• Title/Summary/Keyword: web pages

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Implementation of Multi-Protocol Interface for Web-based Collaborative Service (웹 기반 공동작업을 위한 다중 프로토콜 인터페이스 방법의 구현)

  • 이은령;김지용;설동명;김두현;임기욱
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.340-351
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    • 2003
  • We introduce our experiences of the design and implementation of the Page Together system that has expanded hyperlink metaphor to utilize human resources in the web. This system supports that a user connects with others in the web, communicates through video/audio channel, navigates same web pages simultaneously and cooperates some work on Internet. For these functions, it comprises Collaborative Browsing Module (CBM), Multimedia Conferencing Module(MCM) Data Conferencing Module(I)CM) and Multi Protocol Interface(MPI). We adopted three standard protocols, IEC, H.323 and T.120 for each nodule and it allows developers to use them easily. We also defined MPI to synchronize information of session among modules. Each module exchanges information each other in session creating process and session terminating process. After a session is created once, each module works independently as its won protocol. Interferences among modules are reduced as minimizing to exchange information. We also introduce a web site that provides web board service based on the Page Together system. A user may post a notice with a link to himself/herself on our web board. After then, if someone read that notice and has any question about it, he or she can try to connect to the writer as clicking the link in that notice and communicate each other. This service site shows that our system can be applied to diverse internet services such as distance teaming and distance conference.

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A Study on the Usage Behavior of Universities Library Website Before and After COVID-19: Focusing on the Library of C University (COVID-19 전후 대학도서관 홈페이지 이용행태에 관한 연구: C대학교 도서관을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sun Woo;Chang, Woo Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.141-174
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    • 2021
  • In this study, by examining the actual usage data of the university library website before and after COVID-19 outbreak, the usage behavior of users was analyzed, and the data before and after the virus outbreak was compared, so that university libraries can provide more efficient information services in a pandemic situation. We would like to suggest ways to improve it. In this study, the user traffic made on the website of University C was 'using Google Analytics', from January 2018 to December 2018 before the oneself of the COVID-19 virus and from January 2020 to 2020 after the outbreak of the virus. A comparative analysis was conducted until December. Web traffic variables were analyzed by classifying them into three characteristics: 'User information', 'Path', and 'Site behavior' based on metrics such as session, user, number of pageviews, number of pages per session time, and bounce rate. To summarize the study results, first, when compared with data from January 1 to January 20 before the oneself of COVID-19, users, new visitors, and sessions all increased compared to the previous year, and the number of sessions per user, number of pageviews, and number of pages per session, which showed an upward trend before the virus outbreak in 2020, increased significantly. Second, as social distancing was upgraded to the second stage, there was also a change in the use of university library websites. In 2020 and 2018, when the number os students was the lowest, the number of page views increased by 100,000 more in 2020 compared to 2018, and the number of pages per session also recorded10.46, which was about 2 more pages compared to 2018. The bounce rate also recorded 14.38 in 2018 and 2019, but decreased by 1 percentage point to 13.05 in 2020, which led to more active use of the website at a time when social distancing was raised.

An Intelligent Framework for Test Case Prioritization Using Evolutionary Algorithm

  • Dobuneh, Mojtaba Raeisi Nejad;Jawawi, Dayang N.A.
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2016
  • In a software testing domain, test case prioritization techniques improve the performance of regression testing, and arrange test cases in such a way that maximum available faults be detected in a shorter time. User-sessions and cookies are unique features of web applications that are useful in regression testing because they have precious information about the application state before and after making changes to software code. This approach is in fact a user-session based technique. The user session will collect from the database on the server side, and test cases are released by the small change configuration of a user session data. The main challenges are the effectiveness of Average Percentage Fault Detection rate (APFD) and time constraint in the existing techniques, so in this paper developed an intelligent framework which has three new techniques use to manage and put test cases in group by applying useful criteria for test case prioritization in web application regression testing. In dynamic weighting approach the hybrid criteria which set the initial weight to each criterion determines optimal weight of combination criteria by evolutionary algorithms. The weight of each criterion is based on the effectiveness of finding faults in the application. In this research the priority is given to test cases that are performed based on most common http requests in pages, the length of http request chains, and the dependency of http requests. To verify the new technique some fault has been seeded in subject application, then applying the prioritization criteria on test cases for comparing the effectiveness of APFD rate with existing techniques.

A Knowledge-Based Intelligent Information Agent for Animal Domain (동물 영역 지식 기반의 지능형 정보 에이전트)

  • 이용현;오정욱;변영태
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.67-78
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    • 1999
  • Information providers on WWW have been rapidly increasing, and they provide a vast amount of information in various fields, Because of this reason, it becomes hard for users to get the information they want. Although there are several search engines that help users with the keyword matching methods, it is not easy to find suitable keywords. In order to solve these problems with a specific domain, we propose an intelligent information agent(HHA-la : HongIk Information Agent) that converts user's q queries to forms including related domain words in order to represent user's intention as much as it can and provides the necessary information of the domain to users. HHA-la h has an ontological knowledge base of animal domain, supplies necessary information for queries from users and other agents, and provides relevant web page information. One of system components is a WebDB which indexes web pages relevant to the animal domain. The system also supplies new operators by which users can represent their thought more clearly, and has a learning mechanism using accumulated results and user feedback to behave more intelligently, We implement the system and show the effectiveness of the information agent by presenting experiment results in this paper.

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A Study of Universal Web USER INTERFACE Design for a Disabled (장애인을 위한 유니버설 웹 유저 인터페이스 디자인에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Joong-Yeub
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.191-200
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    • 2007
  • This study was identify web interface design factors for increasing information processing and attention for mentally disabled men. Gaining information via the internet is becoming pivotal in today"s society as the internet is becoming the center of knowledge and information. The goal of this study is to present the guideline of web interface design for the disabled men who are alienated in gaining information from the Internet. If the internet were more user friendly to the disabled men, they would be able to spend more time in doing what they enjoy and also in self development, with the information gained on the internet. This study investigated current portal sites to understand the present situation, surveyed and interviewed the disabled men, and researched literatures on how the disabled men perceive various stimulants and also researched documents for previous guidelines on interface design for them. This study investigated internet sites which the disabled men use to gather information about products and which entice their purchasing desires. The conclusion is that the usability can be improved by eliminating visual dizzy elements in the pages, simplifying the layout and the menu designs which represent the information architecture.

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URL Normalization for Web Applications (웹 어플리케이션을 위한 URL 정규화)

  • Hong, Seok-Hoo;Kim, Sung-Jin;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.716-722
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    • 2005
  • In the m, syntactically different URLs could represent the same resource. The URL normalization is a process that transform a URL, syntactically different and represent the same resource, into canonical form. There are on-going efforts to define standard URL normalization. The standard URL normalization designed to minimize false negative while strictly avoiding false positive. This paper considers the four URL normalization issues beyond ones specified in the standard URL normalization. The idea behind our work is that in the URL normalization we want to minimize false negatives further while allowing false positives in a limited level. Two metrics are defined to analyze the effect of each step in the URL normalization. Over 170 million URLs that were collected in the real web pages, we did an experiment, and interesting statistical results are reported in this paper.

A Study on the Construction of Integrated Management System of Distributed Astronomical Data (분산 저장된 천문 디지털자료의 통합관리시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Sung, Hyun-Il;Yim, In-Sung
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.155-171
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    • 2008
  • We constructed the integrated management system of distributed astronomical data of Bohyunsan Optical Astronomy Observatory(BOAO), Sobaeksan Optical Astronomy Observatory (SOAO), and Mt. Lemmon Optical Astronomy Observatory(LOAO). The observed data was stored in the archive of the observatory and MySQL table is saved in the integrated management system. There are data archive managers in the observatories and they manage the integrated management system such as data storing, head information extraction, table generation, and management of web pages, etc. The users can search and download all the data in the integrated management system web page. The concept of this system - send queries from web page to the observatory archives - is the same of the basic concept of virtual observatory. This research is one of the main work in the Korean virtual observatory which is take part in the international virtual observatory alliance.

Development of a Web Service Generation System Using Virtual Environments (가상공간을 이용한 웹 서비스 생성 시스템 개발)

  • Park Chang-Keun;Lee Myeong Won
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the Web service generation system using virtual environments and databases. Main features include that the environments and databases are generated and maintained correspondingly. It means that the virtual environments are changed automatically if the databases are updated, and also that the databases are maintained accordingly as the information about the environments are modified at the scene End users can modify the property of the virtual environments in the scene directly using the VRML edit interface, which visualizes the structures of virtual environments. Each object can be accessed through the VRML editor, its property be modified directly, and the information is updated in the database automatically. Web service pages are maintained accordingly. In addition, we define a texture mapping method based on weighted view interpolation using 2 photo images for a scene. A texture mapping interface Is also provided for end users to generate realistic images themselves.

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Document Ranking of Web Document Retrieval Systems (웹 정보검색 시스템의 문서 순위 결정)

  • An, Dong-Un;Kang, In-Ho
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2003
  • The Web is rich with various sources of information. It contains the contents of documents, multimedia data, shopping materials and so on. Due to the massive and heterogeneous web document collections, users want to find various types of target pages. We can classify user queries as three categories according to users'intent, content search, the site search, and the service search. In this paper, we present that different strategies are needed to meet the need of a user. Also we show the properties of content information, link information and URL information according to the class of a user query. In the content search, content information showed the good result. However, we lost the performance by combining link information and URL information. In the site search, we could increase the performance by combining link information and URL information.

Multiple Asynchronous Requests on a Client-based Mashup Page (클라이언트 기반 매시업 페이지에서 다중 비동기 서비스 호출)

  • Lee, Eun-Jung
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.17D no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2010
  • Web service mashup bacomes one of the important web application development methods. This paper considers a client based mashup, where a page interfaces many service methods asynchronously. Browser systems execute callbacks when the corresponding reply arrives, possibly concurrent to user interface actions. In this case, callbacks and user interface actions share data memory and screen. Moreover, when the user is able to send another request before the previous ones have replied, the shared resource problem becomes more complicated. In order to solve the multiple requests problem, our contributions are as follows. First, we modeled a mashup page with user actions and callbacks, and we presented several types of callbacks. Secondly, concurrency condition is defined between callbacks and user actions in terms of shared resources, and the test method is presented. Also, we proposed the serialization approach to guarantee the safe execution of callbacks. Finally, we applied the proposed concurrency condition on XForms language and extended the XForms browser to implement the proposed approach. The prototype implementation showed that the proposed approach helps enhancing user experience on mashup pages.