• Title/Summary/Keyword: wave response

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Nonlinear Response Analyses for a Barge-Mounted Plant with Dolphin Mooring Systems in Irregular Waves (불규칙파 중에서 돌핀 계류된 바아지식 해상공장에 대한 비선형 응답 해석)

  • 이호영;신현경;염재선
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2000
  • The time simulation of motion responses of dolphin-moored BMP in waves is presented. The equation of motion based on Cummin's theory of impulse responses are employed, and solved in time domain by using the Newmark $\beta$ method. The hydrodynamic coefficient and first order wave exciting forces involved in the equations are obtained from a three-dimensional panel method in the frequency domain. The second order wave drift forces and mooring for dolphin system are taken into account. As for numerical example, time domain analysis are carried out for a BMP in irregular wave condition.

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Stopband Extension of Slow-wave Bandpass Filters Using Ring Resonators (링 공진기를 사용한 저속파 대역통과 여파기의 저지대역 확장)

  • 배은규;석창헌;심보환;제영태;이문수
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we design a slow-wave bandpass filter that uses a microstrip line periodically loaded with microstrip ing resonators for WLAN(5 GHz). Unlike conventional slow-wave filters, this filter is designed to produce a narrow passband at the fundamental mode of the resonators and provide lower insertion loss than that of parallel- or cross-coupled ring bandpass filters. A PBG(Photonic Band Gap) structure patterned in the ground plane is used to suppress the spurious transmission and extend out-of-band rejections Experimental result shows that the first spurious response in the stopband of the slow-wave bandpass filter can be rejected using a PBG structure.

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Wave Load Analysis of Flooded Ship Considering Size of Damage Opening (침수 선박의 손상부 크기에 따른 파랑하중 고찰)

  • Kim Byoung-Wan;Hong Do-Chun;Hong Sa-Young
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.3 s.70
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    • pp.24-36
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    • 2006
  • This paper investigates wave loads of ships that suffer sinkage due to flood in a compartment caused by damage on the side of the hull. By analyzing ships with various sizesof damage opening, the influence of opening size on ship response is investigated. The motion of the damaged ship is analyzed by using the boundary element method, based on three-dimensional potential theory, considering hydrodynamic pressure in the flooded compartments. The shear forces, bending moments and torsional moments are calculated by the direct integration of the three dimensional hydrodynamic pressure on the outer and inner hulls. A RORO passenger ship with length of 174.8 m is considered in the numerical example, and results for wave loads are discussed.

Seismic Wave Analysis of Buried Pipelines Using Ground Strain Model (지반변형률 모형을 이용한 매설관의 지진파 해석)

  • 김문겸
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 1999
  • In this study a modified ground strain model is developed for an equivalent earthquake load and is applied to the seismic analysis of buried pipelines, The ground strain can be obtained using the ratio of a maximum ground velocity to a wave propagation velocity. To reflect soil conditions and seismic characteristics the wave propagation velocity is evaluated by a proposed dispersion curve based on wave energy distribution. In order to verify the procedures the observed earthquake data and the results of this study are compared. For the application of an equivalent earthquake load to the seismic analysis the buried pipelines are modeled using the beam theory. the results of the analyses are compared with those of a dynamic analysis code and those obtained from the response displacement method. Finally various parametric studies considering different soil conditions and seismic loads are examined.

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Motion Response Characteristics of Small Fishing Vessels of Different Sizes among Regular Waves

  • DongHyup Youn;LeeChan Choi;JungHwi Kim
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2023
  • The motion of small fishing vessels is significantly affected by small waves, leading to accidents, such as capsizing or sinking. This paper presents the results of two types of basin tests. The first test analyzed the characteristics of roll and pitch motions among regular waves with the same wave steepness using the drifting state of three (3G/T, 7G/T, 10G/T) small fishing vessels. The second test analyzed the motion characteristics of the 7G/T fishing vessel under different wave steepness. The first test showed that heave and roll motions are significant in the beam sea, while pitch motion is significant in the bow and stern seas. The second test shows that wave steepness has a linear relationship with roll and pitch motions in the bow and stern seas.

Analysis of Hydroelastic Response of a Pontoon-type Structure Considering Effect of Wave Breaker with Underwater Opening (해수순환 방파제를 고려한 폰툰형 구조물의 유탄성응답 해석)

  • 홍사영;최윤락;홍석원
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2003
  • Ocean space utilization using VLFS(Very Large Floating Structures) can provide environmental impact free space by allowing sea water flow freely through the floating structure. Use of Pontoon type VLFS for that purpose needs employment of breakwaters for reduction of wave effects. Therefore, in order to maximize advantage of environmental impact free structure, the breakwater should be the one that can allow water flow freely through it, too. In this paper hydroelastic response of a pontoon type structure is analyzed considering breakwaters which allow water flow through its opening at bottom of the breakwaters. Mode superposition technique is used for solving equation of flexible body while interactions between the pontoon and breakwaters is considered based on generalized mode concept. Bi-quadratic nine node higher-order boundary element method is adopted for more accurate numerical treatment near sharp edged body shape. Performance of various combinations of breakwaters is investigated.

Analysis of added resistance of a ship advancing in waves (파랑중에서 전진하는 선박의 부가저항 해석)

  • 이호영;곽영기
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents theoretical formulations and numerical computations for predicting first-and second-order hydrodynamic force on a ship advvancing in waves. The theoretical formulation leads to linearized radiation and diffration problems solving the three-dimensional Green function integral equations over the mean wetted body surface. Green function representing a translating and pulsating source potantial for infinite water depth is used. In order to solve integral equations for three dimentional flows using Green function efficiently, the Hoff's method is adopted for numerical calculation of the Green function. Based on the first-order solution, the mean seconder-order forces and moments are obtained by directly integrating second-order pressure over the mean wetted body surface. The calculated items are carried out for analyzing the seakeeping characteristics of Series 60. The calculated items are hydrodynamic coefficients, wave exciting forces, frequency response functions and addd resistance in waves.

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Hydroelastic Response Characteristics of a Very Large Offshore Structures of Somisubmersible Type in waves (반잠수식 초대형 해양구조물의 파랑중 탄성응답특성)

  • Goo, Ja-Sam;Kim, Kyung-Tae;Hong, Bong-Ki
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4 s.35
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 1999
  • To design a very large floating structure, such as a floating airport, we have to estimate the hydroelastic responses of a very large floating structure (VLFS) exactly. We developed the numerical method for estimating the hydroelastic responses of the VLFS. The developed numerical approach is based on a combination of the three-dimensional source distribution method, the wave interaction theory and the finite element method for structurally treating the space frame elements. The Numerical results of the hydroelastic responses and steady drift forces of a somisubmersible type offshore structure, which is supported by the 33(3 by 11) floating bodies, with various bending rigidities are illustrated.

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Structural Behavior in Slab-Column Connections with Shear Plate Using Structural Experiment and Non-destructive Test, Spectral Analysis of Surface Waves (구조 실험과 SASW를 이용한 플랫 플레이트 기둥-슬래브접합부에서의 구조적 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Hyun-Jee;Cho, Young-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.48-51
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    • 2004
  • This paper is to study the response of flat plate slab-column connections consisting of various types of shear reinforcement and steel plate subjected to gravity loadings, mainly punching shear forces using the non-destructive testing, spectral analysis of surface waves and structural experiments. The base specimen failed due to punching shear generated from the gravity. The three other types of slab shear reinforcement and steel plate showed effective in resisting punching shear for these types of connections under gravity loading. This study has focused in evaluating the velocity response of a Surface wave during the early age as the poured concrete specimens have been hardened, the possibility of damage detection in the slab-column connection and the relationship between the punching shear forces and the surface wave velocities under the condition that the punching shear forces had gradually increased until the flat plate slab in slab-column connection had been failed.

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A Experimental Study on the Hydroelastic Behavior of Large Floating Offshore Structures (대형부체구조물(大型浮體構造物)의 유(流).탄성(彈性) 연성거동에 관한 실험적 고찰)

  • Lee, Sang-Yeob
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.1 no.2 s.2
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2001
  • A large floating structure is attracting great attention in recent years from the view of ocean space utilization. Its huge scale in the horizontal directions compared with the wavelength and relatively shallow depth make this type of floating structure flexible and its wave-induced motion be characterized by the elastic deformation. In this paper, a boundary integral equation method is proposed to predict the wave-induced dynamic response mat-like floating offshore structure. The structure is modeled as an elastic plate and its elastic deformation is expressed as a superposition of free-vibration modes in air. This makes it straightforward to expand the well-established boundary integral technique for rigid floating bodies to include the hydroelastic effects. In order to validate the theoretical analysis, we compare with the experimental result of reduced model test. Satisfactory agreement is found between theory and experiment.

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