• 제목/요약/키워드: video program

검색결과 712건 처리시간 0.027초

AAPM Phantom을 이용한 CT 팬텀 영상 평가 시 정량적 분석 방법에 관한 연구 (When Evaluated Using CT Imaging Phantoms AAPM Phantom Studies on the Quantitative Analysis Method)

  • 김영수;예수영;김동현
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.592-600
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    • 2016
  • AAPM CT 성능 평가용 표준 팬텀을 이용한 특수의료장비 품질관리 검사 시, 평가자의 주관적인 평가로 인한 오류를 최소화 하고자 전산화된 평가 프로그램을 이용하여 유용성을 평가하고자 한다. 평가 팬텀으로 AAPM CT Performance Phantom을 사용하였고, 기본 촬영 조건은 품질관리검사와 동일하며, 평가프로그램으로 IMAGE J를 사용하였다. 정량적인 평가로 CT 감약계수와 노이즈측정, 균일도측정, 슬라이스 두께 측정, 대조도 분해능 측정, 공간 분해능 측정의 팬텀 영상을 평가프로그램을 이용하여 영상처리를 한 후 자동추출 된 결과로 평가 하였으며, CT 감약계수, 노이즈, 균일도 측정은 영상처리를 한 영상의 표준편차가 작아 더 균일하다고 평가하였고, 슬라이스 두께 측정은 팬텀영상의 측정값과의 비율 차로 인해 평가에 어려움이 있었다. 대조도 분해능은 원통형의 지름을 6회 측정하여 지름의 평균값과 표준편차를 구해 원의 형태를 평가하였으며, 공간 분해능은 합격기준을 포함하는 원의 그룹을 자동 추출한 결과 원의 개수를 모두 추출한 결과로 나타났다. 정성적인 평가로 원본영상과 영상 처리한 영상을 육안적으로 비교 평가 하였는데 영상처리 된 영상이 우수한 결과를 나타내었다. 위의 결과 등을 바탕으로 평가자의 주관적인 판단의 오류를 최소화하기 위해서는 정량적인 평가와 정성적인 평가가 함께 이루어져야 하고 전산화된 평가프로그램을 활용한다면 보다 더 효율적인 평가가 이루어 질 것이라고 사료된다.

스마트 기기를 활용한 구강안면 훈련 영상 프로그램이 마비말장애가 있는 급성 뇌졸중 환자의 구강 구조 및 기능과 조음교대운동속도에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Orofacial Training Video Program using Smart Device on Oral Cavity Structure and Function, Diadochokinetic Rate in Acute Stroke Patients with Dysarthria)

  • 문종훈;원영식
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.391-400
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 스마트 기기를 활용한 구강안면 훈련 영상 프로그램이 마비말장애가 있는 급성 뇌졸중 환자의 구강 구조 및 기능과 조음교대운동속도에 미치는 효과를 알고자 하였다. 본 연구는 마비말장애가 있는 급성 뇌졸중 환자 14명을 대상으로 하였다. 연구에 참가한 모든 대상자들은 실험군과 대조군으로 7명씩 무작위 할당되었다. 두 그룹의 대상자들은 4주 동안 모두 동일하게 보편적인 재활치료를 받았다. 실험군은 스마트 기기를을 활용한 구강안면 훈련 영상 프로그램을 보호자의 감독 하에 추가적으로 30분씩 더 수행하였다. 구강 구조와 기능을 측정하기 위하여 조음기관 구조 및 기능선별검사의 하위항목인 구강 구조와 기능을 평가하였다. 조음교대운동속도를 측정하기 위하여 교대운동속도와 연속운동속도를 평가하였다. 연구 결과, 그룹 내 비교에서 실험군과 대조군은 구강 구조 및 기능, 교대운동속도, 연속운동속도에서 유의한 향상을 보였다(p<.05). 두 그룹 간 변화량 비교에서 실험군은 대조군보다 구강기능과 교대운동속도의 /퍼/와 /터/에서 유의한 향상을 보였다(p<.05). 스마트 기기를 활용한 구강안면 훈련 영상 프로그램은 마비말장애가 있는 급성 뇌졸중 환자의 구강 기능과 조음기관 기능에 긍정적인 효과를 기대할 수 있는 중재방법으로 사료된다.

Conventional simulator를 이용한 Digital image capture system(DICS)의 구축 (The establishment of Digital Image Capture System(DICS) using conventional simulator)

  • 오태성;박종일;변영식;신현교
    • 대한방사선치료학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2004
  • 목적 : 모의 치료실에서 환자의 정확한 치료 범위 결정을 위해 이용되는 투시영상은 일부 최신의 고가장비에서는 digital로 capture가 가능하나, 일반적인 simulator에서는 analog영상으로 capture를 할 수 없으며 모니터링만 할 뿐이다. 이번 논제에서는 conventional simulator를 이용한 저가의 Digital image capture system의 구현 방식을 소개하고, capture된 digital 영상을 이용한 임상적인. 실용 증례를 소개하고자 한다. 대상 및 방법 : 본원의 conventional simulator(SIMVIEW NT)용 모니터의 비디오 단자(terminal)에 video signal cable을 연결하여 A/D converter에 연결한다. converter jack을 컴퓨터 capture boar에 연결하고 컴퓨터상의 image capture system을 작동시켜서 원하는 image를 capture하거나 동영상을 녹화한다. Esophagus, cervix, breast 환자 등의 capture image를 상용화된 image processing program을 통해 임상적으로 활용한다. 결과 : 경제적으로 저렴하고 용이한 방법으로 Digital image capture system(DICS)의 구축이 가능하였으며 capture된 영상을 이용하여 simulation시에는 보다 정확한 환자 정보와 치료범위를 결정하는데 도움이 되었고, capture된 영상은 data로써 충분한 가치가 있었다. 결론 : 고가의 상용화된 장비를 구입하기 어려운 경우에 이와 같은 방법으로 저가의 system를 구축하게 되면 경제적 효과와 더불어 고가장비와 동등한 영상의 획득 할 수 있으며, 그러한 과정을 통해 얻어진 영상을 이용하여 다른 software program과 연계한다면 더 많은 임상적인 연구를 할 수 있을 것이라 생각된다.

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Picture Quality Control by Priority Among Multiple Video Sources

  • KWON SOON-KAK;KWON OH-JUN
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.744-752
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    • 2005
  • When the multiple video sources are transmitted together through the channel of fixed bandwidth, an efficient picture quality control is necessary. This paper presents a joint picture quality control method to satisfy the user requirement by priority among the video sources. The better picture quality is assigned to the source of higher priority compared to lower priority. We obtain the bitrate for each source to have a required distortion level among the sources by using an approximate distortion-bitrate model for simple implementation. It is shown by simulation that the proposed bandwidth allocation method can keep almost the user-required picture quality among the sources in comparison to an independent bandwidth allocation method.

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Automatic Name Line Detection for Person Indexing Based on Overlay Text

  • Lee, Sanghee;Ahn, Jungil;Jo, Kanghyun
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2015
  • Many overlay texts are artificially superimposed on the broadcasting videos by humans. These texts provide additional information to the audiovisual content. Especially, the overlay text in news videos contains concise and direct description of the content. Therefore, it is most reliable clue for constructing a news video indexing system. To make the automatic person indexing of interview video in the TV news program, this paper proposes the method to only detect the name text line among the whole overlay texts in one frame. The experimental results on Korean television news videos show that the proposed framework efficiently detects the overlaid name text line.

영상을 이용한 3차원 위치 추적 시스템 개발1 (Video-based 3-dimensional tracking system)

  • 박경수;반영환;이안재;임창주
    • 대한인간공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한인간공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.160-165
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the development of video-based 3-dimensional tracking system. Measurement of human motion is important in the application of ergonomics. The system uses advanced direct video measurement technology. Passive retro-reflecting markers are attached to a subject and movements of markers are observed by two CCD cameras. Infrared light emitted near the CCD cameras is reflected by the markers and is detected by the cameras. The image ae captured by Samsung MVBO2 board and the center of markers is calculated by DSP program. The position of markers are transferred from MVB02 board to the computer through AT bus. The computer then tracks the position of each marker and saves the data. This system has dynamic accuracy with 1% error and the sampling rate to 6-10 Hz, and can analyse the trajectory and speed of the marker. The results of this study can be used for operators motion analysis, task analysis, and hand movement characteristic analysis.

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한국 영상물의 안정적인 공급을 위한 물류공동화 운영전략에 관한 연구 (Study on the Joint Logistics Operation Strategy of the DVD Industrial in Korea)

  • 이명복;홍상태;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.179-198
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to propose a strategic approach to improve firms competitive advantages by selecting main business body and business sector at the same time. In this study the strategy of an efficient business model for joint logistics is suggested by means of searching for a joint program. The methods applied to this study were literature survey, questionnaire and internet information as well as case studies on advanced domestics and foreign logistics enterprises. The research scope of this study has focused on the joint logistics of SMEs being in the DVD(Digital Video Disk) industry sector. The results of this study are shown as follows ; first, in short terms, main business operating body has, second, in long terms, logistics operating enterprise has a direct effect on the joint logistics operation strategy of the DVD(Digital Video Disk) industry in Korea. The conclusion of this study shows that this method as a model of consequence to increase the joint logistics implementation successfully.

Toward a Structural and Semantic Metadata Framework for Efficient Browsing and Searching of Web Videos

  • 김현희
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제51권1호
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    • pp.227-243
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    • 2017
  • This study proposed a structural and semantic framework for the characterization of events and segments in Web videos that permits content-based searches and dynamic video summarization. Although MPEG-7 supports multimedia structural and semantic descriptions, it is not currently suitable for describing multimedia content on the Web. Thus, the proposed metadata framework that was designed considering Web environments provides a thorough yet simple way to describe Web video contents. Precisely, the metadata framework was constructed on the basis of Chatman's narrative theory, three multimedia metadata formats (PBCore, MPEG-7, and TV-Anytime), and social metadata. It consists of event information, eventGroup information, segment information, and video (program) information. This study also discusses how to automatically extract metadata elements including structural and semantic metadata elements from Web videos.

성교육이 중학생의 컴퓨터와 비디오 음란물 접촉에 미치는 효과 (Effect of Sex Education on Middle School Students' Access to the Obscene Online Computer and Video Film Contents)

  • 우해자;김정남;박경민
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.795-814
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    • 2001
  • To evaluate the effect of sex education on middle school students' access to the obscene online computer and video film contents. 154 students were selected as experimental group. and 154 students were selected as control group, sampled randomly from Andong. Kyungbook, Korea. An analysis was performed. A non-equivalent control group pre test-post test research design was used. The data were collected from April 2nd to April 19th. 2001. A pre-survey was done on general characteristics and the condition of accessing obscene online computer and video film contents on both experimental and control group. From the survey results information. sex education contents were put together. The researcher organized 3 ready-made sex education program and explained to the four school health nurses about the ready-made sex education program step by step and they educated their selected students with three classes of 45 minutes lecture. Two weeks after the last lecture, a post-test was conducted. Four weeks from the last lecture, another post-test was conducted. The existing studies by Choi Yongseon(1998) and Kim Hyeok(1998) were reviewed and two professors in the department of community health nursing advised on the study questionnaire writing. An SPSS Win 10.0 was used. The data of respondents' general characteristics were analyzed using frequency and percentage. $X^2$ test was used to verify the homogeneity of the experimental group and the control group. Repeated Measures ANOVA was used to find out whether sex education had an effect on the awareness of obscene online computer and video film contents and under-age prostitution through the online computer networks. and time and frequency of access to the obscene online computer and video film contents. The results of the study are as follow. 1. The results of the verification of homogeneity between the experimental group and the control group showed that there was no significant difference between the experimental group and the control group. 2. The first hypothesis, 'the experimental group which received sex education would have a higher level of awareness of accessing obscene contents than the control group which did not receive the education' was supported at p<0.0001. 3. The second hypothesis. 'the experimental group which received sex education would have a higher level of awareness of underage prostitution on computer networks than the control group which did not receive the education' was supported at p<0.05. 4. The third hypothesis, 'the experimental group which received sex education would spend time less accessing obscene video and computer contents than the control group which did not receive the education' was rejected at p>.05. 5. The 4-1 hypothesis. 'the experimental group which received sex education would access obscene computer contents less frequently than the control group which did not receive the education' was supported at p<0.0001. 6. The 4-2 hypothesis, 'the experimental group which received sex education would access obscene video contents less frequently than the control group which did not receive the education' was supported at p<0.0001. In conclusion, a systematic step-by-step sex education program should be developed to protect middle school students from the harmful online computer and video film access. An effective teaching material for sex education should be prepared to decrease middle school students' access to obscene online computer and video film contents.

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Development and Operational Test of the Free Semester Program Education in Arboreta and Botanical Gardens: Focusing on 'Gardener for a Day' Program in Korea National Arboretum

  • Yun, Do-Lee;Yoon, Mi-Jeong
    • 인간식물환경학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.289-298
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    • 2019
  • As part of the free semester program, the 'Gardener for a day' program in the Korea National Arboretum was newly developed in 2018. The program was developed as a free semester program reflecting the works of a 'gardener' who performs the planning, preparation, maintenance and management of exhibition gardens. This 'Gardener for a day' program was applied to a total of 106 middle school students in October 2018. Educational elements were extracted from Korea National Arboretum exhibition gardens and career exploration of gardeners. The program was designed to provide education on theory and practices, including watching the gardener video, visiting the gardener booth, meeting with actual gardeners at Korea National Arboretum, visiting two exhibition gardens, and participating in three types of practical training as a gardener. A survey about program satisfaction and education was conducted after the program to analyze the students' satisfaction with the program (contents, management, instructor), free semester program (career planning, occupational attitude, independence), and education (awareness of forest biospecies, preservation will). The analysis showed that the following results: satisfaction with the program (score 4.0), free semester program (score 3.8), and education (score 4.0). Comparative analysis of the pretest-posttest questionnaires showed that there were significant educational effects in career planning, occupational attitude, and awareness of forest biospecies.