• 제목/요약/키워드: wavelet method

검색결과 1,752건 처리시간 0.027초

Scalable Interframe Wavelet Coding with Low Complex Spatial Wavelet Transform

  • Kim, Won-Ha;Jeong, Se-Yoon;Kim, Kyu-Heon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2006
  • In the decoding process associated with interframe wavelet coding, the inverse wavelet transform requires high computational complexity. However, as video technology starts to pervade all aspects of our lives, decoders are becoming required in various devices such as PDAs, notebooks, PCs, and set-top boxes. Therefore, a decoder's complexity needs to be adapted to the processor's computational power, and consequently a low-complexity codec is also required for scalable video coding. In this paper, we propose a method of controlling and lowering the complexity of the spatial wavelet transform while sustaining the same coding efficiency as that currently afforded. In addition, the proposed method may alleviate the ringing effect for slowly changing image sequences.

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Stable Predictive Control of Chaotic Systems Using Self-Recurrent Wavelet Neural Network

  • Yoo Sung Jin;Park Jin Bae;Choi Yoon Ho
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a predictive control method using self-recurrent wavelet neural network (SRWNN) is proposed for chaotic systems. Since the SRWNN has a self-recurrent mother wavelet layer, it can well attract the complex nonlinear system though the SRWNN has less mother wavelet nodes than the wavelet neural network (WNN). Thus, the SRWNN is used as a model predictor for predicting the dynamic property of chaotic systems. The gradient descent method with the adaptive learning rates is applied to train the parameters of the SRWNN based predictor and controller. The adaptive learning rates are derived from the discrete Lyapunov stability theorem, which are used to guarantee the convergence of the predictive controller. Finally, the chaotic systems are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.

웨이블렛 에너지를 이용한 태양광 발전시스템의 단독운전 검출 기법 (Islanding Detection Technique using Wavelet Energy in Grid-Connected PV System)

  • 박해찬;김일송
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.471-478
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    • 2015
  • The new islanding detection method using wavelet energy is proposed in this paper. The proposed method is based on the autocorrelation of the wavelet energies, which is obtained from the high-frequency components of the grid voltage. It has the enhanced detection capabilities in the UV/OV/UF/OF region, which the conventional passive methods cannot obtain. The mathematical theories on the wavelet are presented, and the performance effectiveness is proved by the experimental results.

Algorithm for Detection of Fire Smoke in a Video Based on Wavelet Energy Slope Fitting

  • Zhang, Yi;Wang, Haifeng;Fan, Xin
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.557-571
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    • 2020
  • The existing methods for detection of fire smoke in a video easily lead to misjudgment of cloud, fog and moving distractors, such as a moving person, a moving vehicle and other non-smoke moving objects. Therefore, an algorithm for detection of fire smoke in a video based on wavelet energy slope fitting is proposed in this paper. The change in wavelet energy of the moving target foreground is used as the basis, and a time window of 40 continuous frames is set to fit the wavelet energy slope of the suspected area in every 20 frames, thus establishing a wavelet-energy-based smoke judgment criterion. The experimental data show that the algorithm described in this paper not only can detect smoke more quickly and more accurately, but also can effectively avoid the distraction of cloud, fog and moving object and prevent false alarm.

Output only system identification using complex wavelet modified second order blind identification method - A time-frequency domain approach

  • Huang, Chaojun;Nagarajaiah, Satish
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제78권3호
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    • pp.369-378
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    • 2021
  • This paper reviewed a few output-only system identification algorithms and identified the shortcomings of those popular blind source separation methods. To address the issues such as less sensors than the targeted modal modes (under-determinate problem), repeated natural frequencies as well as systems with complex mode shapes, this paper proposed a complex wavelet modified second order blind identification method (CWMSOBI) by transforming the time domain problem into time-frequency domain. The wavelet coefficients with different dominant frequencies can be used to address the under-determinate problem, while complex mode shapes are addressed by introducing the complex wavelet transformation. Numerical simulations with both high and low signal-to-noise ratios validate that CWMSOBI can overcome the above-mentioned issues while obtaining more accurate identified results than other blind identification methods.

Image Denoising using Adaptive Threshold Method in Wavelet Domain

  • Gao, Yinyu;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.763-768
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    • 2011
  • Image denoising is a lively research field. Today the researches are focus on the wavelet domain especially using wavelet threshold method. We proposed an adaptive threshold method which considering the characteristic of different sub-band, the method is adaptive to each sub-band. Experiment results show that the proposed method extracts white Gaussian noise from original signals in each step scale and eliminates the noise effectively. In addition, the method also preserves the detail information of the original image, obtaining superior quality image with higher peak signal to noise ratio(PSNR).

Fuzzy Model Identification for Time Series System Using Wavelet Transform and Genetic DNA-Code

  • Lee, Yeun-Woo;Kim, Jung-Chan;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2003년도 ISIS 2003
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    • pp.322-325
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose n new fuzzy model identification of time series system using wavelet transform and genetic DNA code. Generally, it is well known that the DNA coding method is more diverse in the knowledge expression and better in the optimization performance than the genetic algorithm (GA) because it can encode more plentiful genetic information based on the biological DNA. The proposed method can construct a fuzzy model using the wavelet transform, in which the coefficients are identified by the DNA coding method. Thus, we can effectively get the fuzzy model of the nonlinear system by using the advantages of both wavelet transform and DNA coding method. In order to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed method, it is compared with modeling method using the conventional GA.

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FUSESHARP: A MULTI-IMAGE FOCUS FUSION METHOD USING DISCRETE WAVELET TRANSFORM AND UNSHARP MASKING

  • GARGI TRIVEDI;RAJESH SANGHAVI
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.1115-1128
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, a novel hybrid method for multi-focus image fusion is proposed. The method combines the advantages of wavelet transform-based methods and focus-measure-based methods to achieve an improved fusion result. The input images are first decomposed into different frequency sub-bands using the discrete wavelet transform (DWT). The focus measure of each sub-band is then calculated using the Laplacian of Gaussian (LoG) operator, and the sub-band with the highest focus measure is selected as the focused sub-band. The focused sub-band is sharpened using an unsharp masking filter to preserve the details in the focused part of the image.Finally, the sharpened focused sub-bands from all input images are fused using the maximum intensity fusion method to preserve the important information from all focus images. The proposed method has been evaluated using standard multi focus image fusion datasets and has shown promising results compared to existing methods.

웨이브릿 신경회로망을 활용한 슬라이딩 매니폴드 조정기법 (Sliding Manifold Tuning Method Using Wavelet Neural Network)

  • 홍석우;전홍태
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2000
  • Sliding mode control method is popularly used for robustness to distrurbance and variance of systems internal parameter. However, one of the serious problem of this method is Chattering which occurs in neighborhood of sliding manifold. Another problem is that we cannot expect robustness before system starts sliding mode. A new tuning method of sliding manifold which changes the parameter of sliding manifold dynamically using Wavelet Neural Network is proposed in this paper. We can expect the better performance in sliding mode control by the wavelet neural networks excellent property of approximating arbitrary function for multi-resolution analysis and decrease chattering drastically.

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효율적인 웨이블렛 기반 오디오 데이터 검색 시스템 구현 (Implementation of an Efficient Wavelet Based Audio Data Retrieval System)

  • 이배호;조용춘;김광희
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 오디오 데이터의 검색을 위해 웨이블렛 (wavelet) 변환을 이용한 효율적인 인덱싱 방법을 제안하였다. 오디오 데이터는 그 자신이 가지고 있는 많은 저장공간의 필요, 전송에 있어서의 실시간 필요성, 큰 대역폭등의 다양한 특성 때문에 좋은 검색효율을 위한 인덱스를 구성하기가 쉽지 않다. 신호 및 영상처리에서 각광받고 있는 웨이블렛을 이용한 인덱스는 웨이블렛 변환이 가지고 있는 여러 특징들로 인해 데이터를 블록으로 나누지 않은 상태에서의 인덱싱과 검색을 가능케 한다. 오디오 데이터의 인덱싱은 웨이블렛의 마지막 단계의 고주파 부분과 저주파 부분의 계수를 이용하여 고주파부분은 스트링 매칭 알고리즘에 의해 스트링의 연속으로 변환하고, 저주파 부분은 영점 교차 히스토그램으로 변환한다. 구축된 인덱스를 이용한 오디오 데이터 검색은 질의 데이터와 데이터 베이스안의 인덱스 각 부분, 즉 고주파 부분과 저주파 부분의 스트링을 비교하여 가장 적은 편차를 갖는 결과를 검색 결과로 한다. 본 논문은 적절한 비교 계수 결정, 질의 길이의 변화에 따른 검색율의 변화, 데이터 각 분류별 유사도 검색 효율에 대한 실험을 하였으며, 본 논문에서 제안한 방법이 기존의 방법보다 우수한 성능 향상을 보였다.