• 한국의류학회지
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• 제33권12호
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• pp.1935-1940
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• 2009

본 연구는 기능성 등산복의 착용실태를 조사하여 등산복의 개발과 차별화에 기여하고자 하였다. 등산을 즐기는 107명의 응답자들이 본 설문조사에 응해주었고 문항은 개인정보, 구매습관, 등산복 선택시 가장 중요하게 여기는 기능, 본인이 소유한 등산복의 기능에 대한 만족도, 자유기술의 5개 항목으로 이루어져 있었다. 응답자들은 기능성 등산복을 선택할 때에 가장 중요하게 여기는 특성으로 흡습속건성, 보온성, 방수방풍성, 스트레치성 기능을 열거하였다. 이 기능들은 한 겹의 의복으로 착용하기보다는 여러 겹 겹쳐입을 경우 특히 그 효과가 증대한다 할 수 있다. 그리고 스트레치성의 경우 하체의 움직임이 많은 등산 활동 시 하의에 특히 필요한 기능이라 응답하였다. 그리고 응답자들은 기능성 등산복의 가격이 너무 비싸다고 응답하였으며 세탁이 불편하다고 답하였다. 이러한 설문결과로 보아 기능성 등산복의 개발 시 소비자들이 중요하게 여기는 기능을 고려해야 할 뿐만 아니라, 세탁성이나 가격과 같은 소비자들이 개선을 원하는 요소들에 대한 고려도 필요할 것이다.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제46권4호
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• pp.47-59
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• 2008

With increasing numbers of immigrant workers in Korea, the supply of socially and culturally acceptable housing has become an important issue. The purpose of this study was to analyze the state of Goryo-in housing and domestic living conditions in metropolitan areas of Korea. This study will present essential information directly relevant to the establishment of practical housing policy for Goryo-in in Korea. Furthermore, data collected and analyzed here will enable comparative investigation with Goryo-ins who live in Russia and Central Asia. Using ethnographic methodologies, we examined 20 Goryo-in households in relation to their usage of domestic space. The following conclusion were established; 1). The most popular L D K(Living Dining Kitchen)type consisted of kitchen plus one or two bedrooms. The majority of households lived in quarters with separated kitchen and living room areas. 2). Most households had a washing machine in the bathroom due to a lack of space, and they regarded the bathtub and the drain hole of the bathroom as very necessary. The Goryo-ins interviewed preferred quarters with separate bathroom and toilet areas, in order to allow simultaneous use. 3). Their most preferred seating style was chairs, while making Kimchi at home was not very popular. 4). All respondents took their shoes off and wore slippers at home, while also indicating a preference for designated shoes space at the entrance to the house. 5) Half of the households had a carpet or mat in the bedroom or living room, both for keeping warm and aesthetic reasons. 6). All households had modified Ondol heating system and demonstrated satisfaction with this. The majority of Goryo-ins interviewed had a different living style compared to households in Russia and Central Asia which were related to less favorable economic conditions in Korea.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제45권7호
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• pp.1-15
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• 2007

The purpose of this study is getting information for making a plan of immigrant workers in Korea. As a first step to suggest plans for immigrant workers who have multi-cultural background, this study investigated to the domestic living of Koreans(ChoSun-Tribe) of Gillim province in China. For this, usage of domestic space questionnaire were used. Results of the research were as follows. 1. The most popular LDK type was the one which kitchen was separated from living room and dining room. Most of them thought that kitchen and living room have to be separated. 2. There was no plan for laundry room specially and most houses have a washing machine in the bathroom. Most houses didn't install a bathtub in the bathroom and they didn't think that it was indispensable. 3. It was estimated that they used a living room as a multi-purpose room for the family but used a master bedroom for its own purpose. 4. They used a table and chair for meals normally but they took meals sitting on the floor with a large family or guest. 5.All of them took off the shoes inside of the house for hygienic reason. There was no plan for the space to take on-off shoes in most houses and they just put the mat on the floor for it. 6. Modified Ondol system which use water pipe under the floor was popular in apartment while most detached houses had traditional Ondol system. The satisfaction about Ondol system was very high compared to other ones and also Ondol system was the most desirable one for ChoSun-Tribe.

• 동아시아식생활학회지
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.372-385
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• 2015

The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate a nutritional education program for preschool children in association with Center for Children's Foodservice Management, childcare facilities and home in order to provide nutritional knowledge and change food attitudes in children. The program was repeated three times using the same educational theme and consisted three steps. Step 1 involved visiting education with teaching tools by a dietician. Step 2 involved home education with a worksheet and participating in events with parents. Step 3 involved repeated education with a textbook by a preschool teacher education reports sent to the center. The subjects of this study were 3 to 5-year-old children at 89 childcare facilities located in Busanjingu. Interest in meals at childcare facilities, dietary guidance for parents of children, and dietary attitudes of children were evaluated before and after education. Number of parents interested in meals managed by childcare facilities (kitchen visiting, meals observation, progress of children's education) increased after education. Mean scores for meal awareness in parents in the form of three questions (proper food distribution, hand washing before mealtime, nutritional and hygienic satisfaction with meals) significantly (p<0.05) increased after education. Mean dietary guidance for parents' scores for all questions except table manner significantly (p<0.01) increased after education. Mean dietary attitudes for children in the form of six questions (try to eat various vegetable, eat meals without leaving, wash hands before mealtime, eat cleanly, reduce sodium intake and keep table manner) also significantly (p<0.001) increased after education. As a results, the nutritional education program applied in this study, positive influenced children's nutritional knowledge and dietary attitudes, and parents' dietary guidance of children.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.237-246
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• 2015

The purpose of this study is basic data for developing baseball uniform in the future by carrying out a survey of amateur baseball players on the wearing pattern of uniform and inconvenient details. To do this study, a survey targeting 307 male social baseball players in their 20s to 40s was conducted, and a preliminary survey through interview with designers, MDs and patternmakers had also been carried out and analyzed prior to the main one. The result shows that armpit and back patches get wet with perspiration the most, and patches around knees are likely to be worn out because of frequent sliding. Thus, they are dissatisfied with poor protective function the most and need quilted pads around knees. Answers for a question on injuries during games indicates that shoulder injuries due to pitching or batting and abrasion owing to sliding are most common and knee injuries are also frequent. As for the wearing satisfaction of uniform, they want elasticity and breathability of textile to be improved; they are not satisfied with its design and fit because they think top and bottoms are much too long and uncomfortable; they often find dirt inside of the uniform during games. Besides, they find it very difficult to remove dirt from the uniform even after washing. There has been a growing population of amateur baseball players over recent years, so this study would help develop functionally improved uniform and be used for developing uniform for professional baseball players.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제34권5호
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• pp.283-292
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• 1996

This study examines the character of "Tencel" named as Ecology Fiber and investigates the fitness of it as the textile and the satisfaction in dress when its fastness is compared with that of Rayon classified into Celulose textile. Dye experiment selected 100% Tencel, Rayon for the samples, which were dyed into the direct dye and Turky Blue and Blue of the rective dye and were washed twelve times by the automatic washer. After that, the dye experiment examines the light, laundering, perspiration, rubbing and the composite fastness of the perspiration and hight in the lists of the dye fastness. The results are as follows: 1. The experiment of the color fastness, especially in T-blue of the direct dyestuff, requiring the twelve times-repeatedly-washing by the detergent says that the color fastness of Tencel is superior to that of the cellulose textile ; Rayon. 2. The experiment of the light fastness says that the fastness of Tencel is superior to that of Rayon. 3. The experiment of the laundering fastness says that all of Tencel, Rayon shows the excellent result in the direct dye than in the reactive dye. 4. The experiment of the rubbing fastness says that although Tencel, Rayon show the remarkable result in the desiccant experiment than in the humid one, the rubbing fastness of Tencel is superior to that of others. 5. The experiment of perspiration fastness says that Tencel, Rayon have the closely tightened tendency not to be altered through the acid and alkali perspirations. 6. The experiment of the composite fastness of perspiration and light indicates that the artifical perspirations, though the light lets the fastness of textiles weeken, do very slightly make them loosen, which does not offer the outstanding result. This whole result show that the fastness of Tencel is superior to that of Rayon. The Korean Fiber Enterprise in clothing should make the new and ecological fiber "Tencel" by means of the large amount of investment, and the technique of handing and controlling about it, considering that the dangerous needle of environmental pollution has been slackening the close-related ecological knots of the global environment. global environment.

• 대한치과기공학회지
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• 제33권4호
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• pp.369-378
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• 2011

Purpose: This study was carried out for the purpose of obtaining basic data necessary for developing the future oral health promotion program of the elderly by surveying the actual condition of managing dental prosthesis in the elderly. Methods: It collected materials targeting 346 elderly brackets in over 65 years old who dwell in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do Province for about 10 months from September 2010 to June 2011, analyzed 312 copies except 34 copies, which are inappropriate for data processing due to being insufficient in response among these things, and obtained the following results. Results: In the actual condition of missing tooth, a case of missing tooth was indicated to be 78.8%. In case of missing tooth, the number of missing teeth was indicated to be 75.6% for under 5 pieces and 19.1% for over 21 pieces. In the actual condition of managing prosthesis, a case with dental prosthesis treatment was indicated to be 77.6%. A kind of prosthesis was indicated to be the highest in fixed partial dentures with 36.5%. In a method of rinsing dentures, 47.7% of the elderly responded as saying of washing it out with water. The appearance of removing dentures at night was indicated to be the highest in doing so with 63.1%. Satisfaction with prosthesis of being mounted now was indicated to be moderate with 50.4%. As for the appearance of having experience of education on how to manage prosthesis, it was indicated to be high with 50.4% in having none. In a kind of prosthesis depending on averagely monthly income, the ratio of total dentures was high when averagely monthly income is low. On the other hand, a case with high income was indicated to have high ratio in implants. The satisfaction with prosthesis was low when averagely monthly income is low. Also, in the experience of education on how to manage prosthesis, the ratio of responses as saying of having no experience of education on how to manage prosthesis was indicated to be high when averagely monthly income is low. Conclusion: Examining the above results, a developmental plan is considered to be necessary such as developing continuous and systematic oral health promotion program for managing elderly people's managing dental prothesis.

• 핵의학기술
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.106-112
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• 2011

기존에는 제안 내용을 검사 담당자가 필요에 의해 개인적으로 process개선을 하였다. 그러나 최근 병원에서 정책적으로 제안제도 활성화를 다양한 방법으로 추진하고 있어 핵의학과 혈액검사실에서도 체계적인 system이 대두 되었다. 이에 핵의학과 혈액검사실에도 제안제도를 활용하여 업무개선이 활성화 되었고 더 나아가 우수제안 사례를 타 병원과 공유하여 RIA 발전에 도움을 추구하고자 한다. 2007년 1월부터 2010년 3월까지 혈액검사실에서 제안한 총 124건의 제안내용을 분석하였다. 연구방법은 제안한 내용을 고객만족, 원가절감, 실험 방법개선, 장비, 환경개선, 전산 등으로 나누어 분석 하였다. 총 124건의 제안 내용 중 환경개선과 전산에 관한 제안이 각 33건씩으로 26.6%를 차지하였고, 고객만족에 관한 제안이 32건으로 약 25.8%를 차지 하였다. 그 중 우수제안 내용은 다음과 같다. 1. RIA-MAT280(핵의학 혈액검사 자동화 기기) washing part 소모품 제작에 따른 기기운용 효율성 증진 및 원가절감 방안 2. Fitting system을 이용한 aspiration line의 개선 및 유지보수 개선방안 3. 자동분주기기(automatic dispensing system, Hamilton) waste bottle cap개조를 통한 액체 폐액 관리 개선방안 4. Hamilton System을 이용한 검사용 검체 분주 시 error방지를 위한 개선방안 5. Air regulator를 이용한 측정성분 dry개선방안 6. 검사코드 순서 배열 수정에 의한 건별결과 입력 error 감소 방안 7. 접수시간 스티커 발행으로 재검사 수행할 모 검체 찾는 시간 단축방안 8. Hamilton 장비 QC 보안으로 정확도 향상 제안제도를 통해 관리자부터 검사실 직원에 이르는 업무개선 의식의 활성화를 유도하고, 전사적인 업무개선 시스템을 확보함으로써 일반직원에게도 아이디어의 생산 및 체계화를 유도할 수 있었으며, 나아가 실질적인 업무개선 효과를 통해 병원경쟁력을 높이고 병원 발전을 도모 하였다.

• 한국환경보건학회지
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.329-343
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• 2004

We conducted to investigate citizen's attitude to the treatment of food waste in Yongin city. The respondent of $41.81\%$ throws the food waste eliminate from home and store less than 1l in Yongin. When they dump the food waste, they speak out the inconvenience of damaged envelope by animals in case of home and store. This caused troubles for reason of sanitary. So a local autonomous entity must carefully consider of expand use specially designed container as like apartment house. They give an answer that the collecting time of food waste is suitable form dawn till morning. This answer shows the satisfaction of the period time to collect the food waste. They prefer to be appointed the exclusive place to collect food waste. The service interval of collect is suitable 1 time a day. They want to increase the number of washing of the collecting container. This is good method for sanitary condition, but the care of the period time to collect the food waste is more efficient than the care of the number of washing the collecting container. The care of the period time minimizes to incur the enmity of the people and to pollute in environment. The major of respondent handled the food waste after keeping the basket or a kit. This fact shows to us almost citizen doesn't feel the seriousness to remove the moisture of the food waste. Recently, many solutions which can be disposal efficiently are getting magnified and improved owing to increase utilities channel to loss in quantities and dry the food waste. We expect the reduction of food waste is solved getting easily step by step. The results of the awareness about the facility of food waste show citizen prefer recycling facility to the other facilities. If recycle facility and incineration facility are constructed, they were worried about bed smell. When some facility of the food waste is constructed, they have to maintain and to handle not to incur the enmity of the people. The spread rate of specially designed container already increased, the citizen set a high value on the use of specially designed container more than amount-rate vinyl envelope that people have used for several years. In the cost treatment about food waste, the major respondent answered the use cost of specially designed container is suitable price. So we can know the use charge is proper level. The majority of citizen more prefer autonomous plan which voluntary atmosphere creation and public information by mass media than levy system and rising treatment cost which forced plan. The citizens have pretty positive thinking of incineration, so the government needs more efforts for a public notice, which includes the incineration is no more than abandoned thing. Each of local self government has to sort the food waste and make kind of resource system related to collecting and carrying, constructing a suitable facility, proper disposal of the food waste and producing harmless in our surrounding in order to solve the invisible problems. To do above mentioned things, we have to analyze referred several problems till now. Also, to minimize the side effect, the government will have to improve through enforce the system.

• 디자인학연구
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.247-256
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• 2005

본 연구는 노인주거시설 단위주호의 부엌을 대상으로 하여 사용 실태 및 거주자의 요구를 조사한 것이다. 지금까지의 노인주거에 관한 연구를 보면, 포괄적이고 대안적이어서 자세한 차원의 노인주거생활에 대한 연구로는 부족했다. 그러므로 노인에게 적합한 한국형 노인주거의 부엌 계획을 개시하고자 한다. 이에 따라, 우리는 대표적인 노인시설 4곳을 직접 방문하여, 독립적으로 또는 공동으로 시설에 거주하는 65세 이상 건강한 노인을 대상으로 하여 조사가 진행되었다. 4개의 시설에 각각 2단위주호를 방문하여 총 8개의 부엌을 조사 하였고,조사대상자의 단위주호의 공간계획과 부엌가구의 디자인을 살펴보고, 실측하였으며 또한, 조사대상자의 만족과 선호 그리고 부엌사용에 관한 설문조사를 실시하였다. 조사한 결과, 시설에서 제공하는 식사서비스를 이용하는가에 따라 부엌의 이응정도와 사용방법 지 차이를 발견할 수 있었다. 식사서비스를 이용하는 거주자에게는 차나 다과의 준비를 위한 공간만이 필요함을 알 수 있었고 단위주호 내에서 직접 식사를 하는 거주자는 좀 더 큰 수납장과 다용도실이 추가적으로 필요하였다. 안전과 기능적인 측면으로는 잘 디자인되어 있었고, 대체로 세탁기는 부엌 수납장에 빌트인 되어 있었는데 대부분의 거주자들은 이 것에 만족하고 있었다. 본 연구결과 노인의 거주양상과 생활방식의 차이에 관한 연구를 통한 한국형 노인주거시설의 부엌 계획을 위한 기초자료로 활용되어지기를 기대한다.