• Title/Summary/Keyword: waterborne-polyurethanes

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Preparation of Waterborne Polyurethanes Containing Polycarbonate Component and Their Applications to the Impregnation Finishing for Artificial Leathers (폴리카보네이트 성분을 포함하는 수분산 폴리우레탄의 제조와 인공피혁 함침가공에의 응용)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Woo;Ko, Jae-Hoon;Shim, Jae-Yun;Kim, Young-Ho
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2009
  • Waterborne polyurethanes (WPUs) based on isophorone diisocyanate and mixed polyols of poly(tetramethylene glycol) (PTMG)/polycarbonate diol (PCD) were synthesized. The variation of mechanical and dyeing properties and alkali resistance of the WPU films were analyzed according to the polycarbonate (PC) content. The tensile strength of the films increased and the elongation at break decreased with the PC content in the WPU film. The incorporation of PC component in the WPU film did not affect the alkaline hydrolysis behavior. The synthesized WPU solutions were used as impregnating resins for the production of PET artificial leathers. The prepared WPU resins showed the good color fastness to washing, rubbing, and light of the artificial leather fabrics. The improvement of the properties became greater with the PC content in the WPU resin.

Effect of Types of Silane Coupling Agents on the Properties of Waterborne Polyurethane (실란커플링제 종류 변화가 수분산 폴리우레탄의 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Yong-Tak;Hwang, Ji-Hyeon;Hong, Min-Gi;Choi, Jin-Joo;Lee, Won-Ki;Lee, Gyoung-Bae;Yoo, Byung-Won;Lee, Myung-Goo;Song, Ki-Chang
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 2011
  • NCO terminated polyurethane prepolymers were synthesized from isophorone diisocyanate(IPDI), poly (tetramethylene glycol)(PTMG) and dimethylol propionic acid(DMPA). Subsequently, waterborne polyurethanes were prepared by capping the NCO groups of polyurethane prepolymers with different types of silane coupling agents, such as methyltrimethoxysilane(MTMS), glycidoxypropyl trimethoxysilane(GPTMS), methacryloxypropyl trimethoxysilane (MPTMS) and aminopropyl triethoxysilane(APS). The average particle size of the waterborne polyurethane solutions was increased by adding silane coupling agents. Also, the coating films prepared from GPTMS, MPTMS and APS, exhibited better pencil hardness than those from pure waterborne polyurethane. On the other hand, the coating films from MTMS did not show an improved pencil hardness than those from pure waterborne polyurethane.

Preparation and Properties of Waterborne Polyurethanes and Their Blend Films (수분산 폴리우레탄과 그의 블렌드물의 제조 및 물성)

  • Yoo, Byung-Ha;Kim, Eun-Young;Kim, Han-Do
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 2003
  • Recently, Waterhorne polyurethane(WBPU) have been used for a wide range of commercial applications due to the increasing environmental regulation to reduce low-volatile organic compounds in coating and adhesives materials [1-8]. The WBPU was used in coating industry on fiber at first, and its market is increasing these days. Especially, the Waterborne polyurethane film even is widely used in the field of breathable coating fiber or medical science [9-10]. Water vapor permeability(WVP) is the key property for application to breathable coating fiber. (omitted)

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A Study on the Synthesis and Characterization of Waterborne Polyurethanes for Water Vapor Permeable / Waterproof - Effect of PEG and DMPA Content (투습방수용 수분산 폴리우레탄의 합성 및 특성에 관한 연구 - PEG와 DMPA 함량의 영향 -)

  • Kwak, Yong-Sil;Kim, Eun-Young;Kim, Han-Do
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 2003
  • Polyurethane(PU) products are generally used in the automobile, paint, furniture, adhesive, the medical and textile industries. Recently, the increasing acceptance of waterborne polyurethane (WBPU) Is motivated by more stringent environmental requirements, such as the reduction of solvent emissions into the atmosphere [1]. The application for textiles includes suede processing, soft-hand processing, wrinkle-free processing, antistatic processing, sizing and adhesives. (omitted)

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Synthesis of Novel Silicone Containing Vinylic Monomer and Its Uses in the Waterborne Polyurethane-Veova/Vinyl Acetate Hybrid Emulsion Copolymers (비닐단량체를 함유한 새로운 실리콘의 합성과 수성 Polyurethane-Veova/Vinyl Acetate 하이브리드 에멀젼 공중합체 내에서 사용)

  • Naghash, Hamid Javaherian;Naeni, Elham Kasaeian
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.409-418
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    • 2011
  • A novel silicone (Si) containing vinylic monomer, N-(3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl) methacrylamide (TESPMA), based on 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES) and methacryloyl chloride (MCl) has been synthesized for formulation of waterborne polyurethane (WPU). Two types of vinyl group containing Si, methacryloxypropyltriethoxysilane (MPTES) and triethoxyvinylsilane (TEVS), have been used as coupling reagents for comparison of the effects of Si kinds with TESPMA on the WPU. A series of new siliconized WPU, vinyl acetate/vinyl ester of versatic acid (VAc-Veova), TESPMA, MPTES and TEVS hybrid latexes have been successfully prepared by emulsion polymerization in the presence of WPU dispersion.

Synthesis and Application of Solvent-free Waterborne Polyurethane (SWPU) Using Teramethylxylene diisocyanate (TMXDI) (Teramethylxylene diisocyanate (TMXDI)를 사용한 무용제형 수분산 폴리우레탄의 합성 및 응용)

  • Jeong, Boo Young;Cheon, Jung Mi;Yoo, Chong Sun;Chun, Jae Hwan
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2007
  • In this study, solvent-free waterborne polyurethanes (SWPU) were synthesized with teramethylxylene diisocyanate (TMXDI), poly(tetramethylene glycol) (PTMG) and polycarprolactone (PCL) and different mole ratio of dimethylol proponicacid (DMPA). The effect of ionic contents in the solvent-free waterborn polyurethane on thermal, mechanical properties and adhesion strength were studied. Glass transition temperature (Tg) were in range of $-70{\sim}-50^{\circ}C$ and increased as PCL contents increased in polyol. With more incorporation of PCL and DMPA contents in SWPU, tensile strength, adhesion strength and heat resistance of SWPU increased, while the elongation decreased.

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Preparation and Properties of Waterborne Polyurethanes - Effect of DMPA content- (수분산 폴리우레탄의 제조 및 특성 - DMPA 함량의 영향-)

  • Kwak, Yong-Sil;Kim, Young-Hee;Kim, Han-Do
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2001
  • Polyurethane are used for a wide range of commercial applications such as adhesives or coatings for various substrates including textile fabric, plastic, wood, glass fiber, and metals. The types of polyurethane ionomers have been reported according to the ionic charges on the polymer main chain, i.e. anionomer, cationomer, and zwitterconomers. (omitted)

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Characteristics of Environment-friendly Waterborne Coating Agent Applied to Inorganic Adsorbent (무기흡착제가 적용된 친환경 수성 코팅제의 특성 연구)

  • Shin, Jong-Sub;Lee, Jung-Hee;Kwak, Eun-Mi;Yun, Jong-Kuk;Kim, Hyun-Bum
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.622-627
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    • 2012
  • This study focuses on mechanical property enhancement and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) reduction characteristic of environmentally-friendly waterborne coatings. We synthesized a series of organic-inorganic hybrid waterborne polyurethanes by using poly(tetramethylene glycol) 2000, polycarbonate diol 2000, isophorone diisocyanate, dimethylolpropionic acid and titanium dioxide. The study on the effects of the R ratio([NCO]/[OH]) and inorganic contents on environmentally-friendly waterborne coatings showed that the R ratio with more than 1.5 is appropriate due to arrangement of hardsegments. The applied $TiO_2$ on films reduced volatile organic compounds (VOCs).

Synthesis and Properties of Waterborne Polyurethane Using Epoxy Group (WPUE) (Epoxy를 사용한 수분산 폴리우레탄의 합성 및 물성)

  • Park, Ji-Yeon;Jeong, Boo-Young;Cheon, Jung-Mi;Ha, Chang-Sik;Chun, Jae-Hwan
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2015
  • In this study, Waterborne polyurethanes (WPU) using Epoxy group were synthesized with polyester polyol, epoxy resin, 4,4-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate ($H_{12}MDI$), dimethylol propionic acid (DMPA) to improve the hydrolysis resistance and adhesion. In addition, the properties of the synthesized waterborne polyurethane was evaluated through DSC, UTM, adhesion strength. Tg of the synthesized waterborne polyurethane is shown in the vicinity of $-50^{\circ}C$. Tg were increased with as epoxy resin contents increased. The tensile strength was increased as the content of epoxy resin increases, elongation was decreased. Optimum adhesion and hydrolysis-resistance strength were obtained when polyol : epoxy ratio was 99 : 1.