared their physiochemical properties. After 2 weeks of fermentation, the sugar content increased from 21~22% to 30~32%. However, pH and salinity showed no differences. At a ratio of 9:1, total nitrogen, amino nitrogen content, and total free amino acid contents were the highest at 1.62%, 652.52 mg%, and 8,804.03 mg/kg, respectively, compared to other mashing ratios of soy bean and rice bran. Especially, the contents of aspartic and glutamic acid, which increase delicate flavoring, were higher in our soy sauce compared to those of general traditional soy sauce and brewed soy sauce, which were 504.25 and 1,262.25 mg/kg, respectively. Serine and alanine, which are related to sweet taste, were present at 49.50 and 518.75 mg/kg, respectively, which were the highest among all mixing ratios, at a ratio of 9:1. Compared to general traditional soy sauce and brewed soy sauce, the contents of histamine and tyramine among biogenic amines decreased to 35.85 and 41.04 mg/kg, respectively. Finally, a soy bean and rice bran mixing ratio of 9:1 was determined to be the optimal mixing ratio in the sensory evaluation.