• 제목/요약/키워드: voltage dependence

검색결과 441건 처리시간 0.035초

ITO/PEDOT/PSS/TPD/Alq$_3$/LiAl 구조의 유기 발광 소자에서 전도 메카니즘 (Conduction mechanism in organic light-emitting diode in ITO/PEDOT/PSS/TPD/Alq$_3$/LiAl structure)

  • 정동회;김상걸;정택균;오현석;이원재
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.198-201
    • /
    • 2002
  • We have studied the temperature dependence of current-voltage and luminance-voltage characteristics of Organic Light Emitting Diodes(OLEDs). The OLEDS are based on the molecular compounds, N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'-bis(3-methylphenyl)-1,1'-biphenyl-4,4'-diamine (TPD) as a hole transport, tris(8-hydroxyquinolinoline) aluminum(III) (Alq$_3$) as an electron transport, and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) as a buffer layer. The current-voltage and luminance-voltage characteristics were measured in the temperature range of 10[K] and 300[K]. A conduction mechanism in OLEDs has been interpreted in terms of space-charge-limited current(SCLC) and tunneling mechanism.

  • PDF

Theoretical study of the optical properties of low voltage stacked cholesteric liquid-crystal displays

  • Valyukh, Iryna;Valyukh, Sergiy;Skarp, Kent
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2004년도 Asia Display / IMID 04
    • /
    • pp.202-204
    • /
    • 2004
  • We study theoretically optical properties of thin layered stacked monochrome cholesteric liquid-crystal displays. Thin thickness of the layers (${\sim}1{\mu}m$) allows us appreciably to reduce driving voltage and use such displays in smart cards. Good selective reflection is achieved due to stacked structure. Dependence of the reflectivity of this type of displays on the quantity of the layers, their thickness, and liquid crystal birefringence is investigated.

  • PDF

산화물 소결체에서 전기적 Switching 기구 (Electrical Switching Mechanism of the Sintering Oxides)

  • 조동산;김화택
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제15권3호
    • /
    • pp.135-139
    • /
    • 1978
  • Sintering oxide which was prepared by sintering at $1200^{\circ}C$ the mixture of ${\gamma}$-$Fe_2O_3$ and $Sb_2O_3$ in 2 : 1 mol ratio, showed 1st electrical switching and stable 2nd switching when D.C. voltage was applied. This electrical switching mechanism was known to be thermal mechanism from dependence of environmental temperature of threshold Voltage(Vm), Current(Im) and the conductivity of the current filament of the sintering oxide.

  • PDF

운전조건에 따른 전기집진장치의 특성관계 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics for Electrostatic Precipitator by Operating Conditions)

  • 하상안;김일배
    • 한국환경보건학회지
    • /
    • 제24권2호
    • /
    • pp.145-150
    • /
    • 1998
  • This study was carried out to investigate the loss amount of collection at the different of precipitatation time, high voltage and gas speed. This work has focused on the dependence of the collection efficiency in the collector zone with gas speed and high voltage. This advanced Model is developed by research of the different parameter as the conventionnal modem of study. In order to investigate collection efficiency of electrostatic precipitator, the loss amount of knocking was measured with Monitek-Treubung and the particle size was analyzed by He-Ne laser diffraction spectroscopy.

  • PDF

유기 가스중 고주파 글로우가전 특성에 관한 연구 (The Study on Characteristics of High Frequency Glow Discharge in Organic Vapor)

  • 이덕출;김은배;박상현;박종대
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제34권9호
    • /
    • pp.355-360
    • /
    • 1985
  • In this paper, the discharge phenomena of high frequency glow discharge in organic vapor are basically investigted to establish the growth mechanism and preparation technique for organic thin film. According to the increasing of discharge frequency, the discharge firing voltage(Vs) of organic vapor decreases. The dependence of discharge voltage(Vd) on gas pressure is generally in accord with Paschen's Law and Vd decreases as gas flow rate become larger, but increases as dischange current density become higher. And the values of Vd in organic vapor are generally higher than those of inorganic gas.

  • PDF

Study of MgSrO and MgCaO thin films as protective layers for PDPs

  • Matulevich, Y.T;Moon, Sung-Hwan;Choi, Jong-Seo;Zang, Dong-Sik
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.181-183
    • /
    • 2009
  • Comparative study of the dependence of the firing voltage of MgSrO and MgCaO protective layers on chemical composition was carried out. It was observed that the firing voltage increases when CaO/MgO or SrO/MgO ratio increases.

  • PDF

금속-절연체-금속다이오드의 전기적 특성에 관한 연구 (Study on electrical characteristics of metal-insulator-metal diodes)

  • 장재명;백수현;민남기
    • 전기의세계
    • /
    • 제31권3호
    • /
    • pp.218-225
    • /
    • 1982
  • Metal-Oxide-Metal thin film diodes have been fabricated on the glass substrates by conventional vacuum evaporation method, and the electrical properties, primarily current-voltage characteristics of diodes, have been discussed in the light of various conduction theories presented so far. The experimental results were ploted in the different figures according to the assumed theory, and the characteristic coefficients peculior to these theories were estimated from the function dependence of current (I) upon voltage (V), temperature (T) and oxide film thickness (d).

  • PDF

Voltage dependent pulse shape analysis of Geiger-Müller counter

  • Almutairi, B.;Akyurek, T.;Usman, S.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제51권4호
    • /
    • pp.1081-1090
    • /
    • 2019
  • Detailed pulse shape analysis of a Geiger-$M{\ddot{u}}ller$ counter is performed to understand the pulse shape dependence on operating voltage. New data is presented to demonstrate that not all pulses generated in a GM counter are identical. In fact, there is a strong correlation between the operating voltage and the pulse shape. Similar to detector deadtime, pulse shapes fall in three distinct regions. For low voltage region, where deadtime was reported to reduce with increasing voltage, pulse generated in this region was observed to have a fixed pulse width with a variable tail. The pulse width and fall time of the tail was observed to be a function of applied voltage; exponentially reducing with increasing voltage with an exponent of negative 6E-04 and 2E-03 respectively. The second region showed a pulse without any significant tail. During this time the detector deadtime was earlier reported to be at its minimum. The highest voltage region demonstrated a different deadtime mechanism where the second pulse was reduced in width. During this time the deadtime seemed to be increasing with increasing voltage. This data allows us to gain some unique insight into the phenomenon of GM detector deadtime not reported thus far.

Pb[(Mn1/3Sb2/3)0.05Zr0.475]O3세라믹스를 이용한 변형 Ring/Dot형 압전세라믹 변압기의 감압특성 (Voltage Step-down Characteristics of Modified Ring/Dot-type Piezoelectric Transformer using Pb[(Mn1/3Sb2/3)0.05Zr0.475]O3 Ceramics)

  • 남성진;남효덕;손준호;이준형
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.171-177
    • /
    • 2004
  • Voltage step-down characteristics in Ring/Dot type piezoelectric transformer were examined as a function of the area of input electrode when the area of output electrode is fixed. The effects of driving frequency and load resistance on the voltage step-down characteristics were also examined. Voltage gain was greatly dependent on the driving frequency and load resistance, and showed a maximum gain at resonance frequency of the step-down transformer. The frequency where the maximum cutout voltage appears increased about 0.2% as the load resistance increased from 10 to 150 Ω. As the area of input electrode increased, the voltage gain and the efficiency of the transformer increased. Frequency dependence of efficiency of the step-down transformer revealed a similar tendency with the voltage gain curves. The maximum efficiency remarked 94% when the input voltage and the load resistance were 20 Vpp and 120 Ω, respectively.