• 제목/요약/키워드: visible light

검색결과 1,735건 처리시간 0.027초

가시광 응답형 광촉매 제조와 이를 활용한 실내공기환경 개선 적용 타당성 조사 (Feasibility Study of IAQ Enhancement by Visible Light Photocatalyst)

  • 이태규;윤우석;김동형;황철순;임지훈;윤정호;김영미
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2004
  • New visible photocatalyst(Nanovis$^{(R)}$) has been synthesized to overcome the barrier of limitation of UV light utilization of current $TiO_2$ photocatalyst. It was found that red shift of absorption spectrum to 550nm was achieved. Its physical properties were characterized by XRD, BET and TEM. It is also observed that Nanovis$^{(R)}$ has a photocatalytic activity for photodegradation of Trichloroethylene under visible light irradiation. V,VII group doped into substitutional sites of $TiO_2$ has proven to be indispensable for band-gap narrowing and photocatalytic activity. These test results lead us to conclude that Nanovis$^{(R)}$ can be used for IAQ improvemen and for photocatalytic water splitting to hydrogen.

가시광촉매가 처리된 자동차 내장재의 VOC 분석방법에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Volatile Organic Compounds Analysis Method for Visible Light-Responsive Photocatalyst Treated Vehicle Interior Materials)

  • 최세영
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 2013
  • 가시광촉매가 처리된 자동차내장재의 VOC 분석방법에 있어서 샘플백에 충진하는 질소 대신 공기를 충진하여 시험하였다. 그 결과 자동차내장재의 VOC 분석시 질소를 충진한 샘플백은 VOCs 및 폼알데히드의 저감효과가 나타나지 않았다. 그러나 질소대신 공기를 충진한 샘플백에서는 VOCs 및 폼알데히드가 현저하게 감소하였으며 자동차 내장재의 VOCs 분석시 샘플백에 질소 대신 공기를 충진하여야 가시광촉매에 의한 효과를 발휘할 수 있다는 것을 확인하였다.

가시광선과 아르곤 레이저에 의한 복합레진 중합 효과의 비교 연구 (A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE EFFECTIVENESS IN POLYMERIZATION OF COMPOSITE RESIN CURED WITH VISIBLE LIGHT AND ARGON LASER SOURCE)

  • 전상언;김용기
    • 대한소아치과학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.327-346
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the shear bond strengths, microhardness, compressive strength and contraction gap at the resin-tooth interface of two types of composite resins polymerized with visible light and argon laser sourse. The results from the present study can be summarized as follows ; 1. Resin samples polymerized either by argon laser or visible light did not show significant difference in their physical properties tested(p>.05). 2. The contraction gap at the resin tooth interface was found to be present in all samples but any significant difference between groups could not be established due to their variability. Although the superiority of argon laser over visible light in enhancing the physical properties of resin could not be elucidated in the present study, continous efforts are deemed to be worthwhile to investigate this area using different conditions and materials of experiment.

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Fabrication of Hybrid NiO/ACF/TiO2 Composites and Their Photocatalytic Activity Under Visible Light

  • Meng, Ze-Da;Han, Sang-Bum;Kim, Doo-Hwan;Park, Chong-Yeon;Oh, Won-Chun
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2011
  • Nickel oxide-doped ACF and $TiO_2$ composites (NiO/ACF/$TiO_2$) were prepared by a sol-gel method. The composite obtained was characterized by BET surface area measurements, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray analysis. A methylene blue (MB) solution under visible light irradiation was used to determine their photocatalytic activity. Excellent photocatalytic degradation of the MB solution was observed using the $TiO_2$, Ti-ACF and NiO/ACF/$TiO_2$ composite under visible light.

Enhanced Visible Light Activity and Stability of TiO2 Nanopowder by co-doped with Mo and N

  • Hu, Shaozheng;Li, Fayun;Fan, Zhiping
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.1269-1274
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    • 2012
  • A visible light responsive N, Mo co-doped $TiO_2$ were prepared by sol-gel method. X-ray diffraction, TEM, $N_2$ adsorption, UV-vis spectroscopy, photoluminescence, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy were used to characterize the prepared $TiO_2$ samples. Doping restrained the phase transformation from anatase to rutile and reduced the particle sizes. The band gap was much narrowed after N, Mo co-doping. The photocatalytic activities were tested in the degradation of an aqueous solution of a reactive dyestuff, methylene blue, under visible light. The photocatalytic activities of doped $TiO_2$ were much higher than that of neat $TiO_2$. The photocatalytic stability of N, Mo co-doped $TiO_2$ was much better than that of N doped $TiO_2$.

Heterojunction of FeOOH and TiO2 for the Formation of Visible Light Photocatalyst

  • Rawal, Sher Bahadur;Chakraborty, Ashok Kumar;Lee, Wan-In
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제30권11호
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    • pp.2613-2616
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    • 2009
  • FeOOH/$TiO_2$, a heterojunction structure between FeOOH and $TiO_2$, was prepared by covering the surface of the $\sim$100-nm-sized FeOOH particles with Degussa P25 by applying maleic acid as an organic linker. Under visible light irradiation (${\lambda}{\geq}$ 420 nm), FeOOH/$TiO_2$ showed a notable photocatalytic activity in removal of gaseous 2-propanol and evolution of $CO_2$. It was found that FeOOH reveals a profound absorption in the spectral range of 400 - 550 nm, and its valence band (VB) level is located relatively lower than that of $TiO_2$. The considerable photocatalytic efficiency of the FeOOH/$TiO_2$ under visible light irradiation was therefore deduced to be caused by the hole transfer between the VB of FeOOH and $TiO_2$.

Design and implementation of optical identification system using visible light and infrared

  • Lee, Seong-Ho
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.196-203
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    • 2021
  • In this study, an optical identification system was developed, wherein visible light is used to transmit the interrogating signal, and infrared is used to send the response signal. In the reader, visible light from a light emitting diode (LED) array was modulated via modified pulse width modulation for flicker-free illumination and dimming control. Moreover, the duty factor of the dimming control time was employed to control the illumination from the LED. In the transponder, the spike signal in the output of the high-pass filter was utilized to recover the interrogating signal while preventing interference from the 120-Hz noise from adjacent lighting lamps. The illumination was controlled in 26-86% range of the constant wave LED illumination by changing the duty factor from 20% to 90%. This configuration is advantageous for the construction of optical identification systems for automatic security check and car fare calculation at toll gates or parking facilities.

Design and Performance Analysis of Visible -Light Wireless Communication System using LED

  • Choi, Jae Myoeng
    • 한국정보기술학회 영문논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.147-157
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we analyzed an outdoor visible light communication system and implemented it through a simulation. We designed a Reed-Solomon encoder, a variable interleaver structure, and set it to the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 802.15.7 PHY I specification mode. We also analyzed the performance of an additive white gaussian noise (AWGN) channel environment using a root-raised-cosine (RRC) filter, implemented a MATLAB simulation and analyzed its performance. The results showed a requirement for an additional signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of approximately 1.5 dB in a 3-ray multipath visible light channel environment than in an AWGN environment.

LED 조명 기반의 무선 가시광 LAN 통신을 위한 MAC 프로토콜 설계 (MAC Protocol Design for Visual Light LAN using LED Light)

  • 전종배;최정호;김성만
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제36권4B호
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    • pp.391-398
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 LED 조명 기반의 우선 LAN 통신을 위한 MAC 프로토콜을 설계하였다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 MAC 프로토콜은 LED 조명과 단말기의 송수신 방향을 자동으로 최적화할 수 있는 특정이 있다. 또한, 방송메시지 송신 및 단말기 등록을 위한 초기통신 시간이 주기적으로 할당되어 있는 특징이 있다. 데이터 통신방식으로는 carrier의 센싱 및 충돌감지가 어려운 LED 가시광의 특징을 감안하여 기존의 무선 LAN 통신에서 사용되는 CSMA/CA(carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance) 기반이 아닌 polling 기법을 사용하였으며, MAC 프레임 형식으로는 기존의 무선 LAN에 통신용 프레임을 수정하여 우선 가시광 LAN 통신에 적합한 MAC 프레임을 제안하였다. 이렇게 제안하는 MAC 프로토콜의 성능수치를 구하였으며, 무선 가시광 PHY 통신단의 데이터 전송속도를 100 Mbps로 가정하였을 때에 여러 가지 오버헤드를 제외하고 순수하게 데이터를 보낼 수 있는 데이터 전송량은 94.386 Mbps에 달하였다.

2D Slab Silicon Photonic Crystal for Enhancement of Light Emission in Visible Wavelengths

  • Cui, Yonghao;Lee, Jeong-Bong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.887-890
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    • 2008
  • We present 2D slab silicon-based photonic crystal optical insulator to enhance light emission efficiency of light-emitting diode (LED). A 2D slab silicon photonic crystal is designed in such a way that light emitting diode die can be placed in the middle of the silicon photonic crystal. The device creates light propagation forbidden region in horizontal plane for Transverse Electric (TE) light with the wavelength range of 450 nm to 600 nm.

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