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RADIOLOGICAL STUDY OF THE CONDYLAR HEADS IN TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT ARTHROSIS (악관절증에서의 하악과두의 방사선학적 소견)

  • You Dong Soo
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 1985
  • The author obtained the oblique lateral trans cranial radiograms from 376 patients (114 of male, and 262 of female) with temporomandibular joint arthrosis. After tracing each film, the author analyzed the dimensional changes of the condylar heads with pain, clicking, mouth opening limitation, and masticatory difficulty respectively, which were the chief complaints of the TMJ arthrosis and compared these data with control group. The results were as follows; 1. There was a great predilection for occurrence of the TMJ arthrosis in female (262 cases) over male (114 cases). But there was no significant difference in ratio between the sexes on each symptom. In male, 60 patients (52.6%) had pain, 28 patients (24.6%) had clicking, 21 patients (18.4%) had mouth opening limitation, and 5 patients (4.4%) had masticatory difficulty. In female, 148 parients (56.5%) had pain, 57 patients (21.8%) had clicking, 47 patients (17.9%) had mouth opening limitation, and 10 patients (3.8%) had masticatory difficulty. 2. Examined controlled group, the author analyzed the dimension of W-W', 0-H, 0-A, 0-B on the right side first, and left side second. In male, the dimension of W-W' was 14.52㎜, 14.13㎜; 0-H was 13.92㎜, 13. 71㎜' 0-A was 8.91㎜, 9.0㎜ and 0-B was 8.67㎜, 8.78㎜. In female, W-W' was 13.77㎜, 13.51㎜; 0-H was 13.42㎜, 13.35㎜; 0-A was 8.92㎜, 9.01㎜; and 0-B was 8.59㎜, 8.80㎜. 3. W-W' and 0-H of the experimental group were distinctly lesser than the controlled group. Male with mouth opening limitation show the least (12.70㎜, 13.00㎜) on W-W', but both sexes with pain show the least on 0-H. There was no significant difference between experimental group with Clicking and controlled group on 0-H, 0-A, and 0-B. And also there was no difference on 0-B in patients with every symptom except masticatory difficulty. The dimensional changes of the condylar heads with those symptoms were as follows; a) In male patients, complaing of pain, W-W' of the right and left was 13.80㎜, 12.80㎜; 0-H was 13.10㎜, 12.90㎜; 0-A was 8.69㎜, 8.18㎜; 0-B was 8.33㎜, 8.42㎜. In female, W-W' was 13.01㎜, 12.90㎜; 0-H was 12.48㎜, 12.80㎜; 0-A was 8.60㎜, 8.49㎜; 0-B was 8.48㎜, 8.50㎜. b) In male patients with clicking, W-W' was 13.70㎜, 13.10㎜; 0-H was 13.90㎜, 13.10㎜; 0-A was 8.81㎜, 8.16㎜ 0-B was 8.34㎜, 8.25㎜. In female, W-W' was 13.10㎜, 13.50㎜; 0-H was 13.30㎜, 12.91㎜; 0-A was 8.95㎜, 8.49㎜; 0-B was 8.23㎜, 8.70㎜. c) In male patients with mouth opening limitation, W-W' was 12.70㎜, 13.00㎜; 0-H was 13.40㎜, 13.40㎜; 0-A was 8.37㎜, 8.48㎜; 0-B was 8.33㎜, 8.62㎜. In female, W-W' was 13.00㎜, 12.50㎜ 0-H was 12.90㎜, 13.10㎜; 0-A was 8.49㎜, 8.09㎜; 0-B was 8.77㎜, 8.01㎜. d) In male patients with masticatory difficulty, W-W' was 13.30㎜, 13.20㎜; 0-H was 13.40㎜, 12.60㎜; 0-A was 8.26㎜, 8.32㎜; 0-B was 7.80㎜, 8.20㎜. In female, W-W' was 12.30㎜, 12.00㎜; 0-H was 13.10㎜, 13.20㎜; 0-A was 8.68㎜, 7.95㎜; 0-B was 7.46㎜, 7.87㎜.

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ASTMMETRIC LIGHT CURVE OF W UMa TYPE ECLIPSING BINARY SYSTEM (비대칭 광도곡선을 갖는 W UMa 형 식쌍성)

  • 오규동
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.196-207
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    • 1994
  • Data on 27 W UMa systems having a asymmetric light curve so called O'Conell effect have been collected. Investigated 27 W UMa systems were classified into 12 positive and 15 negative type according to the shape of its asymmetric light curve. A list of members of the group, their current observational statue, and their physical and evolutional relationship to asymmetric W UMa type binaries are discussed.

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무기체계의 체계적인 S/W 개발비용 산정 발전방안(2)

  • Kim, Hwa-Su
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.6 s.280
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    • pp.38-49
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    • 2002
  • 지난 5월호의 "무기체계의 체계적인 S/W 개발비용 산정체계 발전방안(1)"에서는 무기체계의 S/W 개발 비용산정체계 발전의 필요성, 무기체계의 소프트웨어 개발비용 산정일반, 무기체계 소프트웨어 개발사업의 일반적인 특징 및 소프트웨어 개발비용 산정의 개략적인 전략 및 방법을 제시하였다. 이번 호의 "무기체계의 체계적인 S/W 개발비용 산정발전방안(2)"에서는 무기체계의 S/W 사업비용의 구성, 무기체계의 소프트웨어 개발비용 결정요소 및 무기체계의 S/W 개발비용 산정모델로 '한소협' 모델을 제시하고자 한다.

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A CONSTRUCTION OF HERGLOTZ SPACES

  • Lee, Byung-Kwon;Yang, Mee-Hyea
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.207-215
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    • 2004
  • Let W(z) be a power series with operator coefficients such that multiplication by W(z) is contractive in extC(z). The overlapping space $\varepsilon$(W) of D(W) in C(z) is a Herglotz space with Herglotz function $\varphi$(z) which satisfies $\varphi$(z) + ${\varphi}^*(z^{-1})$ = 2[1-W$^*(z^{-1})W(z)]$.

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정보통신안테나

  • Korean Associaton of Information & Telecommunication
    • 정보화사회
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    • s.38
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 1991
  • 국내 S/W산업 육성을 위한 S/W유통센터의 설립이 본격 추진된다. S/W유통센터의 설립은 국내 S/W시장의 불확실성 및 관련기업들의 경영기반과 기술력이 취약한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 체신부가 지난해 9월 마련한 정보통신 S/W육성방안에 따른 것으로 한국통신(KOREA TELECOM)이 이를 전담 추진하게 된다. S/W공급자 및 수요자에게 매매장소 및 관련정보를 제공하고, S/W의 홍보.전시.교육.판매기능을 부여하여 유통구조의 개선은 물론 S/W에 대한 일반국민의 가치인식을 제고하므로써 S/W산업 육성기반 확립과 정보이용의 활성화를 도모하게 될 동 유통센터의 설립추진 개요를 소개한다.

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Preparation, Wear Resistance and Mechanical Properties of W-Ti-C-N Based Hard Materials (W-Ti-C-N계 초경 복합재의 제조와 내마모성 및 기계적 성질)

  • ;Helmut Holleck
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 1994
  • W-Ti-C-N based multiphase hard materials have been prepared from WC/TiN powder mixture. By sintering at and above 190$0^{\circ}C$, the two phases of powder mixture has transformed into intermixed W, W2C and Ti(C, N) phases. For the temperature range between 180$0^{\circ}C$ and 210$0^{\circ}C$, the sintered or hot pressed samples show maximum density and hardness. The seems that metallic W grains enhance the fracture toughness of materials. The wear resistance of the material is found to increase with increasing hardness.

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Methodology for Component-Based System Development (컴포넌트 기반 시스템 개발을 위한 방법론에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Jin-Sam;Park, Chang-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.1625-1628
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    • 2003
  • 컴포넌트 기반 시스템의 개발 생산성과 유지 보수성을 향상시키기 위해 기존에 생성된 소프트웨어 컴포넌트를 재사용할 수 있는 컴포넌트 기반 시스템 개발 방법론을 제시하고 종합적이고 체계적인 형태로 재사용 프로세스를 구성하고 각 단계별로 필요한 작업과 핵심 산출물을 살펴보도록 한다.

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Immobilization of Polysiloxane Liquid Phase on the Gas Chromatographic Solid Supports via In-Situ Cross-Linking

  • Kim, Kyoung-Rae;Zlatkis, Albert
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 1987
  • Polysiloxane SE-54 liquid phase was immobilized on the support surface as coated in thin film via in-situ cross-linking. The cross-linking between liquid molecules was initiated by dicumylperoxide. Among the supports investigated, only Chromosorb W provided the cross-linkable surface. The optimal in-situ cross-linking was achieved when Chromosorb W was coated with 5% (w/w) SE-54 and cross-linked with 1% (w/w) dicumylperoxide. The cross-linked support was useful for the trace analysis as well as for the trace enrichment.