• 제목/요약/키워드: wavelet technique

검색결과 607건 처리시간 0.024초

무손실.손실 영상 압축을 위한 웨이브릿 기반 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Wavelet Based Algorithm for Lossless and Lossy Image Compression)

  • 안종구;추형석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.124-130
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    • 2006
  • A wavelet-based image compression system allowing both lossless and lossy image compression is proposed in this paper. The proposed algorithm consists of the two stages. The first stage uses the wavelet packet transform and the quad-tree coding scheme for the lossy compression. In the second stage, the residue image taken between the original image and the lossy reconstruction image is coded for the lossless image compression by using the integer wavelet transform and the context based predictive technique with feedback error. The proposed wavelet-based algorithm, allowing an optional lossless reconstruction of a given image, transmits progressively image materials and chooses an appropriate wavelet filter in each stage. The lossy compression result of the proposed algorithm improves up to the maximum 1 dB PSNR performance of the high frequency image, compared to that of JPEG-2000 algorithm and that of S+P algorithm. In addition, the lossless compression result of the proposed algorithm improves up to the maximum 0.39 compression rates of the high frequency image, compared to that of the existing algorithm.

Selecting Optimal Basis Function with Energy Parameter in Image Classification Based on Wavelet Coefficients

  • Yoo, Hee-Young;Lee, Ki-Won;Jin, Hong-Sung;Kwon, Byung-Doo
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.437-444
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    • 2008
  • Land-use or land-cover classification of satellite images is one of the important tasks in remote sensing application and many researchers have tried to enhance classification accuracy. Previous studies have shown that the classification technique based on wavelet transform is more effective than traditional techniques based on original pixel values, especially in complicated imagery. Various basis functions such as Haar, daubechies, coiflets and symlets are mainly used in 20 image processing based on wavelet transform. Selecting adequate wavelet is very important because different results could be obtained according to the type of basis function in classification. However, it is not easy to choose the basis function which is effective to improve classification accuracy. In this study, we first computed the wavelet coefficients of satellite image using ten different basis functions, and then classified images. After evaluating classification results, we tried to ascertain which basis function is the most effective for image classification. We also tried to see if the optimum basis function is decided by energy parameter before classifying the image using all basis functions. The energy parameters of wavelet detail bands and overall accuracy are clearly correlated. The decision of optimum basis function using energy parameter in the wavelet based image classification is expected to be helpful for saving time and improving classification accuracy effectively.

시변 선형 시스템의 웨이브렛망 근사화와 가중치의 학습 (Wavelet network approximation and coefficient learning of linear-time-varying system)

  • 이영석;김동옥;서보혁
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.728-731
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    • 1997
  • This paper discusses approximation modelling of discrete-time linear time-varying system(LTVS). The wavelet transform is considered as a tool for representing and approximating a LTVS. The joint time-frequency properties of wave analysis are appropriate for describing the LTVS. Simulation results is included to illustrate the potential application of the technique.

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웨이브렛 변환과 DCT를 이용한 digital watermarking 기법 (A Digital Watermarking Technique using Wavelet Transform and Discrete Cosine Transform)

  • 김종원;조정석;이한호;최종욱
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 1998년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.25 No.2 (2)
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    • pp.568-570
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구는 Wavelet Transform을 이미지 처리에 적용하여 지적재산권 보호를 위한 Watermarking 기술을 연구하였다. Watermark가 이미지에 Invisible하게 삽입되면서 압축, Filtering, truncation등과 같은 이미지 처리에도 강력한 Watermark 기술 연구에 중점을 두었다. 특히 완벽한 복원을 위하여 Wavelet Transform을 사용하였고, 또한 DCT기술을 접목시킴으로 해서 압축에 강력한 결과를 나타내게 되었다.

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무선인지 시스템을 위한 새로운 전송기술 - 웨이블릿 패킷 변조 (A New Modulation Technique for Cognitive Radio-Wavelet Packet Modulation)

  • 서보석
    • 방송과미디어
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2006
  • 점차 사용 가능한 대역이 포화됨에 따라 이미 할당된 스펙트럼 자원을 효율적으로 공유하고자 하는 무선인지(cognitive radio) 기술이 대역포화 문제를 해결할 수 있는 주요한 기술로 등장하고있다. 이 원고에서는 광대역 무선인지 기술에 필요한 물리계층에서의 필요조건을 살펴보고 이에 적합한 변조방식에 대해 살펴본다. 특히 광대역 무선인지 기술에 필요한 유연성을 제공할 수 있고 인접채널 간섭을 크게 감소시킬 수 있는 웨이블릿 패킷 변조(wavelet packet modulation: WPM) 기술에 대해 소개한다.

Discrete Wavelet Transform을 이용한 음성 추출에 관한 연구 (A Study Of The Meaningful Speech Sound Block Classification Based On The Discrete Wavelet Transform)

  • 백한욱;정진현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
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    • pp.2905-2907
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    • 1999
  • The meaningful speech sound block classification provides very important information in the speech recognition. The following technique of the classification is based on the DWT (discrete wavelet transform), which will provide a more fast algorithm and a useful, compact solution for the pre-processing of speech recognition. The algorithm is implemented to the unvoiced/voiced classification and the denoising.

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Wavelet 변환과 결합한 잔차 학습을 이용한 희박뷰 전산화단층영상의 인공물 감소 (Artifact Reduction in Sparse-view Computed Tomography Image using Residual Learning Combined with Wavelet Transformation)

  • 이승완
    • 한국방사선학회논문지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.295-302
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    • 2022
  • 희박뷰 전산화단층촬영(computed tomography; CT) 영상화 기술은 피폭 방사선량을 감소시킬 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 획득한 투영상의 균일성을 유지하고 잡음을 감소시킬 수 있는 장점이 있다. 하지만 재구성 영상 내 인공물 발생으로 인하여 화질 및 피사체 구조가 왜곡되는 단점이 있다. 본 연구에서는 희박뷰 CT 영상의 인공물 감소를 위해 wavelet 변환과 잔차 학습(residual learning)을 적용한 콘볼루션 신경망(convolutional neural network; CNN) 기반 영상화 모델을 개발하고, 개발한 모델을 통한 희박뷰 CT 영상의 인공물 감소 정도를 정량적으로 분석하였다. CNN은 wavelet 변환 층, 콘볼루션 층 및 역 wavelet 변환 층으로 구성하였으며, 희박뷰 CT 영상과 잔차 영상을 각각 입출력 영상으로 설정하여 영상화 모델 학습을 진행하였다. 영상화 모델 학습을 위해 평균제곱오차(mean squared error; MSE)를 손실함수로, Adam 함수를 최적화 함수로 사용하였다. 학습된 모델을 통해 입력 희박뷰 CT 영상에 대한 예측 잔차 영상을 획득하고, 두 영상간의 감산을 통해 최종 결과 영상을 획득하였다. 또한 최종 결과 영상에 대한 시각적 특성, 최대신호대잡음비(peak signal-to- noise ratio; PSNR) 및 구조적유사성지수(structural similarity; SSIM)를 측정하였다. 연구결과 본 연구에서 개발한 영상화 모델을 통해 희박뷰 CT 영상의 인공물이 효과적으로 제거되며, 공간분해능이 향상되는 결과를 확인하였다. 또한 wavelet 변환과 잔차 학습을 미적용한 영상화 모델에 비해 본 연구에서 개발한 영상화 모델은 결과 영상의 PSNR 및 SSIM을 각각 8.18% 및 19.71% 향상시킬 수 있음을 확인하였다. 따라서 본 연구에서 개발한 영상화 모델을 이용하여 희박뷰 CT 영상의 인공물 제거는 물론 공간분해능 향상 및 정량적 정확도 향상 효과를 획득할 수 있다.

고압전동기 고정자권선의 절연결함에 대한 특징추출기법 (Feature Extraction Technique for Insulation Fault of High Voltage Motor Stator Winding)

  • 박재준;이성룡;문대철
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.976-983
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    • 2006
  • Multi-resolution Signal Decomposition (MSD) Technique of Wavelet Transform has interesting properties of capturing the embedded horizontal, vertical and diagonal variations within an image in a separable form. This feature was exploited to identify individual partial discharge sources present in multi-source PD pattern, usually encountered during practical PD measurement. Employing the Daubechies wavelet, feature were extracted from the third level decomposed and reconstructed horizontal and vertical component images. These features were found to contain the necessary discriminating information corresponding to the individual PD sources and multi-PD soruces.

영역분류와 웨이브렛 변환에 의한 영상 부호화 (Image Coding by Region Classification and Wavelet Transform)

  • 윤국진;박정호;최재호;곽훈성
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(3)
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we present new scheme for image coding which efficiently use the relationship between the properties of spatial image and its wavelet transform. Firstly an original image is decomposed into several layers by the wavelet transform, and simultaneously decomposed into 2$\^$n/ ${\times}$ 2$\^$n/ blocks. Each block is classified into 3 regions according to their property, i.e., low activity region(LAR), midrange activity region(MAR), high activity region(HAR). Secondly we are applied texture modeling technique to LAR, MAR and HAR are encoded by Stack-Run coding technique. Finally our scheme Is superior to the Zerotree method in both reconstructed image Quality and transmitted bit rates.

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이웃한 웨이브릿 변환 계수 쌍의 평균과 차이를 이용한 워터마킹 기법 (A Watermarking Technique Using Means and Differences of Neighboring Wavelet Transform Coefficient Pairs)

  • 김현순;배성호;박길흠
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.1980-1987
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an efficient watermarking technique in wavelet transform domain is proposed. Watermarking is embedding a digital signal called as 'watermark' into images to claim the ownership. In the proposed method, the image is 1-level wavelet transformed, and then the watermark with a binary stamp is embedded into the baseband. The watermark is embedded by inverting the polarities of he selected coefficient paris. In the inverting process, we can increase image quality by finding means and differences of the selected neighboring coefficient paris, and then adding values, which are inversely proportional to the differences, to th means. The experimental results show that the proposed method has good quality and is robust to various attacks such as the JPEG lossy comparison, noise addition, clipping, blurring, etc.

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