• Title/Summary/Keyword: various processing methods

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GPU-Based Optimization of Self-Organizing Map Feature Matching for Real-Time Stereo Vision

  • Sharma, Kajal;Saifullah, Saifullah;Moon, Inkyu
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we present a graphics processing unit (GPU)-based matching technique for the purpose of fast feature matching between different images. The scale invariant feature transform algorithm developed by Lowe for various feature matching applications, such as stereo vision and object recognition, is computationally intensive. To address this problem, we propose a matching technique optimized for GPUs to perform computations in less time. We optimize GPUs for fast computation of keypoints to make our system quick and efficient. The proposed method uses a self-organizing map feature matching technique to perform efficient matching between the different images. The experiments are performed on various image sets to examine the performance of the system under varying conditions, such as image rotation, scaling, and blurring. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms the existing feature matching methods, resulting in fast feature matching due to the optimization of the GPU.

Experimental Research on the Surface Roughness Characteristics in Machining Center Machining of A5083 Alloy (A5083 합금의 머시닝센터 가공에서 표면거칠기 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2021
  • CNC machining is used to fabricate various components. This has led to the development of processing-based industries for the production of automobile, appliances, semiconductors, and rockets. Additionally, this machining has enabled economical mass production of high-quality products in industries. Magnesium alloy with a hexagonal closed packed configuration is prone to difficulties during plastic machining, has a high oxygen affinity, and exhibits poor corrosion resistance to seawater and the atmosphere. In this research, Al alloy A5083 was used to investigate and analyze the surface roughness with a certain depth of cut fixed by the machining center (DVM-500II) and various feed rates, speeds, and processing methods after modeling and simulated machining with Gibbs CAM.

A Study on the VME-Based Application for Integrated Control of PEFP Linac Machine Components

  • Song, Young-Gi;An, Eun-Mi;Kwon, Hyeok-Jung;Cho, Yong-Sub
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.141-142
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    • 2009
  • The PEFP (Proton Engineering Frontier Project) is constructing a 100MeV proton Linac (Linear Accelerator). The 20 MeV 20 mA proton beam has been serviced for an application in the fields of material, biological, information technology and medical sciences. For a stable and efficient acceleration of a proton beam, the control requirements must be optimized by studying various control methods. We propose that the integrated control system for the Linac machine components must be based on a distribution control method to improve a centralized control system. Based on EPICS (Experimental Physics and Industrial Control System) real-time software, the VME (Versa Module European package format) IOC (Input Output Controller) was developed under cross development environment with a RISC (Reduced Instruction Set Computer) PowerPC system. In this paper, we describe the design and implementation of distributed control system using the VME-based EPICS middleware for various components of the large proton accelerator.

A Study on Auction-Inspired Multi-GAN Training (경매 메커니즘을 이용한 다중 적대적 생성 신경망 학습에 관한 연구)

  • Joo Yong Shim;Jean Seong Bjorn Choe;Jong-Kook Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.527-529
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    • 2023
  • Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) models have developed rapidly due to the emergence of various variation models and their wide applications. Despite many recent developments in GANs, mode collapse, and instability are still unresolved issues. To address these problems, we focused on the fact that a single GANs model itself cannot realize local failure during the training phase without external standards. This paper introduces a novel training process involving multiple GANs, inspired by auction mechanisms. During the training, auxiliary performance metrics for each GANs are determined by the others through the process of various auction methods.

The Study For Changes In Components And Activities Of Artemisiae Herba. At Various Processing Temperature (가열온도(加熱溫度)에 따른 애엽(艾葉)의 성분변화(成分變化) 및 생리활성(生理活性)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Park Young-Jae;Park Young-Bae;Kim Yong-Suk;Koh Hyung-Kyun;Kim Chang-Hwan;Kang Sung-Keel
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 1998
  • Purpose : The study for changes in components and acitvities of Artemisiae Herba at various processing temperature is generally regarded as a foundation in setting the optimum heat-processing temperature and for getting the maximum activities for medical usage of this herb. Methods: Therefore some experiments were performed either in vitro or in vivo and various changes were observed - the changes in the weitht of Artemisiae Herba, the changes in the relative amount of three kinds of extracts from Artemisiae Herba ( diluted ethanol extract, water extract, ether extract ), the TLC pattern of essential oil at various processing temperature, the existance of inhibitory effects both on ${\beta}$-Glucuronidase activities, and on heat-induced hemolysis, the effects on increased vascular permeability. The valid results derived from the experiments are as follows. Results: 1. The weight of Artemisiae Herba prominently decreased at 240^{\circ}C$. 2. The contents of diluted ether extract were maximum in the unprocessing condition. Those of water extract were maximum at 180^{\circ}C$ and at 210^{\circ}C$. and the changes of diluted ethanol extract at 150^{\circ}C$. 3. The TLC pattern of essential oil in Artemisiae Herba at various processing temperature showed that a component began to increase at Rf 0.56 and another component began to decrease at Rf 0.86. 4. The contents of Eupatilin in Artemisiae Herba at various processing temperature continued to decreased in proportion to the temperature rise, the extent of which was prominent at 210^{\circ}C$, and was unnoticeable at 270^{\circ}C$. 5. Inhibitory effects on ${\beta}$-Glucuronidase activities, trypsin activities and heat-induced hemolysis increased in proportion to the density of Artemisiae Herba. Inhibitory effects on ${\beta}$-Glucuronidase activities and trypsin activities were relatively high at 180^{\circ}C$ while on the writhing syndrome and inhibitory effects on increased vascular permeability induced by acetic acid were maximum at 240^{\circ}C$. those on heat-induced hemolysis were relatively high at 240^{\circ}C$. 6. In vivo, both analgesic effects Conclusions: To maximize of the effectiveness of Artemmisiae Herba, the ideal heating temperature is in the range of 180^{\circ}C{\sim}240^{\circ}C$.

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Color-Based Real-Time Hand Region Detection with Robust Performance in Various Environments (다양한 환경에 강인한 컬러기반 실시간 손 영역 검출)

  • Hong, Dong-Gyun;Lee, Donghwa
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.295-311
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    • 2019
  • The smart product market is growing year by year and is being used in many areas. There are various ways of interacting with smart products and users by inputting voice recognition, touch and finger movements. It is most important to detect an accurate hand region as a whole step to recognize hand movement. In this paper, we propose a method to detect accurate hand region in real time in various environments. A conventional method of detecting a hand region includes a method using depth information of a multi-sensor camera, a method of detecting a hand through machine learning, and a method of detecting a hand region using a color model. Among these methods, a method using a multi-sensor camera or a method using a machine learning requires a large amount of calculation and a high-performance PC is essential. Many computations are not suitable for embedded systems, and high-end PCs increase or decrease the price of smart products. The algorithm proposed in this paper detects the hand region using the color model, corrects the problems of the existing hand detection algorithm, and detects the accurate hand region based on various experimental environments.

The Features Extraction of Ultrasonic Signal to Various Type of Defects in Solid (고체내부의 결함형태에 따른 초음파 신호의 특징추출)

  • Shin, Jin-Seob;Jun, Kye-Suk
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, the features extraction of reflected ultrasonic signals from various type of defects existing in Al metal has been studied by digital signal processing. Since the reflected signals from various type of the defects are ambiguous in features distinction from effects of noise, Wiener filtering using AR (auto-regressive) technique and least-absolute-values norm method has been used in features extraction and comparison of signals. In this experiment, three types of the defect in aluminum specimen have been considered: a flat cut, an angular cut, a circular hole. And the reflected signal have been measured by pulse-echo methods. In the result of digital signal processing of the reflected signal, it has been found that the features extraction method have been effective for classification of the reflected signals from various defects.

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Analytical Study on the Cooking in Zu Bang Moon ("주방문(酒方文)"의 조리(調理)에 관(關)한 분석적(分析的) 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Gwi-Young;Lee, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.335-349
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    • 1986
  • 'Zu Bang Moon', a book of cooking, was written in Korean in the 17th century by Mr. Hwa. Various cooking methods of traditional foods were described in this book. The kinds of cookingfoods were Wine 28, Guksu (noodle) 3, Side dish 23, Seasoning 10, and Dessert 10. The materials used in the cooking foods were cereals, vegetables, fishes, meats, etc. 9 kind of Seasonings used in cooking foods such as salt, and herbs such as black pepper. The cooking methods were different and complicated. The way of heating were also different such as to stew, to boil, to steam, to pan-boil, to frying, etc. Utensils and table wares used for processing and cooking were poor and specific. The measuring units were not accurate and unscientific. Many of special words and expressions which are not used today in cooking and processing were, reviewed.

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Stress Combination Index Processing Algorithm

  • Han, Seung-Heon;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.727-731
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    • 2007
  • All of us has an experience of using the word 'stress'. During the life, we are influenced with various physical and spiritual pressure, complication, discouragement and shortage. That much, stress exists everywhere and everytime around us. It is not easy to examine how much stress you are getting. You can examine only through the health institutions. The examining method is constituted with the psychological method and physiological method, but these methods have the low accuracy about stress index because of disproportion of subjectivity, objectivity and scientific. Consequently, this thesis suggests the algorithms of processing index to help easing stress which is able to examine personally and indexing with the mixing of results of psychological and physiological methods.

Analysis of Dietary Factors of Chronic Disease Using a Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 만성질병에 영향을 미치는 식이요인 분석연구)

  • 이심열;백희영;유송민
    • Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.421-430
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    • 1999
  • A neural network system was applied in order to analyze the nutritional and other factors influencing chronic diseases. Five different nutrition evaluation methods including SD Score, %RDA, NAR INQ and %RDA-SD Score were utilized to facilitate nutrient data for the system. Observing top three chronic disease prediction ratio, WHR using SD Score was the most frequently quoted factor revealing the highest predication rate as 62.0%. Other high prediction rates using other data processing methods are as follows. Prediction rate with %RDA, NAR, INQ and %RDA-SD Score were 58.5%(diabetes), 53.5%(hyperlipidemia), 51.6%(diabetes), and 58.0%(diabetes)respectively. Higher prediction rate was observed using either NAR or INQ for obesity as 51.7% and 50.9% compared to the previous result using SD Score. After reviewing appearance rate for all chronic disease and for various data processing method used, it was found that iron and vitamin C were the most frequently cited factors resulting in high prediction rate.

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