• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 1999년도 춘계종합학술대회
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• pp.432-436
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• 1999

최근 저자통신기술의 발달은 인간의 생활을 윤택하게 해주는 반면, 전자파 발생요인의 증가와 함께 심화되고 있는 전자파장해에 대한 대책이 사회적으로 큰 관심을 끌고 있다. 전자파 장해 및 내성 측정을 위한 전파암실용 전파흡수체가을 충분히 만족시키기 위해서는, 주파수 대역이 30 MHz～1,000 MHz에서 20 dB 이상의 전파흡수능이 요구되고 있으며, 앞으로 30 MHz에서 5,000 MHz 이상으로 주파수 대역이 확장될 전망이다. 본 논문에서는 위와 같은 요구조건을 만족하는 페라이트 기둥형 돌기부를 가지는 전파흡수체를 제안하고 이를 등가재료정수법에 의하여 광대역 설계하였다.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제87권2호
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• pp.117-127
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• 2023

To efficiently attenuate seismic responses of a structure, a novel pneumatic-driven active dynamic vibration absorber (PD-ADVA) is proposed in this study. PD-ADVA aims to realize closed-loop control using a simple and intuitive control algorithm, which takes the structure velocity response as the input signal and then outputs an inverse control force to primary structure. The corresponding active control theory and phase control mechanism of the system are studied by numerical and theoretical methods, the system's control performance and amplitude-frequency characteristics under seismic excitations are explored. The capability of the proposed active control system to cope with frequency-varying random excitation is evaluated by comparing with the optimum tuning TMD. The analysis results show that the control algorithm of PD-ADVA ensures the control force always output to the structure in the opposite direction of the velocity response, indicating that the presented system does not produce a negative effect. The phase difference between the response of uncontrolled and controlled structures is zero, while the phase difference between the control force and the harmonic excitation is π, the theoretical and numerical results demonstrate that PD-ADVA always generates beneficial control effects. The PD-ADVA can effectively mitigate the structural seismic responses, and its control performance is insensitive to amplitude. Compared with the optimum tuning TMD, PD-ADVA has better control performance and higher system stability, and will not have negative effects under seismic wave excitations.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제16권8호
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• pp.842-847
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• 2005

본 논문에서는 시편의 두께와 $Al_2O_3$ 함유량, 분쇄시간에 따른 입자 크기가 Sendust를 이용한 sheet형 전파 흡수체 의 전파 흡수능에 미치는 영향을 조사한 것이다. $Al_2O_3$를 코팅한 전파 흡수체는 코팅하지 않은 전파 흡수체와 비교할 때 흡수 대역이 넓어지고, 분쇄 시간이 증가함에 따라 입자 크기가 작아지고 이로 인해 전파 흡수능이 증가함을 확인하였다. 제작된 전파 흡수체의 두께가 4 mm일 때 946 MHz에서 17.4 dB, 1 mm일 때 1.8 GHz에서 약 5 dB의 전파 흡수능을 나타내었다.

• International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.375-385
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• 2016

Given the rapid progress made in understanding the dynamics of an offshore floating body in an ocean environment, the present study aimed to simulate ocean waves in a small-sized wave flume and to observe the motion of a cylindrical floating body placed in an offshore environment. To generate regular ocean waves in a wave flume, we combined a wave generator and a wave absorber. In addition, to precisely visualise the oscillation of the body, a set of light-emitting diode illuminators and a high-speed charge-coupled device camera were installed in the flume. This study also focuses on the spectral analysis of the movement of the floating body. The wave generator and absorbers worked well to simulate stable regular waves. In addition, the simulated waves agreed well with the plane waves predicted by shallow-water theory. As the period of the oncoming waves changed, the movement of the floating body was substantially different when tethered to a tension-leg mooring cable. In particular, when connected to the tension-leg mooring cable, the natural frequency of the floating body appeared suddenly at 0.391 Hz as the wave period increased.

• 한국항해학회지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.25-34
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• 1992

As a method of measure the absorbing characteristics of microwave absorber, the various microwave measuring method can be used fundamentally. There is, however, a big problem in measuring errors, since the wavelength of microwave such as used for radar is very short. Therefore, this research aimed to design and fabricate a converting adaptor of $20mm^{\phi}$ coaxial tube from a Type-N connector to $20mm^{\phi}$ coaxial tube and to use it for evaluating absorption characteristics of microwave absorber. Furthermore, the measurements of absorbing characteristics and material constants have been performed and review, which were carried out by using the coaxial tube and by using rectangular waveguide, respective. As a result, the validity of the proposed measuring method has been confirmed.

• Ocean Systems Engineering
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.63-82
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• 2014

Declutching control is applied to a hemispherical wave energy converter with direct linear electric Power-Take-Off systems oscillating in heave direction in both regular and irregular waves. The direct linear Power-Take-Off system can be simplified as a mechanical spring and damper system. Time domain model is applied to dynamics of the hemispherical wave energy converter in both regular and irregular waves. And state space model is used to replace the convolution term in time domain equation of the heave oscillation of the converter due to its inconvenience in analyzing the controlled motion of the converters. The declutching control strategy is conducted by optimal command theory based on Pontryagin's maximum principle to gain the controlled optimum sequence of Power-Take-Off forces. The results show that the wave energy converter with declutching control captures more energy than that without control and the former's amplitude and velocity is relatively larger. However, the amplification ratio of the absorbed power by declutching control is only slightly larger than 1. This may indicate that declutching control method may be inapplicable for oscillating wave energy converters with direct linear Power-Take-Off systems in real random sea state, considering the error of prediction of the wave excitation force.

• 공업화학
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• 제7권6호
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• pp.1027-1033
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• 1996

쌍극자물질에 전자파를 조사하면 그 파동의 변화에 따라 분자가 진동하며, 이웃 분자와 마찰을 일으켜 물질 내부로부터 가열되는 독특한 현상을 보인다. 따라서 고체인 전자파흡수제에 흡착시킨 쌍극자 기체를 microwave energy로 쉽게 파괴할 수 있다. 연소기기 배출가스에서 산성가스 제거공정 개발을 위하여 이 방법에 의한 산성가스 분해실험을 실시하였다. Calcined char는 전자파흡수제 및 가스 흡착제로서의 역할을 하는데, NO와 $SO_2$를 함유한 표준가스를 char bed내로 통과시키면서 microwave를 조사하였다. Microwave가 조사되고 있는 20 gram의 char bed를 통과하는 동안 95% 이상의 NO와 70% 이상의 $SO_2$가 환경적으로 무해한 단체원소로 분해되었으며, 분해된 원소 중 산소기는 char의 기공내에서 탄소와 반응하여 $CO_2$를 형성하며 char의 기공도 및 표면적 증대효과를 가져왔다. 일반적인 상업적 연소공정에서 처럼 이보다 낮은 농도에서는 거의 완전한 분해가 가능하리라 보여지며, 대기오염 방지에 좋은 방법이 되리라 믿어진다.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제34권6호
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• pp.942-945
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• 2012

A high-speed traveling-wave photodetector (TWPD) with an InGaAs absorber is designed and realized. The bandwidth of the TWPD is measured using electro-optic sampling techniques. The bandwidth is 410 GHz, which shows that the RC limitation is overcome. While the TWPD shows a low responsivity of 0.06 A/W at 1,550 nm, this value can be improved through further optimization of the structure without a sacrifice in bandwidth.

• 대한조선학회논문집
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• 제40권4호
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• pp.22-29
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• 2003

New high-speed depressurized circulating water channel was designed by using the CFD code. Flow in the channel has free surface and pressure in the test section can be depressed. In this study, Flow separation and bubble occurrence were considered in designing the contraction nozzle shape for better flow uniformity Tn the test section. To supplement velocity defect due to the free surface, nozzle injection system more effective in high-speed flow was installed instead of drum system. Necessary power and injection techniques were proposed. And guide vane arrangement was analyzed to reduce the flow resistance and keep quiet free surface from ´surging´. Wave absorber was devised to reduce the wave resistance and to prevent the entrainment of air to the diffuser.

• 한국전자파학회지:전자파기술
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.11-18
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• 1995

본 연구는 평판형, 그리드형, 특수형상 등의 페라이트 전파흡스체의 흡수능 측정시스템을 구축하는 데에 목적이 있다. 그러나 30MHz와 같이 낮은 주파수에서 흡수능을 측정하느 것은 대단히 곤란 . 이와같은 문제를 해결하기 위하여 평행평판 스 라인을 사용하여 정재파측정법 및 시간영역법을 제안하였으며, 실제 측정시스템을 구성하요 제안한 측정볍으로 그리드형 페라이트 전자파흡수체의 특성을 측정. 평가하였다.특성을 측정. 평가하였다.