• 제목/요약/키워드: vibration sensor

검색결과 1,199건 처리시간 0.031초

자동차 배기관 시스템 계측 센서의 구조 설계 및 해석 (Structural Design and Analysis of Measurement Sensor of Automotive Exhaust System)

  • 김상기;이선희;박현범
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 2016
  • In this study, structural design of exhaust gas sensor of automobile was performed. In order to evaluate the structural design of the measurement sensor, the structural analysis was performed by the finite element method. The vibration and thermal stress analysis was carried out at the high temperature condition. Finally, the structural test of sensor system was performed, and used for comparison with the analyzed model. Through the structural analysis and test, it is confirmed that the designed measurement sensor structure is acceptable.

외부 음향 주파수 탐지를 위한 분포형 광섬유 센서망 설계 (Design of Distributed Fiber Optic Sensor Net for the Detection of External Sound Frequency)

  • 이종길
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.792-796
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, to detect external sound frequency on the latticed structure, fiber optic sensor net using Sagnac interferometer was fabricated and tested. The latticed structure fabricated with dimension of 50cm in width and 50cm in height, the optical fiber, 50m in length, distributed and fixed on the latticed structure. Single mode fiber, a laser with 1,550nm in wavelength, 2${\times}$2 coupler were used. External sound signal applied to the fiber optic sensor net and the detected optical signals were compared and analyzed to the detected microphone signals against time and frequency domain. Based on the experimental results, fiber optic sensor net using Sagnac interferometer detected external sound frequency, effectively. This system can be expanded to the structural health monitoring system.

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마그네토스트릭션 센서 성능 향상을 위한 바이어스 자기장의 위상 최적설계 (Topology Optimization of a Bias Magnetic Field for the Performance Improvement of a Magnetostrictive Sensor)

  • Cho, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Youngkyu;Kim, Yoon-Young
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.554-558
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    • 2002
  • A magnetostrictive sensor is used to measure stress waves propagating in a ferromagnetic cylinder without physical contact. The performance of a magnetostrictive sensor is affected most significantly by the bias magnetic field applied around the measurement location. The goal of this paper is to carry out the topology optimization of the bias magnet and yoke assembly to maximize the sensor output for traveling bending waves. We will use the multi-resolution topology optimization strategy to find the assembly of the bias magnet and the yoke that is easy to realize. The effectiveness of the present design is confirmed by an actual measurement of the sensor signal with the proposed bias magnet and yoke configuration.

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분포형 광섬유 센서망을 이용한 외부 음향 주파수 탐지 (Detection of External Sound Frequency by Using the Distributed Fiber Optic Sensor Net)

  • 이종길
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제14권7호
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    • pp.569-576
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, to detect external sound frequencies on the latticed structure, fiber optic sensor net using Sagnac interferometer was fabricated and tested. The latticed structure was fabricated with a dimension of 50 cm in width and 50 cm in height. The optical fiber of 50m in length was distributed and fixed on the surface of the latticed structure. Single mode fiber, a laser with 1,550 nm in wavelength, 2 ${\times}$ 2 coupler were used. External sound signal, 240 Hz, 495 Hz, 1.445 kHz, 2k Hz, applied to the fiber optic sensor net and the detected optical signals were compared to the detected microphone signals against time and frequency domains. Based on the experimental results, fiber optic sensor net using Sagnac interferometer detected external sound frequency, effectively. This system can be expanded to the structural health monitoring system.

CRP 재질 및 SNORE 링 부착에 따른 다층 곡면 구조물의 진동 차단 특성 연구 (Vibration Isolation Characteristics of CRP Materials and SNORE Ring on the Multi-Curved Structure)

  • 이종길;조치영
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.224-237
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    • 2010
  • 수중 운동체가 가동할 때 돔 앞쪽에 설치된 센서에 유기되는 진동파 소음은 구조를 통해 전달된다. 구조를 통해 전달되는 소음과 진동이 음향 센서의 성능을 저하시키는 요인이 되지 않도록 구조물로 타고 들어오는 진동파를 효과적으로 차단하기 위하여 본 연구에서는 CRP(Carbon Reinforced Plastic)와 SNORE링(Self-NOise REduction Ring)를 설치하고 주파수에 따른 변위와 응력의 변화를 관찰하였다. 곡면 구조물의 재질은 알루미늄이며 최대 외경 530mm, 길이 215mm 정도이다. 곡면 구조물의 전면부는 직경이 270mm이며 평면형상으로 되어 있다. 주파수에 따른 CRP와 SNORE 링 부착 전후에서의 응력 감소율을 시뮬레이션 하였으며 12kHz와 15kHz 주변에서는 95% 이상의 감소율을 보였다. 음향 센서의 부착 위치에 따른 응력의 변화를 계산하였으며 중심부에서 가장 높게 나타났고 20mm, 40mm 떨어진 곳으로 이동할수록 응력의 크기가 낮게 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 음향센서의 감도를 높이는데 기초자료로 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

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고압전동기용 진동 감시 시스템의 계수 추출기법 성능 분석 (The Performance Analysis of the Parameter Extracting Technique for the Vibration Monitoring System in High Voltage Motor)

  • 박정철;이달호
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.529-536
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 회전체의 특징 파라미터들을 추출하기 위한 센서의 신호들을 수집하여 추출기법의 성능을 분석하고자 한다. 이를 위해, 모형 시험을 수행하기 위한 진동 테스트 리그를 개발하여 정상적으로 운전하에서의 신호특성을 분석하였다. 그 결과, 가속도 센서에서 측정한 불평형 질량에 따른 가속도 센서에서 측정된 원 데이터 진폭의 변화는 나타나지 않는 것으로 판단된다. FFT를 수행하여 불평형량이 증가함에 따라 회전 주파수인 20Hz의 진폭이 크게 증가하는 것을 알 수 있었다. 속도 센서의 불평형량 변화에 따른 분석결과도 가속도 센서와 같이 1X 하모닉 성분이 크게 증가하였다.정렬불량의 변화시 가속도 센서 데이터에는 특별한 진폭의 변화가 없었으며, Envelope 데이터의 경우 2X(40Hz)의 진폭이 정렬불량의 정도에 따라 증가되었다. 정렬불량의 변화시 속도 센서도 가속도 센서와 유사한 결과를 보였으며 주파수 스펙트럼에서 부하의 증가에 따라 600Hz에서 피크가 감소되었다.

VCM(voice coil motor)를 이용한 3차원 나노 형상 측정 시스템 (3-D Nano Topology Measurement using VCM)

  • 정종규;염우섭;박기환
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.1439-1443
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, vibration reduction techniques of a voice coil motor (VCM) actuator are presented for AFM imaging system. The damping coefficient of the actuator driven by VCM with a flexure hinge is quite low and it cause the about 30dB peak amplitude response at the resonance frequency. To decrease this peak response, we design and apply elliptical band-stop filters to xy and z axis VCM actuator. Frequency response of each actuator with filter is measured to verify the effect of the filters. As a sensor, capacitive sensor is used. Vibration reduction rate of the xy actuator with the filter is also measured while real AFM scanning condition. As another method, closed loop control with the capacitive sensor is applied to the xy axis actuator to add an electrical damping effect and vibration reduction rate measured. These vibration reduction rates with each method are compared. In the case of z axis actuator, the frequency response of force (gap) control loop is measured. For comparison, the frequency response using a conventional PID controller is also obtained. Finally, the AFM image of a standard grid sample is measured with the designed controller to analyze the effect in the AFM imaging.

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Experimental and numerical simulation investigation on vortex-induced vibration test system based on bare fiber Bragg grating sensor technology for vertical riser

  • Wang, Chunxiao;Wang, Yu;Liu, Yu;Li, Peng;Zhang, Xiantang;Wang, Fei
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.223-235
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    • 2021
  • The Vortex-Induced Vibration (VIV) test system on deepwater riser based on Bare Fiber Bragg Grating (BFBG) sensor technology was designed. Meanwhile, a riser VIV response numerical model was established based on the work-energy principle. The results show that the first-order vibration frequency dominates the vibration of the riser, and as the velocity increases, the dominant frequency of the riser gradually increases under the effect of different top tensions. At the same velocity, as the top tension increases step by step, the dominant frequency and fatigue damage at the same position along the axial length of the riser both gradually decreases. The model test and numerical simulation show a relatively consistent change, maintaining a high degree of agreement. The process control system based on BFBG of model test has excellent performance, and FBG sensors have great advantages in VIV test of a vertical riser in water.