• 제목/요약/키워드: visual analog scale (VAS)

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요통(腰痛) 및 요각통(腰脚痛) 환자에 있어 약침치료(藥鍼治療)의 호전도에 대한 임상적 고찰 (The Clinical Studies about improvement rate in managering patients who had lumbago and pain in loin & feet with herbal-acupunture therapy)

  • 이동현;김효수;위통순
    • 대한약침학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2004
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to compare the improvement rate in managering patients who had lumbago and pain in loin & feet by herbal-acupunture therapy with conservative treatment. Methods : 40patients who invited from March. 2003 to May. 2004 with lumbago and pain in loin & feet inve, were divided into two classes. A class was managed with conservative treatment(acupuncture, herb med, negative therapy, bed rest and physical therapy) and herbal-acupuncture therapy, the other class was managed with conservative treatment only. Two classes were distributed by sex and age, therapeutic periods, radiolographic results and therapeutic results that checked with VAS(visual analog scale) and ODI(Oswestry disability index). Results : According to VAS and OBI results, A class was managed with conservative treatment and herbal-acupuncture therapy shows the improvement in controling the pain of lumbago etc. comparing with the other class.

심부가열침술을 이용한 족관절 염좌 치료 21례 (Clinical Study on 21 Cases of Burning Acupuncture Therapy on Ankle Sprain)

  • 이연희;김채원;임청산;이광호
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to report the effectiveness of burning acupuncture therapy on patients of ankle sprain. Methods : We treated 21 patients who injured their ankles with burning acupuncture therapy. First, checked damage regions, we applied acupuncture at ligamentous periosteal junction. After protecting skin with wet gauze, we heated the body of acupuncture about 1cm away from skin for 2~3 seconds. Then we removed the acupuncture without maintaining, and sterilized. We recorded the changes of Visual analog scale(VAS) of pre and the first, second post procedures. Results : The average of VAS had changed from $5.62{\pm}2.24$ to $2.14{\pm}2.08$ after first procedure, and to $1.57{\pm}1.40$ after second procedure. Conclusions : Burning acupuncture therapy may be effective to ankle sprain patient, which was statistically significant(p<0.05).

근에너지기법(Muscle Energy Technique)과 Schroth Method를 이용한 특발성 척추 측만증 호전 1례 (A Clinical Case of Muscle Energy Technique and Schroth Method for Idiopathic Scoliosis)

  • 이성준;박재현;남수현;강준혁
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to report the effect of muscle energy technique (MET) and Schroth method on idiopathic scoliosis. A patient with idiopathic scoliosis was treated by MET and Schroth method. To investigate the outcome of the patient's improvement, we observed the X-ray of cervical, thoracic, lumbar spine. And Cobb's angle, correctability, visual analog scale (VAS) were used to measure changes during treatment. After treatment, Cobb's angle and correctability, VAS were improved significantly. MET and Schroth method are proved to be helpful to improve idiopathic scoliosis. And, further studies will be needed.

슬링을 이용한 경부관절 운동이 고문생존자의 수면장애, 두통, 경부 기능장애에 미치는 영향 : 단일사례연구 (Effects of Cervical Exercise with Sling Program on Sleep Disturbance and Headache, Neck Disfunction in Torture of Survivor : Single Case Study)

  • 유성훈
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2017
  • Purpose : The purpose of this case study was to clinical effects of cervical exercise with sling program using on torture of survivor with sleep disturbance and Headache, neck disfunction. Methods : This study selects 1 subjects for 55 years old who were diagnosed with torture of survivor with sleep disturbance and headache. The Design is ABA of single-subject study design. Baseline(A) and TypeII Baseline(A : 6weeks) phases were received with musculoskeletal disease of prevention education, Intervention(B : 6weeks) phase provided with 65 minute exercise with sling program using in a session twice a week. In order to analyze the measure results of PSQI-K(korean version of the pittsburgh sleep quality index), VAS(visual analog scale), NDI(neck disability index), FABQ(fear-avoidance beliefs questionnaire) in torture of survivor during baseline, intervention and typeII baseline phase. Result : A significant differences in PSQI-K during baseline, intervention, typeII baseline. A significant differences in VAS during baseline, intervention, typeII baseline. A significant differences in NDI during baseline, intervention, typeII baseline. A significant differences in FABQ during baseline, intervention, typeII baseline. Conclusion : In conclusion, The intervention method to applied cervical exercise with sling program on torture of survivor effectively improve on sleep disturbance and neck function, headache.

요통환자에서 중성어혈 약침 사용 용량에 따른 효과 (Dose dependent effects of Jungsongouhyul Pharmacopuncture on Low Back Pain)

  • 정만진;권오곤;우창훈;안희덕
    • 대한약침학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : The object of this study is to analyse about Low Back Pain's intensity according to dosage of Jungsongouhyul pharmacopuncture. Method : Three groups were made with 15 patients in Po-Hang Oriental Hospital, which is affiliates to Daegu Haany University. They were observed August 1st, 2010 to September 30th. 2010. Each group was treated by based on acupuncture, herb and other therapy and differential dosage of Jungsongouhyul pharmacopuncture 0,4, 0.8, and 1.2cc. We had measured pain threshold and Visual Analog Scale during first week of their admission. The statistical analysis was performed by using the oneway ANOVA and Tukey's test. Result : Change of VAS was not statistically significant. Change of pain threshold was statistically significant. Multiple comparisons of pain threshold between the group1,2 was not statistically significant. Multiple comparisons of pain threshold between the group1,3 and group2,3 was statistically significant. Conclusions : Jungsongouhyul Pharmacopuncture 1.2cc was more effective than 0.4 and 0.8cc.

Effect of Joint Mobilization and Kinesio Taping on Pain, Range of Motion, and Knee Function in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis

  • Park, Shin-Jun;Lee, Ju-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.279-285
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the effects of joint mobilization and kinesio taping on pain, range of motion and knee function in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Methods: Thirty subjects were selected and divided into three groups: group 1 was treated with joint mobilization, group 2 was treated with kinesio taping and group 3 was treated with joint mobilization and kinesio taping. Joint mobilization was performed for 20 minutes three times a week for a period of 4 weeks, after which tape was applied for the same period of time and it was not exceeded 24 hours. Pain, range of motion and knee function were then assessed to identify the effectiveness. A visual analog scale (VAS) was used for pain assessment, while active and passive range of motion (AROM, PROM) were assessed using smart phones application, and knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome score (KOOS) was used to assess knee function. Results: After intervention, the joint mobilization group and kinesio taping group showed significant improvements in VAS, AROM, PROM and KOOS (Symptom, Pain, ADL, QOL), whereas no significant difference was found in sport/recreation. The joint mobilization with kinesio taping group showed significant improvements in all items, and a significant increase was found in AROM and PROM compared to the other two groups. Conclusion: We found that joint mobilization and kinesio taping effectively improved pain, range of motion and knee function in patients with knee osteoarthritis, but that application of joint mobilization with kinesio taping was most effective.

퇴행성 관절질환 환자에 대한 물리치료 빈도 (Occurrence of Physical Therapy Treatment in the Management of Patients with Degenerative Joint Disease)

  • 윤창구;이명희;배성수
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.301-307
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    • 2008
  • 목적 : 노년층의 대부분이 가지고 있는 골관절염이라고도 알려진 퇴행성 관절 질환은 척추에 영향을 끼친다. 그리고 이 질환은 통증과 일상생활에서의 활동 제한을 초래한다. 본 연구는 퇴행성 관절질환 환자의 물리치료 빈도에 따른 효과를 검증하는 데 있다. 방법 : 퇴행성 관절 질환을 가진 30명의 환자가 이 연구에 참여하였고 이들에 취해진 물리치료의 빈도에 따른 효과를 평가하여 그 결과를 물리치료 임상 지침서와 비교분석하였다. 본 연구에 참여한 환자들은 시각적 사상척도(Visual Analog Scale, VAS), 멕길 통증 설문지, 일반적인 설문지에 응했으며 물리치료 전과 후를 물리치료 빈도에 중점을 두어 평가받았다. 결과 : 본 연구에 참여한 환자들은 제시된 치료 빈도와 평가에 근거하여 볼 때 놀랄만한 호전을 보였다. 치료 초기와 물리치료를 시작하기 전의 평가 자료를 비교하여 보았을 때 설문지로 평가된 점수에서 큰 향상을 보였다. 결론 : 본 연구는 물리치료가 퇴행성 관절 질환 환자들에게 효과가 있음을 보여주었다. 또한 물리치료 임상지침서는 따라야 할 좋은 자료가 될 수 있지만 물리치료 처방에는 정해진 기준은 없다는 것을 보여주었다.

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요통환자의 침치료와 족침 병행치료에 대한 비교연구 (Comparison of Effectiveness between Acupuncture and its Cotreatment with Foot Acupuncture on Low Back Pain)

  • 이진복;임정균;이형걸;육태한;김종욱
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of treating low back pain patients with Foot acupuncture. Methods : Clinical study was conducted to 40 patients who were treated in Dept. of Acupuncture and Moxibusion, Woosuk University Hospital from March 1 to December 31, 2010. Subject were randomly divided into two groups. In one group(test group), patients were treated with both acupuncture and Foot acupuncture. And in the other group(control group), patients were treated with acupuncture. To estimate the efficacy of treatments, Visual Analog Scale(VAS) and Oswestry disability index(ODI) were checked. 12 patients were excluded and we investigated 14 patients of control group and 14 patients of test group entirely. Results : 1. In both two groups, VAS and ODI of patients were decreased significantly. 2. ODI of patients in test group were decreased more significantly than ODI of patients in control group. Conclusions : We suggest that cotreatment of acupuncture and foot acupuncture on low back pain patients can be recommended as a useful therapy.

만성요통 환자에 대한 미세전류자극 치료가 통증 및 기능 회복에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Microcurrent Stimulation on Recovery of Function and Pain in Chronic Low Back Pain)

  • 오현주;김종열;박래준
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2008
  • Purpose : This study observed the recovery of function and pain on the eletrostimulation therapy(transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation(TENS) and micro current therapy(MT)). Methods : Subjects were assigned randomly either experimental group(n=17) who were taken TENS or the control group(n=20) who were taken MT. Also subjects were assessed for pain(Visual Analog Scale; VAS) and function(Oswestry LBP disability index). Results : The VAS has a statistically significant difference with each groups(p<.05), but there was no statistically significant difference with intergroup during treatment period(p>.05). The Oswestry LBP disability index has a statistically significant difference with each groups(p<.05), also there was a statistically significant difference with intergroup during treatment period(p<.05). Conclusion : The efficancy of microcurrent therapy used in this study should be futher investigated in a long period study and objective study outcomes.

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시상증후군(Thalamic Pain Syndrome) 환자의 한방 병합치료에 관한 임상적 고찰 (Clinical Study of Combination Treatment of Oriental Medicine on Thalamic Pain Syndrome)

  • 우영민;송경섭;이진헌
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.765-771
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    • 2000
  • Objectives : To evaluate the pain control effect of combination treatment of Oriental Medicine on patients who suffered from thalamic pain syndrome caused by thalamic stroke. Methods : We reviewed the medical records and brain imaging data of all patients with thalamic stroke from September 1998 to August 2000 who visited to Department of Oriental Internal Medicine, National Medical Center. We evaluated clinical features of thalamic pain syndrome, including incidence, onset interval from stroke, nature, pain distribution, and assessed the pain control effect of combination treatment by Visual Analog Scale(VAS). Results : 64 cases were selected under the inclusion criteria, and 17 patients(26.5%) with thalamic pain syndrome were identified from 64 thalamic strokes. VAS proved combination treatment effective to control pain of thalamic pain syndrome. In 12 cases(70.5%), pain onset was within the first week poststroke. The patients with allodynia were 6(35.3%). In 12 cases(70.5%), the lesion was mainly located in the posterolateral areas of thalamus. Conclusion : We conclude that combination treatment of the Oriental Medicine modalities have pain control effectiveness on thalamic pain syndrome.(t=-5.47, p=0.0001)

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