• Title/Summary/Keyword: video service

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Media-aware and Quality-guaranteed Rate Adaptation Algorithm for Scalable Video Streaming (미디어 특성과 네트워크 상태에 적응적인 스케일러블 비디오 스트리밍 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Young-H.;Kang, Young-Wook;Choe, Yoon-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.5B
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    • pp.517-525
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    • 2009
  • We propose a quality guaranteed scalable video streaming service over the Internet using a new rate adaptation algorithm. Because video data requires much more bandwidth rather than other types of service, therefore, quality of video streaming service should be guaranteed while providing friendliness with other service flows over the Internet. To successfully provide this, we propose a framework for providing quality-guaranteed streaming service using two-channel transport layer and rate adaptation of scalable video stream. In this framework, baseline layer for scalable video is transmitted using TCP transport for minimum qualify service. Enhancement layers are delivered using TFRC transport with layer adaptation algorithm. The proposed framework jointly uses the status of playout buffer in the client and the encoding rate of layers in media contents. Therefore, the proposed algorithm can remarkably guarantee minimum quality of streaming service rather than conventional approaches regardless of network congestion and the encoding rate variation of media content.

Color Noise Reduction Method in Non-constant Luminance Signal for High Dynamic Range Video Service

  • Lee, Jinho;Jun, Dongsan;Kang, Jungwon;Ko, Hyunsuk;Kim, Hui Yong;Choi, Jin Soo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.858-867
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    • 2016
  • A high dynamic range (HDR) video service is an upcoming issue in the broadcasting industry. For compatibility with legacy devices receiving a non-constant luminance (NCL) signal, new tools supporting an HDR video service are required. The current pre-processing chain of HDR video can produce color noise owing to the chroma component down-sampling process for video encoding. Although a luma adjustment method has been proposed to solve this problem, some disadvantages still remain. In this paper, we present an adaptive color noise reduction method for an NCL signal of an HDR video service. The proposed method adjusts the luma component of an NCL signal adaptively according to the information of the luma component from a constant luminance signal and the level of color saturation. Experiment results show that the color noise problem is resolved by applying our proposed method. In addition, the speed of the pre-processing is increased more than two-fold compared to a previous method.

Subjective Quality Management Scheme for Video Services in Mobile Environments (모바일 환경에서의 주관적 영상 서비스 품질 관리 방안)

  • Kim, Beom-Joon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.331-338
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    • 2019
  • Video services over Internet is getting important. Since the service quality of the video service provided by streaming over Internet may be degraded, the quality assessment and management are very important. Currently the objective method based on the measured values of parameters is being widely used for video services. The subjective assessment, however, is more ideal in that the quality that is experienced by human. This paper, therefore, proposes a subjective quality management scheme for video service in a mobile environment that overcomes the limitations of the subjective method. The proposed scheme is expected to contribute to implement a more efficient quality management system for video services in a mobile environment.

Frame Rearrangement Method by Time Information Remarked on Recovered Image (복원된 영상에 표기된 시간 정보에 의한 프레임 재정렬 기법)

  • Kim, Yong Jin;Lee, Jung Hwan;Byun, Jun Seok;Park, Nam In
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.1641-1652
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    • 2021
  • To analyze the crime scene, the role of digital evidence such as CCTV and black box is very important. Such digital evidence is often damaged due to device defects or intentional deletion. In this case, the deleted video can be restored by well-known techniques like the frame-based recovery method. Especially, the data such as the video can be generally fragmented and saved in the case of the memory used almost fully. If the fragmented video were recovered in units of images, the sequence of the recovered images may not be continuous. In this paper, we proposed a new video restoration method to match the sequence of recovered images. First, the images are recovered through a frame-based recovery technique. Then, after analyzing the time information marked on the images, the time information was extracted and recognized via optical character recognition (OCR). Finally, the recovered images are rearranged based on the time information obtained by OCR. For performance evaluation, we evaluate the recovery rate of our proposed video restoration method. As a result, it was shown that the recovery rate for the fragmented video was recovered from a minimum of about 47% to a maximum of 98%.

Video Browsing Service (비디오 브라우징 서비스)

  • Shin, Seong-Yoon;Shin, Kwang-Sung;Lee, Hyun-Chang;Jin, Chan-Yong;Rhee, Yang-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.139-140
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a Video Browsing Service that provides both the video content retrieval and the video browsing by the real-time user interface on Web. For the scene segmentation and key frame extraction of video sequence, we proposes an efficient scene change detection method that combine the RGB color histogram with the ${\chi}2$ histogram.

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Design of Video Quality Assurance and Integrated Quality Management System using No Reference QoE (비 참조 QoE를 이용한 영상품질 측정 및 통합품질 관리 시스템의 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Soo;Park, Dong-Soo
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2009
  • This Paper provides perceptual metrics for video quality based on properties of human visual system, and audio quality based on human audition. All metrics work without reference signals, allowing non-intrusive, in-service measurements. A simple and easy-to-learn user interface displays the metrics and saves them in popular file formats like CSV. In this paper, proposed method was able to various and corrective measurement for the multimedia service video quality. As that it was able to application to set up service guide line and the methode of measurement and system for the set up standardization of the high quality video service.

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A Video Streaming Scheme for Minimizing Viewpoint Switching Delay in DASH-based Multi-view Video Services (DASH 기반의 다시점 비디오 서비스에서 시점전환 지연 최소화를 위한 비디오 전송 기법)

  • Kim, Sangwook;Yun, Dooyeol;Chung, Kwangsue
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.606-612
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    • 2016
  • The multi-view video service based on the DASH(Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP) switches the viewpoint or object which is selected by the user among the multiple video streams captured by multiple cameras. However, the problem is that the conventional DASH-based multi-view video service takes a long time to switch the viewpoint. The reason is that the conventional scheme switches to the new video stream after consuming all buffered segments of the previous video stream. In this paper, we propose a video streaming scheme for minimizing the viewpoint switching delay in the DASH-based multi-view video service. In order to minimize the viewpoint switching delay, the proposed scheme configures the video streams by controlling the GoP (Group of Pictures) size and controls the client buffer based on bandwidth estimation and playback buffer occupancy. Through the experimental results, we prove that the proposed scheme reduces the viewpoint switching delay.

Video Browsing Service Using An Efficient Scene Change Detection (효율적인 장면전환 검출을 이용한 비디오 브라우징 서비스)

  • Seong-Yoon Shin;Yang-Won Rhee
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2002
  • Recently, Digital video is one of the important information media delivered on the Internet and playing an increasingly important role in multimedia. This paper proposes a Video Browsing Service(VBS) that provides both the video content retrieval and the video browsing by the real-time user interface on Web, For the scene segmentation and key frame extraction of video sequence, we proposes an efficient scene change detection method that combines the RGB color histogram with the $x^2$(Chi Square) histogram. Resulting key frames are linked by both physical and logical indexing, This system involves the video editing and retrieval function of a VCR's, Three elements that are the date, the field and the subject are used for video browsing. A Video Browsing Service is implemented with MySQL, PHP and JMF under Apache Web Server.

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Video Transcoding Scheme for N-Screen Service Based on Cloud Computing (클라우드 컴퓨팅에서 N-스크린 서비스를 위한 동영상 트랜스 코딩 기법)

  • Lim, Heon-Yong;Lee, Won-Joo;Jeon, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a real-time video transcoding scheme for N-Screen service based on cloud computing. This scheme creates an intro-block and several playback blocks by splitting the original video. And there is the first service request, after transmitting the intro-block, transmits the playback blocks that converting the blocks on real-time. In order to completing trans-coding within playback time of each block, we split and allocate the block to node according to performance of each node. Also, in order to provide real-time video playback service, the previous scheme convert original video into all format and resolution. However we show that the proposed scheme can reduce storage usage by converting original video into format with proper resolution suitable to device and platform of client. Through simulation, we show that it is more effective to real-time video playback for N-screen service than the previous method. We also show that the proposed scheme uses less storage usage than previous method.

Design and Implementation of High-quality Video Service with Adaptive Transport for Multi-party Collaborative Environments (다자간 원격 협업을 위한 적응형 전송 기능을 가진 고화질 영상 서비스의 설계 및 구현)

  • Han, Sang-Woo;Kim, Jong-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.1B
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    • pp.26-38
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    • 2006
  • To construct seamless collaborative environments, what all participants intent should be delivered, and visual elements such gesture, facial expression, and ambiance should be shared with all participants. In this paper, we propose high-quality video service to support DV(digital video) and HDV(high-definition DV) based on Access Grid(AG) which is a prevalent collaborative system. The proposed service is designed for employing versatile media tools and codecs with SDP(session description protocol) and SAP(session announcement protocol). We also design network-adaptive video transmission module to mitigate the impact of network fluctuation. This periodically monitors multicast performance and controls frame rate on sender side considering network condition. The experimental results over the test bed show that proposed service enhances quality of AG video service and provides seamless high-quality video transport by mitigating the impact of network fluctuation.