• 제목/요약/키워드: vertical plate

검색결과 772건 처리시간 0.023초

부유식 연직판의 규칙파 모델링을 위한 오픈폼 적용성 검토 (Investigation of Applicability of OpenFOAM for Regular Wave Modeling of Floating Vertical Plate)

  • 오상호;김건우
    • 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.382-388
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 OpenFOAM 기반의 부유식 연직판의 파랑 저감 성능 평가 수치해석 모델링을 수행하였다. Waves2FOAM 라이브러리를 기반으로 내부조파에 의한 파랑 생성 및 스폰지층에 의한 소파 기능을 추가로 적용하였다. 이렇게 추가된 조파 및 소파 기능을 먼저 간단한 2차원 해석으로 검증한 후, Briggs et al.(2001)의 규칙파 실험자료 2가지에 대한 수치모델링을 수행하였다. 모델링 결과는 실험자료와 대체로 잘 일치하였으며, Briggs et al.(2001)에 수록된 WAMIT 수치해석 결과보다 더 좋은 결과를 나타내었다.

수직 등온 평행 평판에서 상호작용 유동이 대류 열전달에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of the Interactive Flow on Convective Heat Transfer from two Vertical Isothermal Parallel Plates)

  • 김상영;정한식;권순석
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.765-774
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 수직 등온 평행평판의 혼합대류 열전달에 대하여 두 평판의 길 이가 다른 경우를 고찰하고자 Reynolds수, Grashof수, 평판간격을 변수로 하여 수치해 석 하였다.

철근 콘크리트 벽과 강판 콘크리트 벽이 수직으로 만나는 이질접합 구조물의 면외 휨 거동 특성 연구 (A Study on Out-of-Plane Flexural Behavior of the Structure with a Vertical Plane Connection between a Reinforced Concrete Wall and a Steel Plate Concrete Wall)

  • 황경민;이경진;함경원;김원기
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 철근콘크리트 벽과 강판 콘크리트 벽이 서로 수직면의 이질접합 형태로 만나는 벽의 면외 휨 거동 특성을 검토하기 위하여, L형 실험체를 제작하고 휨 실험을 수행하였다. 실험 시, 실험체의 동적특성을 확인하기 위하여 Push 및 Pull 하중을 반복하는 싸이클 하중을 구현하고자 하였다. Push 하중에 의한 실험 결과, 실험체의 공칭강도를 초과하는 휨 성능을 발휘하였으며, 이에 따라 설계에 적용된 수직철근의 미겹침 이음길이의 타당성을 확인할 수 있었다. 한편, Pull 하중 가력 시에는 수직철근이 최대 내력을 발휘하기 전에 접합부 콘크리트에서 전단 파괴 거동이 나타나, 이에 대한 보강이 필요함을 확인하였다.

차종, 번호판 위치 및 자동차 번호판 인식을 위한 영상처리 알고리즘개발 (Development of an image processing algorithm for the recognition of car types and number plates)

  • 김희식;이평원;김영재
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.1718-1721
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    • 1997
  • An image processing algorithm is developed in order to recognize the type of cars, the position of a number plate and the characters on the plate. to recognize the type of cars, comparison of two images is used. One has a car image, the other is just a background image without car. After that recognition, a vertical line filter is used to find the location of the plate. Finally the simularity mehod is used to recognize the numbers on plates.

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도로영상에서 차량 특성 곡선을 이용한 차종 구분 알고리즘 개발

  • 김희식;이호재;이평원
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.423-426
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    • 1995
  • An image processing algorithm is developed in order to recognize the type of cars, the position of a number plate and the characters on the plate. To recognize the type af cars, comparison of two images is used. One has a car image, the other is just a background image without car. After that recognition, a vertical line filter is used to find the location of the plate. Finally the similarity method is used to recognize the numbers on the plates.

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Ceromer의 법랑질 및 금합금에 대한 마모도 비교 (COMPARISON OF THE ABRASIVENESS OF CEROMERS ON ENAMEL AND GOLD ALLOY)

  • 정희경;양홍서
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.96-104
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    • 2001
  • This study was performed to compare the abrasiveness and wear resistance of several restorative materials occluding enamel and gold alloy. Intact labial surface of bovine incisor and the plain portion of type III gold alloy were used as plate specimens, and pin specimens were fabricated using $Artglass^{(R)},\;Targis^{(R)},\;Sculpture^{(R)}$. After two-body wear test using pin and plate model, amount of vertical height loss of plate and pin specimens were measured and statically analyzed. The amount of vertical height loss of plate specimens against pin specimens were measured by a roughness measurement instrument. The amount of vertical height loss of pin specimens against plate specimens were measured by an image analyzing program after taking scanning electron micrographs of pin specimens. The results were as following. 1. As fir the amount of enamel wear. gold group showed least amount of wear. There was no significant difference among Sculpture, Targis and Artglass groups(p<0.05). 2. As for the amount of gold wear Sculpture group standed first and Targis and Artglass group followed respectively, and there was significant difference between Sculpture and Artglass groups(p<0.05). 3. As for the amount of restorative materials against enamel, Artglass group showed greatest, and there was no significant difference among gold. Sculpture, Targis groups(p<0.05). 4. As for the amount of restorative materials against gold, Artglass group standed first and Targis and Sculpture group followed respectively, and there was significant difference among each groups(p<0.05).

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Pullout capacity of vertical plate anchors in cohesion-less soil

  • Kame, G.S.;Dewaikar, D.M.;Choudhury, Deepankar
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.105-120
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the ultimate pullout capacity of a vertical plate strip anchors in cohesion-less soil is analyzed with the consideration of active and passive state of equilibrium in the soil. K$\ddot{o}$tter's equation is used to compute the active and passive thrusts (along with their point of application) which are subsequently used in the analysis in which, all the equation of equilibrium are properly interpreted. A comparison of the results with the experimental results vis-$\grave{a}$-vis available theoretical/empirical solutions shows that, the proposed analysis provides a better estimate of the pullout capacity.

Crustal Movement at Ol Doinyo Lengai based on GPS Measurements

  • Meshili, Valerie Ayubu;Kwon, Jay Hyoun
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제38권5호
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2020
  • Continuously monitoring of Horizontal and Vertical movements in vulnerable areas due to earthquakes and volcanic activities is vital. These geohazard activities are the result of a slow deformation rate at the tectonic plate boundaries. The recent development of GPS (Global Positioning System) technology has made it possible to attain a millimeter level changes in the Earth's crust. This study used continuously observed GPS data at the flank of Ol Doinyo Lengai volcanic Mountain to determine crustal motion caused by impinging volcano from mantle convention. We analyzed 8 GPS observed from June 2016 to Dec 2019 using a well-documented Global Kalman Filter GAMIT/GLOBK software. The resulting velocity from GAMIT/GLOBK analysis was then used to compute the relative motion of our study area with respect to Nubia plate. Our analysis discovered a minor motion of less than 5mm/year in both horizontal and vertical components.

Buckling of insulated irregular transition flue gas ducts under axial loading

  • Ramadan, H.M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.449-458
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    • 2012
  • Finite element buckling analysis of insulated transition flue ducts is carried out to determine the critical buckling load multipliers when subjected to axial compression for design process. Through this investigation, the results of numerical computations to examine the buckling strength for different possible duct shapes (cylinder, and circular-to-square) are presented. The load multipliers are determined through detailed buckling analysis taking into account the effects of geometrical construction and duct plate thickness which have great influence on the buckling load. Enhancement in the buckling capacity of such ducts by the addition of horizontal and vertical stiffeners is also investigated. Several models with varying dimensions and plate thicknesses are examined to obtain the linear buckling capacities against duct dimensions. The percentage improvement in the buckling capacity due to the addition of vertical stiffeners and horizontal Stiffeners is shown to be as high as three times for some cases. The study suggests that the best location of the horizontal stiffener is at 0.25 of duct depth from the bottom to achieve the maximum buckling capacity. A design equation estimating the buckling strength of geometrically perfect cylindrical-to-square shell is developed by using regression analysis accurately with approximately 4% errors.

수냉식 수직평판 흡수기의 액막 열 및 물질전달에 관한 수치적 연구 (Numerical Study on Simultaneous Heat and Mass Transfer in a Falling Film of Water-Cooled Vertical Plate Absorber)

  • ;문춘근;김은필;윤정인
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.593-602
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    • 2004
  • This paper is a study on the model of simultaneous heat and mass transfer process in the absorption of refrigerant vapor into a lithium bromide solution of water-cooled vertical plate absorber. The model can predict temperature and concentration profiles as well as the effect of Reynolds number on them. Also. the variations of the absorption heat and mass fluxes. and the heat and mass transfer coefficients have been investigated. The numerical result shows that the interface temperature and concentration decrease as film Reynolds number does. The absorption heat and mass fluxes, and the heat and mass transfer coefficients get their maximum values adjacent to the inlet solution. Analyses on a constant wall temperature condition have been also carried out to exam the reliability of the present numerical method by comparing to previous investigations.