• Title/Summary/Keyword: variation of parameters

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A Classification Techniques For Quality Improvement

  • Jichao, Xu;Yumin, Liu;Li, Zhang
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.24-33
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    • 2001
  • As we know, the quality of processes is technically depicted by variation, a product or process with the best quality must naturally require the variation as less as possible. The variation is usually reduced with many ways, say, by adjusting parameters settings under robust design with many turns expensive experiments. So ones are trying to reach the robustness by detecting cheap and simple methods. In this paper, a both practical and simple technique for quality improvement, namely reducing the variation, by data classification is studied. First, all possible system factors are included, which may dominate the variation law. And then we make use of the past observations and their classification as well as boxplot charts to find out the internal rule between the variation and the system factor. Next, adjust the location of the system factor according to the rule so that the variation could, to some extent, be lessened. Finally, two typical quality improvement cases based on data classification are presented.

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A Song Transition among the Geographic Populations of Bush Warbler (Cettia diphone) (휘파람새(Cettia Diphone)개체군간 song 변이의 방향)

  • Park, Dae Sik;Sooil Kim;Shi-Ryong Park
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 1996
  • This study was to examine the occurrence of geographic song variation and its pattern of transitional direction among bush warbler populations distributed in Korea and Japan, Bush warbler songs (n=283) of 25 males from Cheongwon and Jeju, Korea, and from Chiba, Japan were analyzed. Chiba individuals had more song types and had the higher dominant frequency and longer duration of the introductory whistle portion than Cheongwon and Jeju individuals. In measure of eight song parameters, the parameters constantly showed a decreasing or increasing tendency. The constant tendency showed direction related with the geographic location from Chiba to Cheongwon. The difference in song parameters between Cheongwon and Chiba populations was the greatest in comparison to that of other sets of geographic populations. The degree of discrimination among the three populations was 92.00%. These results indicate that there is a geographic song variation between bush warblers of Japan and Korea, and that the song transition has been directed from Chiba (Japan) through Jeju to Cheongwon (Korea).

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Variable Structure Current Controller for BLDC Motor (가변구조제어기를 이용한 BLDC 모터의 전류제어)

  • Park, Young-Bae;Kim, Dae-Jun;Jeon, Hyang-Sik;Choi, Young-Kiu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.452-455
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    • 1997
  • It is well known that Variable Structure Controller(VSC) is robust to parameters variation and disturbance but its performance depends on the design parameters such as switching gain and slope of sliding surface. This paper proposes a more robust VSC that is composed of local VSC's. Each local VSC considers the local system dynamics which has narrow parameter variation and disturbance. We optimize the local VSC's by use of Evolution Strategy, and then we use Artificial Neural Network to generalize the local VSC's and construct the overall VSC in order to cover the whole range of parameter variation and disturbance. Simulation on BLDC motor current control has verified the proposed VSC is superior to the conventional VSC.

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PERIOD VARIATION OF EROS ECLIPSING BINARY SYSTEMS IN THE LARGE MAGELLAN CLOUD

  • RITTIPRUK, P.;HONG, K.S.;KANG, Y.W.
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 2015
  • We investigated the period variation for 79 eclipsing binary systems using 20 years (1990-2009) of EROS, Macho, and OGLE survey observations. We discovered 9 apsidal motions, 8 mass transfers, 5 period increasing and decreasing systems, 12 light-travel-time effects, 5 eccentric systems and 40 other systems showing no period variations. We select 3 representative eclipsing binary systems; EROS 1052 for apsidal motion, EROS 1056 for mass transfer, and EROS 1037 for the light-travel-time effect. We determine the period variation rate (dP/dt), orbital parameters of the 3rd body (e3, ${\omega}_3$, $f(m_3)$, $P_3$, $T_3$), apsidal motion parameters ($d{\omega}/dt$, U, Ps, Pa, e) and apsidal motion period by analyzing the light curves and O-C diagrams.

A Study on the Variation Characteristics of Ground Resistance According to Ground Parameters (대지파라미터에 따른 접지저항의 변동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Ki-Boong;Jeong, Se-Joong;Lee, Dae-Jong;Lee, Sang-Ick
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.434-436
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    • 2000
  • It is difficult to accurately measure the ground resistance because it varies widely not only with the type of soil but also with the ground parameters; the moisture, the temperature the buried depth of electrodes, and the ground augmentation material and so on. Therefore, in this paper we analyzed the relation between the parameters and the resistance of ground in order to obtain a method of maintaining ground resistance stable. In experiments, the variation coefficients of ground resistance were calculated by the monthly measured data. The ground resistance decreases as the length of the ground rod increases. The variation between the ground resistance and the moisture rate of soil was low in case of using the ground augmentation material. Without the ground augmentation material, the ground resistance decreases as the moisture rate of soil increases. The ground resistance becomes small when the earth temperature becomes low.

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Digital current control for BLDC motor using variable structure controller and artificial neural network (가변구조제어기와 인공 신경회로망에 의한 BLDC모터의 디지털 전류제어)

  • 박영배;김대준;최영규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.504-507
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    • 1997
  • It is well known that Variable Structure Controller(VSC) is robust to parameters variation and disturbance but its performance depends on the design parameters such as switching gain and slope of sliding surface. This paper proposes a more robust VSC that is composed of local VSC's. Each local VSC considers the local system dynamics with narrow parameter variation and disturbance. First we optimize the local VSC's by use of Evolution Strategy, and next we use Artificial Neural Network to generalize the local VSC's and construct the overall VSC in order to cover the whole range of parameter variation and disturbance. Simulation on BLDC motor current control shows that the proposed VSC is superior to the conventional VSC.

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A Study on the methodology of Estimation National Spectrum Requirements and Network Resources depending on traffic model variation in future mobile communications service (차세대 이동통신서비스에서 트래픽 모델 변화에 따른 국내 주파수 소요량 및 무선 네트워크 자원 산출 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Woo-Ghee;Hong, Een-Kee
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.118-127
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    • 2003
  • ITU-R recommends general methodology to provide current and future mobile communication services and 12 parameters to calculate terrestrial spectrum requirements. In this paper we analyzed 12 parameters suggested by ITU-R Recommendation and provided a method to determine a specific parameter value in a specific region. We calculated spectrum requirements and network resources for year 2010 in Korean mobile environment by applying parameter values acquired in parameter analysis method of this paper. And we analyzed the variation of spectrum requirements by calculating spectrum requirements depending on variation of parameters for future mobile communication services.

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Nonlinear Adaptive PID Controller based on a Cell-mediated Immune Response and a Gradient Descent Learning (세포성 면역 반응과 경사감소학습에 의한 비선형 적응 PID 제어기)

  • Park Jin-Hyun;Lee Tae-Hwan;Choi Young-Kiu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2006
  • PID controllers, which have been widely used in industry, have a simple structure and robustness to modeling error. But They we difficult to have uniformly good control performance in system parameters variation or different velocity command. In this paper, we propose a nonlinear adaptive PID controller based on a cell-mediated immune response and a gradient descent learning. This algorithm has a simple structure and robustness to system parameters variation. To verify performances of the proposed nonlinear adaptive PID controller, the speed control of nonlinear DC motor is performed. The simulation results show that the proposed control systems are effective in tracking a command velocity under system parameters variation.

An Adaptive PID Controller Design based on a Gradient Descent Learning (경사 감소 학습에 기초한 적응 PID 제어기 설계)

  • Park Jin-Hyun;Kim Hyun-Duck;Choi Young-Kiu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.276-282
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    • 2006
  • PID controller has been widely used in industry. Because it has a simple structure and robustness to modeling error. But it is difficult to have uniformly good control performance in system parameters variation or different velocity command. In this paper, we propose an adaptive PID controller based on a gradient descent learning. This algorithm has a simple structure like conventional PID controller and a robustness to system parameters variation and different velocity command. To verify performances of the proposed adaptive PID controller, the speed control of nonlinear DC motor is performed. The simulation results show that the proposed control systems are effective in tracking a command velocity under system parameters variation.

Efficient Multicasting Mechanism for Mobile Computing Environment (경사 감소 학습을 이용한 적응 PID 제어기)

  • Park, Jin-Hyun;Jun, Hyang-Sig;Choi, Young-Kiu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.289-292
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    • 2005
  • PID controllers, which have been widely used in industry, have a simple structure and robustness to modeling error. But it is difficult to have uniformly good control performance in system parameters variation or different velocity command. In this paper, we propose an adaptive PID controller based on a gradient descent learning. This algorithm has a simple structure like conventional PID controller and robustness to system parameters variation. To verify performances of the proposed adaptive PID controller, the speed control of nonlinear DC motor is performed. The simulation results show that the proposed control systems are effective in tracking a command velocity under system parameters variation.

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