• 제목/요약/키워드: vision seam tracking

검색결과 64건 처리시간 0.024초

비드 높이 및 조인트 추적의 실시간 제어 연구 (A Study on Real-time Control of Bead Height and Joint Tracking)

  • 이정익;고병갑
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2007
  • There have been continuous efforts to automate welding processes. This automation process could be said to fall into two categories, weld seam tracking and weld quality evaluation. Recently, the attempts to achieve these two functions simultaneously are on the increase. For the study presented in this paper, a vision sensor is made, and using this, the 3 dimensional geometry of the bead is measured in real time. For the application in welding, which is the characteristic of nonlinear process, a fuzzy controller is designed. And with this, an adaptive control system is proposed which acquires the bead height and the coordinates of the point on the bead along the horizontal fillet joint, performs seam tracking with those data, and also at the same time, controls the bead geometry to a uniform shape. A communication system, which enables the communication with the industrial robot, is designed to control the bead geometry and to track the weld seam. Experiments are made with varied offset angles from the pre-taught weld path, and they showed the adaptive system works favorable results.

원격 레이저 용접 로봇을 위한 형상 측정 센서의 개발과 응용 (Development and Application of a Profile Measurement Sensor for Remote Laser Welding Robots)

  • 김창현;최태용;이주장;서정;박경택;강희신
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2009
  • A new profile measurement sensor was developed for remote laser welding robots. A stripe laser and a vision camera are used in the profile sensor. A simple sensor guided control scheme using the developed sensor is also introduced. The sensor can be used to guide the welding head in the remote welding application, where the working distance reaches to 450mm. In experiments, the profile measurement and the seam tracking were carried out using the developed sensor.

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Minimization of Welding Defect in $CO_2$ Laser Welded Tube

  • Suh Jeong;Kang Hee-Shin;Lee Jae-Hoon;Park Kyoung-Taik;Lee Moon-Yong;Jung Byung-Hun
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2005
  • To minimize the weld defect in manufacturing of the welded tube by using $CO_2$ laser, the monitoring of the welding quality and the seam tracking along the butt-joint lengthwise to the tube axis are studied. The longitudinal butt-joint is shaped from $60kgf/mm^2$ grade steel sheet by 2 roll bending method, and welded by the $CO_2$ laser welding system equipped with the seam tracker and plasma sensor. The laser welded tube has the thickness of 1.5mm, diameter of 105.4mm and length of 2000mm. The precise positioning of the laser beam on the butt-joint to be assembled is obtained within $200{\mu}m$ by the laser vision sensor. The artificial defects in the butt-joint are well observed by the signal of plasma intensity measured from the plasma sensor of UV wavelength range within 400nm. The developed $CO_2$ laser tube welding system has the function of the precision seam tracking and the real-time monitoring of the welding quality. In conclusion, the laser welded tube can be used for manufacturing of automobile chassis and components after hydro-forming.