• Title/Summary/Keyword: welding quality evaluation

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A Study on the Development of Evaluation Method for the Output Characteristics of Welding Machine by 6$\sigma$ (6$\sigma$에 의한 용접기 출력특성의 평가기법 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 조상명;윤훈성
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2003
  • Arc welding process has indicated that it suffers from many flaws. It's because requirement of products is diverse and factors which affects the quality is also various. Therefore, in order to stabilize the welding process, it is important to choose a proper welding machine for the each process, and to evaluate the welding process capability of each machine. In this study, rational and simple index to evaluate the welding machine was set the coefficient of resistance variation through the arc stability examination such as spatter generation weight and bead configuration uniformity etc. And the method to evaluate the process capability index was developed by application of 6$\sigma$.

Dissimilar Friction Welded for Shock Absorber Steels and Its Evaluation by AE (자동차 쇽업소바용 강재의 이종 마찰용접과 AE평가)

  • Lee, Bae-Sub;Kong, Yu-Sik;Kim, Seon-Jin;Oh, Sae-Kyoo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 2003
  • The shock absorber for vehicles is the important component to absorb the shock in driving. These essential components, piton and piston rod, must be made of S25C, S45C and SCM440 generally depending on kind of vehicles, precisely machined and assembled by the bolt. And it has been difficult to weld this sort of dissimilar materials. They could be unstable in the quality by the conventional arc welding. And also they have a lot of technical problems in manufacturing. But by the friction welding technique, it will be able to be made without such problems. These factors above necessitate nowadays the domestic development of the shock absorber by friction welding and a new approach of study on real-time quality evaluation by AE techniques.

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Evaluation and solution of noise making weldment in automotive body (차체 이음 유발 용접 불량에 대한 분석과 해결 방안)

  • Cho, Jungho;Lee, Jungjae;Bae, Seunghwan;Lee, Yongki;Park, Kyungbae;Kim, Yongjun;Moon, Semin
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2015
  • The importance of emotional quality of car is getting higher in these days. Noise takes great portion in emotional quality because it is detectable problem with just a few rides. The sources of car noise during operation are various and the related technical issues are vast. Sometimes weldments of auto body are referred as the source of noise and the suspicious weldment shows unsatisfactory welding quality in most cases. In this research, cases of noise making weldments are investigated to figure out the solution for welding quality improvement. They are categorized into several groups in according to the inferred types of the error source then appropriate solutions are suggested. Auto body has weldments of resistance spot welding and gas metal arc welding in general. Therefore the solutions are suggested as adjustment of welding process variables and related machineries. Inevitable error source is also referred which is originated from thermal expansion rate difference between ultra high strength steel and mild steel. This new approach is validated through simple calculation then more concrete investigation with numerical analysis is remained as further works to be done.

A Study on Friction Welding and AE Evaluation for Cold Die Steel and High Temperature Creep Properties (금형강의 마찰용접과 AE평가 및 고온 크리프 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 황성필;김일석;유인종;이연탁;오세규
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.282-288
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with determining the proper friction welding condition and analyzing various mechanical properties of friction welded joints of the bladepart heat resisting steel(STD11) for cold die punch to the shank part alloy steel(SCM440). And the in-process real-time weld quality evaluation technique by acoustic emission during friction welding of STD11 to SCM440 steels with higher confidence and reliability has been much required even though it might be the first trial approach for developing it. Also, the high temperature properties of STD11-SCM440 weld were considered in this paper.

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Welding Quality Evaluation on the LASER Welding Parts of the Zircaloy Spacer Grid Assembly for PWR Fuel Assembly(III) (경수로 원전연료용 질칼로이 지지격자체의 LASER 용접품질 평가(III))

  • Song Gi-Nam;Yun Gyeong-Ho;Lee Gang-Hui;Kim Su-Seong;Han Hyeong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.42-44
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    • 2006
  • A spacer grid assembly, which is an interconnected array of slotted grid straps and is welded at the intersections to form an egg crate structure, is one of the main structural components of the nuclear fuel assembly for pressurized water reactors(PWRs). The spacer grid assembly is structurally required to have enough buckling strength under various kinds of lateral loads acting on the nuclear fuel assembly so as to keep the nuclear fuel assembly straight. To meet this requirement, it is necessary to weld the welding parts carefully and precisely. In this study, a series of welding tests were carried out to find an optimum welding condition. After examining and analyzing the specimens welded from the welding conditions, a recommendable laser welding condition was selected for the KAERI designed Zircaloy spacer grid assembly.

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A Study on Tube-to-Tube Similar Friction Welding of Rocket Motor Nozzle Material and its AE Evaluation (로켓모터용 노즐재의 관대관 마찰용접과 AE평가에 관한 연구)

  • Gong, Yu-Sik;O, Se-Gyu;Lee, Bae-Seop
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2 s.32
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the experimental examinations and statistical quantitative analysis of the correlation between the cumulative counts of acoustic emission(AE) during plastic deformation periods of the welding and the tensile strength and other properties of the tube-to-tube welded joints of O.D. 30mm (I.D 18mm) nozzle steel. This is a new approach which attempts finally to develop real-time quality monitoring system for friction welding. And this study results in practical possiblility of real-time quality control more than 100% joint efficiency showing good weld no micro structural defects.

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Optimization of Bar-to-Bar Dissimilar Friction Welding of Hydraulic Valve Spool Steel and the Weld Strength Properties and Its AE Evaluation (유공압 밸브 스풀용 강재의 봉대봉 이종재 마찰 용접 최적화와 용접강도 특성 및 AE 평가)

  • 오세규;유인종;박형동;이연탁
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.24-33
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    • 1996
  • Up to now, most of studies on mechanical properties in friction welded components are about tensile and bending strength. However the fatigue studies on the friction-welded components subjected to repeated stress are not available. The purposes of this study are the development of fundamental design and the development of in-process real-time weld quality evaluation technique by acoustic emission for the bar-to-bar dissimilar friction welding of hydraulic valve spool steels.

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Study on Flash Weldability and Formability in Steel Sheets by Tailor Welded Blank (소재접합 일체성형 판재의 플래시 용접성과 성형성에 관한 연구)

  • Choe, Mun-Il;Min, Gyeong-Bok;Gang, Seong-Su
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.400-406
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    • 1998
  • The press formability analysis of welding parts was studied in the current work by the tailor welded blank. The press formability was tested by means of the flash weldability and the formability for two kinds of materials (SPCC & S35C). The results indicate that SPCC & S35C steel sheets showed good weldability and formability after an optimum welding conditions. The independent operation variables were characterized by strength of welding parts, deformation after the welding, press formability of welding parts and productibility of welding. The weldability and the quality of welding parts of the flashed SPCC steel sheet was superior to those of the S35C steel sheet, since a higher carbon content in steel sheet led to a higher hardness. The experimental results were discussed by the evaluation of the results obtained from tensile test, hardness test, micro-structure and V bending test.

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