• 제목/요약/키워드: vibration velocity

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질량형 댐퍼를 이용한 바닥판의 진동 및 소음 저감 (Vibration and Noise Control of Slab Using the Mass Type Damper)

  • 황재승;박성철;김홍진
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2007년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.597-602
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    • 2007
  • It is proposed to analyze the vibration of slab with MTMD and vibration-induced noise. Substructure synthesis is introduced to develope the interaction between the slab and MTMD which are defined in different space and acoustic power is obtained from the velocity field of slab. Numerical analysis is performed to show that the vibration and noise of slab can be reduced by MTMD. A living room of wall type apartment including the wall and MTMD is modeled and analyzed by FEM program Numerical analysis shows that the vibration and noise control effect is different depending on the location and mass ratio of MTMD. Futhermore, noise is more effectively reduced when the vibration of higher modes of slab are reduced rather than lower modes.

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Vibration Analysis of Railway Tracks Forced by Distributed Moving Loads

  • Lee, Sinyeob;Kim, Dongkyu;Ahn, Sangkeun;Park, Junhong
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a theoretical model to analyze the vibration of finite railways forced by distributed moving loads. The vibration characteristics of compliantly supported beam utilizing compressional damping model were investigated through the Rayleigh-Ritz method. The distributed moving load was analyzed as the cross correlation function on railways. This allowed the use of statistical characteristics for simulation of the moving train wheels on the rail. The results showed there is a critical velocity inducing resonant vibration of the rail. The mass spring resonance from the rail fastening systems exhibited significant influence on the resulting vibration response. In particular, the effect of the viscoelastic core damping was investigated as an efficient method for minimizing rail vibration. The decrease of the averaged vibration and rolling noise generation by the damping core was maximized at the mass-stiffness-mass resonance frequency.

기계적 필터를 이용한 포신형상 구조물의 진동신호 측정 (Measurement of Vibration Signals of a Gun Barrel Type Structure using Mechanical Filter)

  • 류봉조;구경완
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제59권4호
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    • pp.440-443
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the method of vibration measurement of a gun barrel structure using mechanical filter. When a bullet with high speed is moving within a gun barrel type structure with low bending vibration frequencies, it is difficult to measure the bending vibration signals of the structure. For example, noncontact type sensors such as displacement or velocity sensor are not appropriate for the measurement of vibrational signals because of the movement effect of the equipment frame through the moving structures or effect of the ground vibration. One of contact type sensors such as accelerometer is profitable for measurement of vibrational signals because of its wide measurement ranges. In the case of a gun barrel structure including high vibrational signals like shock waves, however, it is necessary to propose vibration measurement method filtering high frequencies. The purpose of the paper is to propose the proper vibrational measurement technique filtering high frequencies of a gun barrel type structure.

스마트 Hull 구조물의 동적 모델링 및 능동 진동 제어 (Dynamic Modeling and Vibration Control of Smart Hull Structure)

  • 손정우;김흥수;최승복
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.840-847
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    • 2006
  • Dynamic modelingand active vibration control of smart hull structure using Macro Fiber Composite (MFC) actuators are conducted. Finite element modeling is used to obtain equations of motion and boundary effects of smart hull structure. Modal analysis is carried out to investigate the dynamic characteristics of the smart hull structure, and compared to the results of experimental investigation. Negative velocity feedback control algorithm is employed to investigate active damping of hull structure. It is observed that non-resonant vibration of hull structure is suppressed effectively by the MFC actuators.

#3 #4호기 보령화력발전소 기초공사 정밀발파공법 (Cautious Blasting Works on the Po-Ryong Power Plant #3 #4 Foundation)

  • 허진
    • 기술사
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 1988
  • On the foundation work of Po-Ryong power plant #3 & #4. It was 30meters away from the running states of #1 & #2 plant site. In order to protect the #1 & #2 power plant facilities & factory structure. Allowable vibration was required below 0.07 gal. Therefore, it had to set up the anti-vibration trench to reduce the vibration reference and secondary. I applied the low gravity and low velocity explosives with M/S delay caps by cautious blasting pattern.

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노천 굴착에서 발파 진동의 크기를 감소시키기 위한 정밀발파 (Careful Blasting to Reduce the Level of Ground Vibration in Open Excavation)

  • 허진
    • 한국지반공학회지:지반
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, ground vibration and other properties measurements were conducted to deter mine empirical equation based on careful test blasting with crawler drill(diameter 70-75mm). The empirical euqations for ground vibration are obtained as follows where V is peak particle velocity in cm 1 sec, D is distance in m and W is maximum charge weight per delay in kg

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내부 유동이 있는 곡선 파이프의 면내 및 면외 진동 해석 (In-Plane and Out-of-Plane Vibration Analysis of Uniformly Curved Pipes Conveying Fluid)

  • 이수일;정진태
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.649-654
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    • 2000
  • The non-linear differential equations of motion of a fluid conveying curved pipe are derived by making use of Hamiltonian approach. The extensible dynamics of the pipe is based on the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory. Some significant differences between linear and nonlinear equations and the basic analysis results are discussed. Using eigenfrequency analysis, it can be shown that the natural frequencies are changed with flow velocity.

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단일 원관에서 전방류의 주기적인 속도 변동에 따른 유동 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Flow Characteristic due to the Periodic Velocity Fluctuation of Upstream at Single Tube)

  • 하지수
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.613-618
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    • 2019
  • 열교환기에서 유동 유발 진동은 배관의 파손을 유발할 수 있어서 열교환기의 구조 안정성을 위해 유동 유발 진동 특성을 규명할 필요가 있다. 본 연구는 단일 원관에서 입구의 유속이 일정한 경우와 주기적인 변동이 있는 경우에 대하여 시간에 따라 원관 주위에서 와류의 생성, 발달 및 분리 특성을 비교 분석하고 양력과 항력의 시간 변화 특성과 PSD 특성을 살펴보아 단일 원관에서 전방류의 주기적인 속도 변동에 따른 유동 특성을 규명하였다. 일정 입구 유속의 경우는 잘 알려진 칼만 와류 분포를 보여 주었으며 원관의 상하에서 교대로 와류가 발생, 성장, 분리하는 것을 관찰할 수 있었다. 주기적인 입구 유속의 경우는 원관의 상하에서 동시에 와류가 발생하는 것을 관찰할 수 있었다. 일정 입구 유속의 경우는 양력의 PSD 크기가 항력에 비해 약 500배 컸으며 주파수는 31.15 Hz이며 항력은 2배인 62.3 Hz로 나타났다. 주기적인 입구 유속의 경우는 항력의 PSD가 양력보다 약 500배 컸으며 주파수는 입구 유속의 주파수와 동일하게 15.57 Hz이며 양력의 주파수는 일정 입구 유속과 같은 칼만 와류 주파수인 31.15 Hz로 나타났다.