• Title/Summary/Keyword: welding test

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Development of Push-pull Type Arc Welding Wire Feeder (아크 용접 와이어의 장거리 송급을 위한 Push-pull 방식의 와이어 송급장치 개발)

  • Yoon, Hyun-Jun;Hwang, In-Sung;Kim, Dong-Cheol;Kang, Moon-Jin;Choi, Ki-Gab
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2013
  • It is difficult to feed welding wire stably, when the distance between welding wire feeder and welding torch is far enough. In order to solve this problem, arranging a extension wire feeder between them could be one of useful methods. However, the welding wire could be twisted up in the extension cable between extension and terminal wire feeders in the case that RPM of extension wire feeding motor is higher than that of terminal motor. In this study, feeding problem of normal push-pull wire feeding system occurred at low welding current range less than 250A. In order to solve the problem, two new wire feeding systems of push-pull type were introduced. Welding wire feeding tests were preformed in the range of 150A to 400A with the developed push-pull feeding system. In addition, weldability test was performed at the welding current of 200A, 300A, and 400A. The welding wire twisting problem that was observed in the normal feeding system did not occur in the new push-pull wire feeding system.

Evaluation of Steel Corrosion and Flexural Strength Coated with Cementitious Repair Material (시멘트계 보수재료로 코팅된 강재의 부식 및 휨강성 평가)

  • Yoon, Yong-Sik;Kim, Tae-Sang;Kim, Ho-Ryong;Kwon, Seung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 2016
  • The present work is for an evaluation of resistance to corrosion in steel coated with cementitious repair material, so that 3 cases of steel plate(Normal, Welding, Welding & coating case) are subjected to ICM(Impressed Current Method) for acceleration of corrosion for 7days. Tested and estimated corrosion ratio through Faraday's Law are compared, and the related flexural strength are evaluated. In Normal and Welding cases, similar level of corrosion ratio(70%) is evaluated, however only 17% level of corrosion ratio is evaluated in the Welding & coating case, which indicates that cementitious repair material is effective to anti-corrosion due to a block of chloride penetration. The flexural test results are consistent with those in accelerated corrosion test, which shows a significant flexural strength in Welding & coating case by 3.4times greater than the others. The cementitious material repair coating is evaluated to be effective to anti-corrosion in welding of steel plate.

Effect of Welding Parameters on Wire Seam Weldability of Tin Coated Steels for Small Containers (용접 조건이 소형 용기용 Sn 도금 강재의 와이어 심 용접성에 미치는 영향)

  • 김기철;이기호;이목영
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.74-83
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    • 1997
  • Effect of welding parameters such as current, speed and electrode pressure on the weld quality of tin coated steels for small containers was discussed in this paper. Welding was performed with low frequency wire seam welding system which was loaded with 1.5mm in diameter copper wire electrode. The welding parameters were monitored at the position close to the welding spot so as to minimize the instrumentation error, and the signals were stored into a digital data acquisition system before analysis. Results showed that critical current for sufficient nugget size increased as the base material thickness increased, while the width of the optimum welding range was reduced. The acceptable welding condition derived from this study was found to be effective within the thickness range of $\pm$10% of the nominal (0.25mm) thickness. Tin coating layer was proved not to affect seriously on the weld quality, i.e. strength and formability, since consumable wire electrode was used in this process. Test results also demonstrated that the welding current was thought to be the most effective parameter to form an acceptable weld, while welding speed or electrode pressure exerted less effect on the nugget formation. However, these two parameters played an important role because the former was related to the nugget overlap interval, and the latter, to the formation of expulsion during welding.

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Strength Characteristics of Reduced Activation Ferritic Steel for Fusion Blanket by TIG Welding (핵융합로 블랭킷용 저방사화 철강재료 TIG 용접부의 강도특성)

  • ;;;A. Kohyama
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2003
  • JLF-1 steel (Fe-9Cr-2W-V-Ta), reduced activation ferritic steel, is one of the promising candidate materials for fusion reactor applications. Tensile properties of JLF-1 base metal and its TIG weldments has been investigated at the room temperature, $400^{\circ}C$ and $600^{\circ}C$. The tensile strength of base metal (JLF-1) showed the level between those of weld metal and the Heat Affected Zone (HAZ). When the test temperature was increased from room temperature to high temperature ($400^{\circ}C$ and $600^{\circ}C$), both strength and ductility decreased or base metal, weld metal and the HAZ. The longitudinal specimens of base metal represented similar strength and ductility at room temperature and high temperature, compared to those of transverse specimens. Little anisotropy for the rolling direction was observed in the base metal of JLF-1 steel.

Development of Reinforcement Side Outer Using TWB Hot Stamping Process (TWB 핫스탬핑 공법 적용을 통한 일체형 사이드아우터 부품 개발)

  • Kim, Soyoun;Kong, Hoyoung
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2015
  • In the automotive industry, TWB hot stamping process is broadly adapted to reduce weight of the car and improve fuel efficiency. However, the process faces a problem of weakened strength of the welded zone after hot stamping process, due to the fact that Al-Si elements of the coating layer penetrating the welded zone. In this study, filler wires with high percentages of carbon and manganese is adapted during laser welding process to secure the strength of the fusion zone. In addition, wire feeding speed and laser welding speed are optimized by sample test.

Study of Weld Part Status Change by $CO_2$ Welding According to the Variation of Gas Composition and Welding Wire on SS400 Material (가스성분 및 용접와이어의 변화에 따른 SS400소재의 $CO_2$용접에서 용접부의 상태변화 고찰)

  • Kim, Bub-Hun;Kim, Won-Il;Choi, Chang;Park, Yong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2012
  • On this study, $CO_2$ gas, net of Ar gas, and mixed gas in solid wire(AWS ER 70S-6) and flux cored wire(AWS E71T-1) were used to weld on Mild steel(SS400). After the progress, the status changes of the welds in Mild steel(SS400) were investigated with compositional changes. For stable experiments, welding was conducted using the automatic feeder. Radiation testing, hardness testing, chemical composition analysis and penetrated cross-section were measured. Through these experiments, shapes of penetrated cross-section, chemical composition changes, and weld defects according to the variation of welding gas were known. Weld defects and weld cross-sectional shapes by the variation of the welding voltage were also detected.

Evaluation of the Weldability in Spot Welding using Ultrasonic Technique

  • Hong, Min-Sung;Kim, No-Hyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2005
  • Spot welding is the most widely used in automotive and aerospace industries. The quality of weld depends upon the size of nugget between the overlapped steel plates. Recently, the thickness of the steel plates is much thinner and hence, it introduces the smaller size of nugget. Therefore, it is necessary not only to develop the criterion to evaluate the quality of weld but also to obtain the optimal welding conditions for the better performance. In this paper, the steel plates, 0.5 mm through 1.5 mm thickness, have been spot welded at different welding conditions and the nugget sizes are examined by ultrasonic technique (C-scan type). The relationships between the nugget sizes and the weldability have been investigated. The result of ultrasonic technique shows the good agreement with that of the tensile test.

Corrosion Properties of Zircaloy-4 Cladding Tube having a Laser Welding Part in Elevated Temperature (Zircaloy-4 핵연료봉 레이저 용접부의 고온부식 특성 연구)

  • Kim, D.G.;Park, J.S.;Kim, S.T.;Yang, M.S.;Lee, J.W.;Kim, S.S.;Jung, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.256-261
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    • 2001
  • Corrosion and tensile properties of zircaloy-4 cladding tube having a laser welding part in elevated temperature are studied to present the criterion of quality evaluation in nuclear reactor and to found the scientific basis of SCC, with laser welding method using by coupling up cladding tube to end cap. In the result of tensile test($400^{\circ}C$), the fracture is not happened in the welding part but base metal and the result of corrosion test($400^{\circ}C$ 1500psi steam), corrosion rate of the molten zone and PMZ is a little higher than the other zone.

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A Study on the Laser Beam Weldability Using Zircaloy-4 Cladding Tube (지르칼로이-4 피복관을 이용한 레이저용접성 연구)

  • 박진석;김동균;김상태;양명승;김수성;이정원
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.72-72
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    • 2002
  • Corrosion and tensile properties of zircaloy-4 cladding tube having a laser welding part in elevated temperature are studied to present the criterion of quality evaluation in nuclear reactor and find the scientific basis of SCC, with laser welding method using by coupling up cladding tube to end cap. In the result of tensile test(400℃), the fracture is not happened in the welding part but base metal and the result of corrosion test(400℃ 1500psi steam), corrosion rate of the molten zone and PMZ is a little higher than the other zone.

A Study on Friction stir welding Properties of Extruded Aluminum Panels for Rolling Stock (철도차량용 알루미늄 압출 패널의 마찰교반용접 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Young-Bin;Goo, Byeong-Choon;Koo, Jeong-Seo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.2053-2058
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    • 2008
  • Extruded aluminium panels have been widely used for railway vehicle structures because of their light specific weight and other merit. In the past, GMAW (Gas Metal Arc Welding) and GTAW (Gas Tungsten Arc Welding) were mainly used to join aluminium panels. But recently friction stir welding (FSW) is widely used. due to its lots of advantage. In this study aluminium A6005-T6 which are used for car body structures was chosen. The influence of main parameters such as : pin rotating speed, welding speed, shoulder diameter, pin length and tilting angle on mechanical properties was examined. Optical microscope observation, micro hardness test and tensile test were carried out. Tensile strength of the stir welded plates is 74% of that of the base material.

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