• Title/Summary/Keyword: vision artificial intelligence

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Object Detection Based on Virtual Humans Learning (가상 휴먼 학습 기반 영상 객체 검출 기법)

  • Lee, JongMin;Jo, Dongsik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.376-378
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    • 2022
  • Artificial intelligence technology is widely used in various fields such as artificial intelligence speakers, artificial intelligence chatbots, and autonomous vehicles. Among these AI application fields, the image processing field shows various uses such as detecting objects or recognizing objects using artificial intelligence. In this paper, data synthesized by a virtual human is used as a method to analyze images taken in a specific space.

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Predicting Brain Tumor Using Transfer Learning

  • Mustafa Abdul Salam;Sanaa Taha;Sameh Alahmady;Alwan Mohamed
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.73-88
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    • 2023
  • Brain tumors can also be an abnormal collection or accumulation of cells in the brain that can be life-threatening due to their ability to invade and metastasize to nearby tissues. Accurate diagnosis is critical to the success of treatment planning, and resonant imaging is the primary diagnostic imaging method used to diagnose brain tumors and their extent. Deep learning methods for computer vision applications have shown significant improvements in recent years, primarily due to the undeniable fact that there is a large amount of data on the market to teach models. Therefore, improvements within the model architecture perform better approximations in the monitored configuration. Tumor classification using these deep learning techniques has made great strides by providing reliable, annotated open data sets. Reduce computational effort and learn specific spatial and temporal relationships. This white paper describes transfer models such as the MobileNet model, VGG19 model, InceptionResNetV2 model, Inception model, and DenseNet201 model. The model uses three different optimizers, Adam, SGD, and RMSprop. Finally, the pre-trained MobileNet with RMSprop optimizer is the best model in this paper, with 0.995 accuracies, 0.99 sensitivity, and 1.00 specificity, while at the same time having the lowest computational cost.

Improving Construction Site Supervision with Vision Processing AI Technology (비전 프로세싱 인공지능 기술을 활용한 건설현장 감리)

  • Lee, Seung-Been;Park, Kyung Kyu;Seo, Min Jo;Choi, Won Jun;Kim, Si Uk;Kim, Chee Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.235-236
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    • 2023
  • The process of construction site supervision plays a crucial role in ensuring safety and quality assurance in construction projects. However, traditional methods of supervision largely depend on human vision and individual experience, posing limitations in quickly detecting and preventing all defects. In particular, the thorough supervision of expansive sites is time-consuming and makes it challenging to identify all defects. This study proposes a new construction supervision system that utilizes vision processing technology and Artificial Intelligence(AI) to automatically detect and analyze defects as a solution to these issues. The system we developed is provided in the form of an application that operates on portable devices, designed to a lower technical barrier so that even non-experts can easily aid construction site supervision. The developed system swiftly and accurately identifies various potential defects at the construction site. As such, the introduction of this system is expected to significantly enhance the speed and accuracy of the construction supervision process.

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Design of Autonomous Mobile Robot System Based on Artificial Immune Network and Internet (인공 면역망과 인터넷에 의한 자율이동로봇 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Dong-Je;Lee, Min-Jung;Choi, Young-Kiu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.11
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    • pp.522-531
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    • 2001
  • Recently conventional artificial intelligence(AI) approaches have been employed to build action selectors for the autonomous mobile robot(AMR). However, in these approaches, the decision making process to choose an action from multiple competence modules is still an open question. Many researches have been focused on the reactive planning systems such as the biological immune system. In this paper, we attempt to construct an action selector for an AMR based on the artificial immune network and internet. The information from vision sensors is used for antibody. We propose a learning method for artificial immune network using evolutionary algorithm to produce antibody automatically. The internet environment for an AMR action selector shows the usefulness of the proposed learning artificial immune network application.

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Towards Open Interfaces of Smart IoT Cloud Services

  • Kim, Kyoung-Sook;Ogawa, Hirotaka
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 2016
  • With the vision of Internet of Things (IoT), physical world itself is becoming a connected information system on the Internet and cyber world is computing as a physical act to sense and respond to real-world events collaboratively. The systems that tightly interlink the cyber and physical worlds are often referred to as Smart Systems or Cyber-Physical Systems. Smart IoT Clouds aim to provide a cyber-physical infrastructure for utility (pay-as-you-go) computing to easily and rapidly build, modify and provision auto-scale smart systems that continuously monitor and collect data about real-world events and automatically control their environment. Developing specifications for service interoperability is critical to enable to achieve this vision. In this paper, we bring an issue to extend Open Cloud Computing Interface for uniform, interoperable interfaces for Smart IoT Cloud Services to access services and build a smart system through orchestrating the cloud services.

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Implementation of A Continuous Cursive On-Line Hangul Handwriting Recognition System Based on the Boxed Style Pad (흘림체 한글 필기의 온라인 원고 작성기 구현)

  • Kwon, Oh-Sung;Kwon, Young-Bin
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.493-501
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    • 1993
  • 본 논문에서는 한글의 자소간 흘림의 연속 필기를 허용하는 원고 작성기의 구현을 연구하였다. 이러한 온라인 한글 필기의 응용에서는 신속한 인식속도를 갖는 인식방법이 요구되며, 인식중에도 계속적인 필기가 가능하도록 하여 사용자에게 편의를 제공할 수 있어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 이와같은 요구사항을 만족시키기 위하여 스트링 정합방법에 기반한 신속한 인식 방법을 사용한다. 또한, 글자인식과 필기데이타 수집이 병행적으로 처리되도록 구성됨으로써 원고작성시에 자유로운 필기동작이 가능하도록 하였다. 실험결과 50명이 쓴 21,076자에 대하여 88.96%의 인식률을 제공하였으며, 제안하는 구현 방법이 원고작성 응용에 적합하게 동작함을 알 수 있었다.

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Object detection technology trend and development direction using deep learning

  • Kwak, NaeJoung;Kim, DongJu
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2020
  • Object detection is an important field of computer vision and is applied to applications such as security, autonomous driving, and face recognition. Recently, as the application of artificial intelligence technology including deep learning has been applied in various fields, it has become a more powerful tool that can learn meaningful high-level, deeper features, solving difficult problems that have not been solved. Therefore, deep learning techniques are also being studied in the field of object detection, and algorithms with excellent performance are being introduced. In this paper, a deep learning-based object detection algorithm used to detect multiple objects in an image is investigated, and future development directions are presented.

Image Processing Processor Design for Artificial Intelligence Based Service Robot (인공지능 기반 서비스 로봇을 위한 영상처리 프로세서 설계)

  • Moon, Ji-Youn;Kim, Soo-Min
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.633-640
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    • 2022
  • As service robots are applied to various fields, interest in an image processing processor that can perform an image processing algorithm quickly and accurately suitable for each task is increasing. This paper introduces an image processing processor design method applicable to robots. The proposed processor consists of an AGX board, FPGA board, LiDAR-Vision board, and Backplane board. It enables the operation of CPU, GPU, and FPGA. The proposed method is verified through simulation experiments.

Development of Image-Based Artificial Intelligence Model to Automate Material Management at Construction Site (공사현장 자재관리 자동화를 위한 영상기반 인공지능 모델개발)

  • Shin, Yoon-soo;Kim, Junhee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.221-222
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    • 2021
  • Conventionally, in material management at a construction site, the type, size, and quantity of materials are identified by the eyes of the worker. Labor-intensive material management by manpower is slow, requires a lot of manpower, is prone to errors, and has limitations in that computerization of information on the identified types and quantities is additionally required. Therefore, a method that can quickly and accurately determine the type, size, and quantity of materials with a minimum number of workers is required to reduce labor costs at the construction site and improve work efficiency. In this study, we developed an automated convolution neural network(CNN) and computer vision technology-based rebar size and quantity estimation system that can quickly and accurately determine the type, size, and quantity of materials through images.

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Recent Trends and Prospects of 3D Content Using Artificial Intelligence Technology (인공지능을 이용한 3D 콘텐츠 기술 동향 및 향후 전망)

  • Lee, S.W.;Hwang, B.W.;Lim, S.J.;Yoon, S.U.;Kim, T.J.;Kim, K.N.;Kim, D.H;Park, C.J.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2019
  • Recent technological advances in three-dimensional (3D) sensing devices and machine learning such as deep leaning has enabled data-driven 3D applications. Research on artificial intelligence has developed for the past few years and 3D deep learning has been introduced. This is the result of the availability of high-quality big data, increases in computing power, and development of new algorithms; before the introduction of 3D deep leaning, the main targets for deep learning were one-dimensional (1D) audio files and two-dimensional (2D) images. The research field of deep leaning has extended from discriminative models such as classification/segmentation/reconstruction models to generative models such as those including style transfer and generation of non-existing data. Unlike 2D learning, it is not easy to acquire 3D learning data. Although low-cost 3D data acquisition sensors have become increasingly popular owing to advances in 3D vision technology, the generation/acquisition of 3D data is still very difficult. Even if 3D data can be acquired, post-processing remains a significant problem. Moreover, it is not easy to directly apply existing network models such as convolution networks owing to the various ways in which 3D data is represented. In this paper, we summarize technological trends in AI-based 3D content generation.