• 제목/요약/키워드: wave algorithm

검색결과 1,082건 처리시간 0.034초

Virtual Subcarrier-Based Adaptive Channel Estimation Scheme of IEEE 802.11p-Based WAVE Communication System

  • Song, Mihwa;Kang, Seong-In;Lee, Won-Woo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2020
  • The IEEE 802.11p-based wireless access in vehicular environments (WAVE) [1] communication is a method used exclusively for wireless communication on the road. This technique enables information sharing not only among moving vehicles but also between vehicles and infrastructure [2]. As part of WAVE communication, data is transmitted to and from vehicles in motion; in this case, it is difficult to determine the channel accurately in an outdoor environment owing to the Doppler shift [3]. This paper proposes a new channel estimation scheme for enhancing the reception performance of the IEEE 802.11p-based WAVE system. The proposed technique obtains the initial channel value by estimating the least square in the time domain by inserting a pilot signal for channel estimation into the IEEE 802.11p virtual subcarrier. Subsequently, a least mean square algorithm is applied to the initial channel value to update the estimated channel value. The simulation results obtained using the proposed channel estimation technique confirm its remarkable efficiency.

가속도계를 이용한 파고 알고리즘 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improvement of Wave Height Algorithm using Accelerometer)

  • 정동근;임명재;이준택
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2014
  • 파고 부이에 설치된 가속도센서를 통해 가속도 값을 측정하고, 이를 통해 파고를 계산하는 알고리즘은 대부분 측정된 가속도값의 이중적분을 취하여 구하고 있다. 이와 같은 적분과정은 오차의 누적을 수반하게 되며, 오차의 누적은, 자칫 오측정 및 시스템의 불안정으로 이어질 수 있다. 한편, 해수면의 물입자 운동은 주기적이며 타원운동을 하고 있다는 사실이 잘 알려져 있다. 이러한 사실로 부터, 선형적 관계를 이용하여 타원 운동식을 직접 계산할 수 있으며, 이에 대한 최소값을 구함으로써 파고를 얻을 수 있게 된다. 본 연구는, 이중 적분 과정을 통해 수반되는 오차누적의 영향을 최소화하는 방법으로서 선형적 관계의 이용가능성을 확보하고자 하는데 그 목적이 있다.

파력-해상풍력 복합발전시스템의 IEC61850기반 통합 SCADA시스템 개발 (Development of Unified SCADA System Based on IEC61850 in Wave-Offshore Wind Hybrid Power Generation System)

  • 이재규;이상엽;김태형;함경선
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권5호
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    • pp.811-818
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    • 2016
  • This paper suggests a structure of power control system in floating wave-offshore wind hybrid power generation system. We have developed an unified SCADA(Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) system which can be used to monitor and control PCS(Power Conversion System) based on IEC61850. The SCADA system is essential to perform the algorithm like proportional distribution and data acquisition, monitoring, active power, reactive power control in hybrid power generation system. IEC61850 is an international standard for electrical substation automation systems. It was made to compensate the limitations of the legacy industrial protocols such as Modbus. In order to test the proposed SCADA system and algorithm, we have developed the wind-wave simulator based Modbus. We have designed a protocol conversion device based on real-time Linux for the communication between Modbus and IEC61850. In this study, SCADA system consists of four 3MW class wind turbines and twenty-four 100kW class wave force generator.

Low Complexity Hybrid Precoding in Millimeter Wave Massive MIMO Systems

  • Cheng, Tongtong;He, Yigang;Wu, Yuting;Ning, Shuguang;Sui, Yongbo;Huang, Yuan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.1330-1350
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    • 2022
  • As a preprocessing operation of transmitter antennas, the hybrid precoding is restricted by the limited computing resources of the transmitter. Therefore, this paper proposes a novel hybrid precoding that guarantees the communication efficiency with low complexity and a fast computational speed. First, the analog and digital precoding matrix is derived from the maximum eigenvectors of the channel matrix in the sub-connected architecture to maximize the communication rate. Second, the extended power iteration (EPI) is utilized to obtain the maximum eigenvalues and their eigenvectors of the channel matrix, which reduces the computational complexity caused by the singular value decomposition (SVD). Third, the Aitken acceleration method is utilized to further improve the convergence rate of the EPI algorithm. Finally, the hybrid precoding based on the EPI method and the Aitken acceleration algorithm is evaluated in millimeter-wave (mmWave) massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) systems. The experimental results show that the proposed method can reduce the computational complexity with the high performance in mmWave massive MIMO systems. The method has the wide application prospect in future wireless communication systems.

디지털 수치수조 기법에 의한 연안 Tsunami의 수치 시뮬레이션 (Numerical Simulation of a Near shore Tsunami Using a Digital Wave Tank Simulation Technique)

  • 박종천;전호환
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2003
  • A Digital Wave Tank simulation technique, based on a finite-difference method and a modified marker-and-cell (MAC) algorithm, is applied in order to investigate the characteristics of nonlinear Tsunami propagations and their interactions with a 2D sloping beach, Ohkushiri Island, and to predict maximum wove run-up around the island. The Navier-Stokes (NS) and continuity equation are governed in the computational domain, and the boundary values are updated at each time step, by a finite-difference time-marching scheme in the frame of the rectangular coordinate system. The fully nonlinear, kinematic, free-surface condition is satisfied by the modified marker-density function technique. The near shore Tsunami is assumed to be a solitary wave, and is generated from the numerical wave-maker in the developed Digital Wave Tank. The simulation results are compared with the experiments and other numerical methods, based on the shallow-water wave theory.

디지털 파랑 수조 내에서의 비선형 파랑 운동의 수치시뮬레이션 (NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF FULLY NONLINEAR WAVE MOTIONS IN A DIGITAL WAVE TANK)

  • 박종천;김경성
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.90-100
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    • 2006
  • A digital wave tank (DWT) simulation technique has been developed by authors to investigate the interactions of fully nonlinear waves with 3D marine structures. A finite-difference/volume method and a modified marker-and-cell (MAC) algorithm have been used, which are based on the Navier-Stokes (NS) and continuity equations. The fully nonlinear kinematic free-surface condition is implemented by the marker-density function (MDF) technique or the Level-Set (LS) technique developed for one or two fluid layers. In this paper, some applications for various engineering problems with free-surface are introduced and discussed. It includes numerical simulation of marine environments by simulation equipments, fully nonlinear wave motions around offshore structures, nonlinear ship waves, ship motions in waves and marine flow simulation with free-surface. From the presented simulations, it seems that the developed DWT simulation technique can handle various engineering problems with free-surface and reliably predict hydrodynamic features due to the fully-nonlinear wave motions interacting with such marine structures.

디지털 수치수조 기법에 의한 연안 Tsunami의 수치 시뮬레이션 (Numerical Simulation of Nearshore Tsunami Using a Digital Wave Tank Simulation Technique)

  • 박종천;전호환
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 2003
  • A Digital Wave Tank simulation technique based on a finite-difference method and a modified marker-and-cell (MAC) algorithm is applied to investigate the characteristics of nonlinear Tsunami propagations and their interactions with a 2D sloping beach and Ohkushiri island, and to predict maximum wave run-up around the island. The Navier-Stokes (NS) and continuity equation are governed in the computational domain and the boundary values updated at each time step by a finite-difference time-marching scheme in the frame of rectangular coordinate system. The fully nonlinear kinematic free-surface condition is satisfied by the modified marker-density function technique. The Nearshore Tsunami is assumed to be a solitary wave and generated from the numerical wavemaker in the developed Digital Wave Tank. The simulation results are compared with the experiments and other numerical methods based on the shallow-water wave theory.

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Wavelet 변환과 진행파를 이용한 지중송전선로 고장종류 판별 및 고장점 추정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Algorithm for Fault Discrimination and Location in Underground Transmission Lines Using Travelling Wave and Wavelet Transform)

  • 박재홍;이종범
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.178-180
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    • 2005
  • Recently, electrical demands increase rapidly in metropolitan areas according to the extension of urban areas. Therefore underground transmission lines are getting expanded. This paper presents the rapid and accurate algorithm for fault discrimination and fault location in underground transmission lines. This paper uses fuzzy logic method using voltage and zero sequence for fault discrimination. And this paper uses travelling wave and wavelet transform for fault location. To prove the performance of the algorithm, it test algorithm with signal obtained from ATPDraw simulation.

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Wavelet 변환 기반 진행파를 이용한 지중송전선로 고장종류 판별 및 고장점 추정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Algorithm for Fault Discrimination and Location in Underground Transmission Lines Using Travelling Wave and Wavelet Transform)

  • 박재홍;이종범
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.350-352
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    • 2005
  • Recently, electrical demands increase rapidly in metropolitan areas according to the extension of urban areas. Therefore underground transmission lines are getting expanded. This paper presents the rapid and accurate algorithm for fault discrimination and fault location in underground transmission lines. This paper uses fuzzy logic method using voltage and zero sequence for fault discrimination. And this paper uses travelling wave and wavelet transform for fault location. To prove the performance of the algorithm, it test algorithm with signal obtained from ATPDraw simulation.

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기울기 추적파를 이용한 ECG의 기저선 변동 제거 알고리즘 (An ECG baseline wandering elimination algorithm by using slope tracing waves)

  • 김민규;최태종;이기영;김정국;허웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.32-34
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a new baseline wandering elimination algorithm for ECG based on waveform morphology analysis. The algorithm uses two slope tracing waves to separate the baseline wandering from ECG and approximates the separated baseline wandering to a corresponding sinusoid, and finally, subtracts the approximated sinusoid from the original ECG. The two slope tracing waves, the descending slope tracing wave and the ascending slope tracing wave, were developed for efficient determination of slope inverting points and sudden slope changing points. The algorithm has been applied to MIT/BIH database to verify its efficacy and validity in practical applications.

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