• Title/Summary/Keyword: vector-control

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Wide Air-gap Control for Multi-module Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motors without Magnetic Levitation Windings

  • Bang, Deok-Je;Hwang, Seon-Hwan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.1773-1780
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a wide air-gap control method for the multi-module permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (MM-PMLSM) based on independent vector control. In particular, the MM-PMLSM consists of symmetrical multi-module and multi-phase structures, which are basically three-phase configurations without a neutral point, unlike conventional three-phase machines. In addition, there are no additional magnetic levitation windings to control the normal force of the air-gap between each stator and mover. Hence, in this paper, a dq-axis current control applying a d-q transformation and an independent vector control are proposed for the air-gap control between the two symmetric stators and mover of the MM-PMLSM. The characteristics and control performance of the MM-PMLSM are analyzed under the concept of vector control. As a result, the proposed method is easily implemented without additional windings to control the air-gap and the mover position. The effectiveness of the proposed independent vector control algorithm is verified through experimental results.

Vector Control for the Rotor Resistance Compensation of Induction Motor (유도전동기 회전자 저항 보상을 위한 벡터제어)

  • Park, Hyun-Chul;Lee, Su-Woon;Kim, Yeong-Min;Hwang, Jong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2001
  • In the vector control methods of induction motor, the stator current is divided into the flux and torque component current. By controlling these components respectively, the methods control independently flux and torque as in the DC motor and improve the control effects. To apply the vector control methods, the position of the rotor current is identified. The indirect vector control use the parameters of the machine to identify the position of rotor flux. But due to the temperature rise during machine operation, the variation of rotor resistance degrades the vector control. To solve the problem, the q-axis is aligned to reference frame without phase difference by comparing the real flux component with the reference flux component. Then to compensate the slip, PI controller is used. The proposed method keeps a constant slip by compensating the gain of direct slip frequency when the rotor resistance of induction motor varies. To prove the validations of the proposed algorithm in the paper, computer simulations is executed.

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A Study on Organizing the Least Informations for Vector-Drawing Korean Characters (한글 VECTOR 표기를 위한 최소정보 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 김삼묘
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 1977
  • To organize the least control information for vector-drawing Korean characters, relatively simple 'Shortest Route Searching Algorithms' which can be applied to Korean character patterns were constructed. The shortest drawing routes and the common starting point for all charcters were found with this algorithm. It is shown that the vectors, which needs the least control informations to follow the shortest drawing route, are those vertical and horizontal vectors which have the size of 1 arid 3 times of raster distance. The vector control information for drawing 33 Korean characters including 9 double consonants and vowels can be organized with 7 bits 463 words of horizontal format informations which are corresponding to 3,241 bits.

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A Novel Double-Loop Vector Control Strategy for PMSMs Based on Kinetic Energy Feedback

  • Wang, Anbang;Wang, Qunjing;Jiang, Weidong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1256-1263
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    • 2015
  • A novel vector control strategy for a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) based on the kinetic energy stored in the rotor is proposed in this paper. The novel strategy is composed of two closed loops, in which the current loop is the inner loop, and the kinetic energy serves as the outer loop. The theoretical basis and the design procedure of the two loops are given. The feasibility of the proposed control strategy is verified by experimental results. When compared with traditional vector control strategies, the proposed vector control strategy based on energy feedback has better dynamic performance. In addition, an effective estimation solution for the load variation is put forward.

Multioutput LS-SVR based residual MCUSUM control chart for autocorrelated process

  • Hwang, Changha
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.523-530
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    • 2016
  • Most classical control charts assume that processes are serially independent, and autocorrelation among variables makes them unreliable. To address this issue, a variety of statistical approaches has been employed to estimate the serial structure of the process. In this paper, we propose a multioutput least squares support vector regression and apply it to construct a residual multivariate cumulative sum control chart for detecting changes in the process mean vector. Numerical studies demonstrate that the proposed multioutput least squares support vector regression based control chart provides more satisfying results in detecting small shifts in the process mean vector.

Design of Space Vector Modulation PWM and Digital Control of System On Programmable-Chip Using FPGA (FPGA를 이용한 공간벡터 변조 PWM 및 디지털 제어부의 System On Programmable Chip 설계)

  • Hwang, Jeong-Won;Kim, Seung-Ho;Yang, Bin;Lee, Cheon-Gi;Park, Seung-Yub
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.61 no.1
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents implementation of SVPWM technique for three phase Voltage Source Inverter using FPGA. Software-based vector-control calculations much this drawback, in order to improve the hardware-vector-control tries. Without the need for additional software, vector control algorithm is designed to be modular SOPC, and DSP will reduce most of the operations. In this paper, the SVPWM that using HDL for the AC motor vector control algorithm level, and the dead time part and the speed control in order to controled a speed detector and designed in the form of modules. Then ALTERA corporation Cyclone III series EP3C16F484 can be verified by implemented.

Speed Sensorless Vector Control for High Performance of Induction Motor (유도전동기의 고성능제어를 위한 속도센서리스 벡터제어)

  • Dong Hwa Chung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.11
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 1993
  • Recently, the elimination of speed sensors has been one of the important requirement in vector control systems, because the speed sensor spoil the ruggedness and simplicity of induction motor. This paper proposes sensorless vector control for high performance of induction motor. The proposed vector control scheme is based on a rotor flux and speed which are calculated from the stator voltage and currents with improved flux estimator. The characteristics of vector control employing stator voltage and current generally deteriorate as the speed gets lower acause the calculated rotor flux depends on the stator resistance and it is difficult to calculate rotor flux at low speed of standstill. This new control system is robust with respect to variations of the stator resistance and it makes possible to calculated rotor flux at low speed of standstill. These feature are verified by the simulation results.

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Field Oriented Control in Parallel Operation System of Induction Motors (유도전동기(誘導電動機)의 병렬운전(竝列運轉) System에서의 벡터제어(制御))

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.18
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes a reference flux angle selection for a vector control in the parallel operation system that consists of a inverter and several induction motors. In particular, this paper suggests which flux angle of motors prefers for the vector control in the train drive system that diameters of wheels are different. Through simulation for a 210[kW] induction motor drive system, it is clear that the vector control by using of the flux angle of a motor having a minimum wheel diameter leads to a minimum torque difference. However, it requires too many current sensors. So, it is shown that the vector control by a average flux angle of motors is preferable.

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Design of Vector Control Module for AC Motor Using FPGA (FPGA를 이용한 AC 전동기의 벡터 제어 모듈 설계)

  • Kim, Seok-Hwan;Lim, Jeong-Gyu;Seo, Eun-Kyung;Shin, Hwi-Beom;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Chung, Se-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.254-256
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a design of a vector control module for AC motor using high density FPGA. In the proposed vector controller, the vector control blocks including inverse dq transform, space vector PWM and quadrature encoder pulse module are implemented in a FPGA using a VHDL. The simulation results are provided to show the validity of the proposed vector control module.

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Implementation of Space Vector Two-Arm Modulation for Independent Motor Control Drive Fed by a Five-Leg Inverter

  • Talib, Md Hairul Nizam;Ibrahim, Zulkifilie;Rahim, Nasrudin Abd.;Abu Hasim, Ahmad Shukri
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the implementation of two-arm modulation (TAM) technique for the independent control of a two-induction motor drive fed by a five-leg inverter (FLI). A carrier-based space vector pulse width modulation technique for TAM is proposed to generate switching signals for FLI. Two independent three-phase space vector modulators are utilized to control two motors. The motor drive system applies two separate indirect field-oriented control methods. The stationary voltage outputs from the vector control are synthesized in the three-phase space vector modulator to generate switching signals for FLI. The performance of the independent control of the motors and the voltage utilization factor are likewise analyzed. Simulation and experimental results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method for the independent control of the two-motor drive system. The proposed technique is successfully validated by dSPACE DS1103 experimental work.