• Title/Summary/Keyword: visual servo

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Development of Camera Autotracking System for Telemanipulator (원격 로봇용 카메라 자동추적시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 윤지섭
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.2373-2380
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    • 1993
  • This paper addresses the design procedure and testing result of a servo driven pan/tilt device which is capable of tracking arbitrary movement of a specified target object. In order to achieve real-time acquisition of feedback signal, a 2 degree-of freedom non-contact type displacement follower has been employed in stead of vision camera. The performance of the designed system is tested for different target velocities and control gains. The test result shows the satisfactory performance to be adopted as an effective tool for visual transfer in the context of teleoperation.

A digital filter design applied to the manual tracking system to predict future position (차량의 미래위치 추정을 위한 수동추적 시스템의 디지털 필터 설계)

  • 박용운;강윤식;김상원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1332-1335
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    • 1996
  • It is very important to predict the future position for the heavy vehicle with evasive maneuvering. In this paper, we considered for the manual image tracking system. The vehicle images are received from gyro stabilized mirror system, pass through the optical lens, processed, and displayed on the TV monitor. The operator try to lay the reticle to the center of vehicle image. When the vehicle is moving, the mirror platform (actually the line of sight) should follow the vehicle and the angular rate information is picked up from the mirror stabilized system. This rate signal should be used to predict the future vehicle position. The problem is that the visual system of the human operator is in the closed loop system. The rate signals are disturbed by the operator. In addition, there are some non linearities concerned with the control handle bar and the servo control system. The proposed Kalman filter, combined with some modifications for operator disturbance rejection, improved the predication of the future vehicle position when compared with the conventional passive filter used.

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VISUAL SERVO CONTROL OF A MOBILE MANIPULATOR USING NEURAL NETWORK ALGORITHM

  • Joo, Won-Dong;Park, Min-Gyu;Lee, Min-Cheol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.100.1-100
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present autonomous mobile robot system, which has an image recognition module and perform tasks by itself with manipulator. Autonomous mobile robot can push each individual button on an elevator panel from a person's command. After the robot receives its command, it analyzes the image information of the elevator button that is acquired by CCD camera in an indoor environment with an elevator. In order to recognize the numbers on the button, the robot separates the number area in button and recognizes the segment through a neural network algorithm. We use the bar code form on the manipulator to find the position of the end of manipulator. The validity of the proposed method i...

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Development of Free Running System for 2m-class Ship Models (2m급 모형선용 자유항주시스템 개발)

  • Shin, Hyun-Kyoung;Kim, Min-Sung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.247-257
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a free running system, which is developed recently for a 2m-class ship models, will be introduced. For the remote control of hardware, GUI of software packages was developed using Visual Basic 6.0, and Host PC with Positioning Board manages Servo drive. Then the drive operates propeller and rudder. Its control performance will be shown. Also its adaptability to the resistance, manoeuverability and seakeeping model tests will be considered through the installation on a KTTC standard ship model from MOERI.

Zoom Lens Calibration for a Video Measuring System (컴퓨터 비젼을 이용한 정밀 측정 장비의 줌 렌즈 캘리브레이션)

  • Hahn, Kwang-Soo;Choi, Joon-Soo;Choi, Ki-Won
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.57-71
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    • 2005
  • Precise visual measurement applications, like video measuring system (VMS), use camera systems with motorized zoom lens for fast and efficient measurement. In this paper, we introduce an efficient calibration method for zoom lens of VMS controlled by servo motor. For the automated zoom lens calibration of the VMS, only zoom lens setting needs to be calibrated and parameters calibrated by zoom lens settings are image center and pixel size changed by zoom levels, The extrinsic parameters, like focus and iris, do not need to be calibrated since the parameters are usually fixed, It needs a lot of time and effort to calibrate the camera for ali the different zoom levels. In this paper, we also propose an efficient and fast zoom lens calibration method, which calculates the calibration parameters of the zoom lens settings for the minimum number of zoom levels and estimates other parameters for the uncalculated zoom levels using the interpolation of the calculated parameter values.

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Development of the Robotic Gait Trainer for Persons with Gait Disorder (보행 장애인을 위한 로봇형 보행훈련 시스템의 개발)

  • Hwang, Sung-Jae;Son, Jong-Sang;Kim, Jung-Yoon;Sohn, Ryang-Hee;Kim, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we developed a robotic gait trainer which induces the active gait training based on predefined continuous proper lower extremity joint movements. AC servo motors and linear actuators were used to control hip and knee joints of patients and the weight support system was used to support the patient's weight during the gait training. We also implemented a Gill program to set the gait training pattern with several training parameters and to confirm states of patients and the system through the visual feedback. The effectiveness of the gait training system will be determined by the long-term clinical experiments in the future. We expect that the developed robotic gait training system could be applied very practically to recover gait abilities for persons with gait disorder.

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Design of a Robust Controller of Robot Manipulators Using Vision System (비젼 시스템을 이용한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 강인 제어기 설계)

  • Lee Young Chan;Jie Min Seok;Baek Joong Hwan;Lee Kang Woong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a robust controller for robot manipulators with parametric uncertainties using feature-based visual servo control system. In order to improve trajectory error of the robot manipulators due to the parameter variation, integral action is included in the dynamic control of part in inner subroutine of the control system. This integral action also reduces feature error in the steady state. The stability analysis of the closed-loop system is shown by the Lyapunov method. The effectiveness of the proposed method is shown by simulation and experimental results on the 5 link robot manipulator with two degree of freedom.

Development of a Correspondence Point Selection Algorithm for Visual Servo Control (시각 서보 제어에 있어서 대응점 선택 알고리즘 개발)

  • 문용선;정남채
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.66-76
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes that can take at high speed the information of binocular disparity with moving translational and forward stereo camera to the extent that does not occur the problem of a correspondence point. It shows that in case of stereo vision with translational motion, can take the information of binocular disparity being devoid of error and putting high confidence in, and that in case of stereo vision with forward motion, can take the horizontal component which can not be detected in common stereo vision. Besides, the stereo vision can be done at high speed due to being bright and small a correspondence point comparing not to do, because a correspondence between right and left images is previously limited. But there are problem that a resonable information of binocular disparity can not be taken, if the vicinity of center of image is in accord with the region of occlusion in stereo vision with forward motion.

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Development of Free-form PALs for Correcting Wavefront Refraction (파면굴절력 교정을 위한 자유형상 누진가입도렌즈 개발)

  • Baarg, Saang-Bai;Jeong, Mee-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.50-59
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, two kind of free-form progressive addition lenses (PALs) were designed with Zernike polynomial surface and anatomically accurate finite presbyopic schematic eyes which have aspheric cornea, aspheric GRIN crystalline lens, aspheric retina, and Gaussian apodization factor. Geometrical and diffraction MTFs were used for the optimization process in sequence. 5th orders of Zernike polynomials were used for the evaluation of progression zones of the two examples. The target MTF was set as 0.22 at 100 lp/mm which satisfies the standard visual resolution. These examples were fabricated with a CNC diamond turning machine controlled by slow tool servo (STS). After polishing process, the wavefront aberrations were measured with a laser interferometer on the ten test points across the progression zones and then compared with three current commercially available PALs on the optical performance. Astigmatic aberrations of the examples are very lower than the three selected PALs and have more increased stabilized progressive intermediate zones and near zones. It is expected to give better clear and comfortable distance, intermediate and near visions than other conventional PALs and to improve the adaptability of presbyopic patients to PALs.

Development of Die Bonder Machine for Semiconductor Automatic Assembly (반도체 소자용 자동 Die Bonder 기계장치의 개발)

  • Bien, Z.;Youn, M.J.;Oh, S.R.;Oh, Y.S.;Suh, I.H.;Ahn, T.Y.;Kwon, K.B.;Kim, J.O.;Kim, J.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07a
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    • pp.284-287
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, the design and implementation of a multiprocessor based Die Bonder Machine for the semiconductor will be described. This the partial research result, that is, the 1st year portion of the project to be performed for a period of two years from June, 1986 to May, 1988. The mechanical system consists of the following three subsystems : (i) transfer head unit, (ii) die feeding XY-table unit, and (iii) plunge up unit. The overall control system is designed to be essentially a master-slave type in which each slave is functionally fixed in view of software and also the time shared common bus structure with hardwired bus arbitration scheme is utilized, the control system consists of the following three subsystems each of which employs a 16 bits microprocessor MC 68000 : (i) die bonder processor controller, (ii) visual recognition/inspection and display system, (iii) the servo control system. It is reported that the proposed control system were applied to Working Sample and tested in real system, and the results are successful as a working sample phase.

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