• 제목/요약/키워드: wetting process

검색결과 204건 처리시간 0.024초

소결법에 의한 다공질유리의 제조 (Preparation of Porous Glass by the Sintering)

  • 박용완;이준영
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제31권9호
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    • pp.957-968
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    • 1994
  • Manufacturing process of porous glass by the filler method was studied. Commercial soda-lime-silicate glass powder was mixed with inorganic salt as the filler such as KCl, K2SO4, Na2SO4. Sintering shrinkages of mixed powders with the variation of sintering temperature were compared, and the effects of the fillers to shrinkages of mixed powder were increased in the order of Na2SO4${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ of pore diameter were manufactured when the filler sizes 100~200 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. The open pore volume of porous glass is determined by the quantity of filler and porous glasses having open pore volume between 30 and 70 vol% are available. Available sintering temperature range for preparation of porous glass is from the softening temperature of the glass powder to eutectic melting temperature of DTA curve of mixed powder.

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감온 Microcapsule염료를 이용한 Laminated Split Leather Film 공정 연구 (A Study of laminated split leather Process using Thermally Sensitive Color-change(Microcapsule))

  • 이상헌;이상철;신은철;김원주
    • 한국염색가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국염색가공학회 2012년도 제46차 학술발표회
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    • pp.100-100
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    • 2012
  • 상품성이 떨어지는 B, C급의 Split leather에 감온 기능성 Film을 부착하고, Film 부착 공정에서 유성 접착제의 사용을 배제한 친환경적인 고급 Laminated split leather를 제조 하였다. 온도에 따라 색이 변하는 감온 Microcapsule 염료를 이용한 Film의 색도, Touch감과 신장 등의 최적조건을 찾는 실험으로서 수성 PU 접착제, Wetting&levelling agent, 증점제, 감온 microcapsule 염료를 상온에서 혼합하여 Film을 제조한 다음 수성 PU 접착제와 Urethane용 경화제를 혼합한 접착제를 이용하여 가죽에 부착시켰다. 감온 microcapsule자체의 색도가 떨어지므로 두 번 코팅하는 방법으로 이 문제점을 보완 하였으며, 감온 microcapsule 염료의 함량에 따른 물성 평가를 하였고, 감온 microcapsule 염료를 이용한 Film 공정을 확립 하였다.

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Ag 함유량에 따른 Sn-Ag-Cu 솔더의 Solderability 및 반응 특성 변화 (Solderability Evaluation and Reaction Properties of Sn-Ag-Cu Solders with Different Ag Content)

  • 유아미;이종현;강남현;김정한;김목순
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2006년 추계학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.169-171
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    • 2006
  • Solderability and reaction properties were investigated for four Pb-free alloys as a function of Ag contents; Sn-4.0Ag-0.5Cu, Sn-3.0Ag-0.5Cu, Sn-2.5Ag-0.5Cu, and Sn-1.0Ag-0.5Cu. The alloy of the lowest Ag content, i.e., Sn-1.0Ag-0.5Cu, showed poor wetting properties as the reaction temperature decreased to 230oC. Variation of Ag concentration in the Sn-xAg-0.5Cu alloy shifted exothermic peaks indicating the undercooling temperature in DSC curve. For the aging process at 170oC, the thickness of IMCs at the board-side solder/Cu interface increased with the Ag concentration.

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Fabrication of Lateral and Stacked Color Patterns through Selective Wettability for Display Applications

  • Hong, Jong-Ho;Na, Jun-Hee;Li, Hongmei;Lee, Sin-Doo
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.140-143
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    • 2010
  • A simple and versatile method of fabricating color patterns in two-dimension (2D) and three-dimension (3D) was developed using the selective-wettability approach. Red, green, and blue color elements are sequentially formed on a single substrate in a pattern-by-pattern and/or pattern-on-pattern fashion, through a simple coating process. Either 2D or 3D structures in an array format are produced by controlling the thickness of the hydrophobic layer (HL) coating a substrate within the framework of wetting transition. Moreover, it was demonstrated that the stacked geometry of two successive patterns can be easily tailored for various types of color arrays, with the pattern fidelity of a few tens of nanometers in terms of only a parameter of the HL thickness.

Mechanical Properties & Ablation Mechanism of SiC Coated Carbon/Carbon Composite by Pack-cementation Method

  • Kim, J.I.;Oh, I.S.;Joo, H.J.
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2001
  • The pack-cementation process is the method which is formed SiC coating layer to improve weak oxidation properties of CFRCs (carbon fiber-reinforced carbons). This method develops the anti-oxidation coating layer having no dimensional changes and good wetting properties. In this study to improve the oxidative resistance of the prepared 4D CFRCs, the surface of CFRCs is coated by SiC using pack cementation method. The mechanical properties of SiC-coated 4D CFRCs are measured by the 3-point bending test, and their ablation properties are investigated by the arc torch plasma test. From the results, it is found that both mechanical and ablation properties of SiC-coated 4D CFRCs are much better than bare CFRCs.

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셀룰로우스 섬유 보강 시멘트 복합체의 내구성에 관한 연구 (Durability Characteristics of Cellulose Fiber Reinforced Cement Composite)

  • 원종필;문제길
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1996년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1996
  • Cellulose fiber reinforced cement composites manufactured by the slurry-dewatering process have found broad applications in thin cement products as replacement for asbestos cement. This paper focuses on the durability characteristics of these composites under different aging conditions. The effects of wetting-drying and freezing-thaw cycles, carbonation, and exposure to hot and humid environments on the structure and properties of cellulose fiber-cement composites were investigated. The predominant mechanisms of aging in the composites were identified through investigation of structure-property relationships. Measures to control these aging mechanisms were diversed and evaluated. Refined cellulose fiber-cement composites are shown to possess excellent durability characteristics under the effects of various aging processes.

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마이크로 솔더볼의 레이저 솔더링에 관한 연구 (Research on Laser Soldering of Micro Solder-balls)

  • 강희신;서정;이제훈;김정오;신희원;김도열
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.661-662
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    • 2006
  • This research is on a laser soldering using the micro solder-balls used in flip chip packaging process. A laser source used in laser soldering is Nd:YAG laser(250W and 60W). Solder-balls of 100, 300, $500{\mu}m$ size are used in experiments. The laser head to deliver a laser beam and the nozzle to transfer solder-balls are manufactured to bump solder-balls. After soldering solder-balls the shear test is carried out to determine the wetting at the interface between the surface and a solder-balls With the results of solder bumping tests a laminated molding is accomplished for manufacturing the three dimensional molding.

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Study on moisture transport in concrete in atmospheric environment

  • Zhang, Weiping;Tong, Fei;Gu, Xianglin;Xi, Yunping
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.775-793
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    • 2015
  • Moisture transport in concrete in atmospheric environment was studied in this paper. Based on the simplified formula of the thickness of the adsorbed layer, the pore-size distribution function of cement paste was calculated utilizing the water adsorption isotherms. Taking into consideration of the hysteresis effect in cement paste, the moisture diffusivity of cement paste was obtained by the integration of the pore-size distribution. Concrete is regarded as a two-phase composite with cement paste and aggregate, neglecting the moisture diffusivity of aggregate, then moisture diffusivity of concrete was evaluated using the composite theory. Finally, numerical simulation of humidity response during both wetting and drying process was carried out by the finite difference method of partial differential equation for moisture transport, and the numerical results well capture the trend of the measured data.

제상 현상 연구를 위한 눈 융해 과정 해석 (An analysis of snow melting process for a study of defrosting phenomena)

  • 이관수;고영우
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.38-47
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    • 1999
  • An improved one-dimensional modeling of snow melting was obtained by considering both the effect of heat capacity and the decreasing influence of porosity. Using the improved model, the effects of initial snow temperature, initial snow density and the heat flux on the snow melting were investigated. It is found that the drainage starting time is delayed and the drainage rate becomes smaller with lower initial snow temperature. ResuIts also show that the drainage starts at the same time when an initial snow density is over a certain value. Melting efficiency increases linearly with an increasing initial snow temperature. With increasing the initial density of the snow and the amount of heat supplied, the melting efficiency increases, then converges to a constant value.

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Ti 첨가에 의한 심재의 결정립미세화 처리가 4343/3003/4343 알루미늄 클래드 판재의 브레이징 특성에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Grain Refinement by Ti Addition on Brazing Characteristic of 4343/3003/4343 Aluminum Clad Sheet)

  • 신제식;문병문
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.187-195
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    • 2010
  • In this study, in order to obtain a useful guide line for design and production of automotive heat exchanger components made of 4343/3003/4343 aluminum clad sheets, it was aimed to improve the understanding about the grain refinement effect on brazing characteristic of the clad sheets. Al-10Ti master alloy was used for grain refinement of 3003 core alloy, and the Ti inoculation level was systematically changed up to 0.1 wt%. The three-layer aluminum clad sheets were fabricated by hot roll bonding process. The effect of grain refinement on brazing characteristic of the clad sheets was investigated by evaluating wettability, bonding strength and sagging resistance.