• Title/Summary/Keyword: valve train system

Search Result 65, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Experimental Study on the Pressure Characteristics of Pneumatic Brake for Freight Train (화물열차의 공기제동 압력 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Nam, Seong-Won;Moon, Kyung-Ho;Lee, Dong-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04b
    • /
    • pp.593-598
    • /
    • 2000
  • Experimental study is conducted to clarify the pneumatic characteristics of brake system for freight train. Empty-load and diaphragm brake systems are mainly installed in the freight trains owned by KNR(Korean National Railroad). Experimental train set is composed of sixteen freight train and one diesel locomotive that are now in use. From the experimental results, in case of commercial brake, empty-load brake system responds to the brake command more slowly than the diaphragm brake system. But, in case of release command, the response time of diaphragm brake system is shorter than that of empty-load one. In the emergency brake test, the decreasing rate of brake pipe pressure of tenth car is almost same that of decreasing rate of commercial brake service.

  • PDF

Analysis of Camshaft Vibration Characteristics with Mixed Lubrication (혼합 윤활을 고려한 캠샤프트 진동 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jee-Woon;Moon, Tai-Soon;Han, Dong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.185-192
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper focused on the dynamic behavior of camshaft in a direct acting type valve train system. To investigate camshaft behavior, transient vibration analysis is performed by using the transfer matrix method. The camshaft is treated as lumped mass system supported by spring and damper. Front the presented analytical model, we could predict dynamic behavior of camshaft, shaft locus within bearing and bearing load. The presented mode and results will be very helpful to design the optimal camshaft and valve train system.

  • PDF

Analysis of Camshaft Vibration Characteristics with Mixed Lubrication (혼합 윤활을 고려한 캠 축 진동 특성 해석)

  • 김지운;문태선;한동철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.34-43
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper focused on the dynamic behavior of camshaft in a direct acting type valve train system. To investigate camshaft behavior, transient vibration analysis is performed by using the transfer matrix method. The camshaft is treated as a lumped mass system supported by spring and damper, From the presented analytical model, we could predict dynamic behavior of camshaft, shaft locus within bearing and bearing load. The presented model and results will be very helpful to design the optimal camshaft and valve train system.

Development of Loader with Four Wheel Driving and Four-Type Wheel Steering System (4륜 구동 및 4방식 조향장치를 적용한 로더 개발)

  • Cho, Huyn-Deog
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.3 no.3
    • /
    • pp.71-78
    • /
    • 2004
  • The loader of this study is an agriculture machine for a stock farmer. We has much researched about power train and steering system in order to develop a new stock machine. So, the loader developed in this study has a 4 wheel driving system and a 4-type wheel steering system. Though the technological region is some large and general, these technologies are very important and their technical life may be very long. The power train of the loader is consisted of many units as follows, engine, clutch, transmission, and axles. And, the 4-type wheel steering system is consisted of oil tank, oil pump, steering valve, solenold valve, electronic controller, hydraulic cylinders, and touch sensors. This study shows construction logics of power train and steering system. We could know from many working tests that the developed loader with 4-type steeling system has many advantages when driving in a narrow corral.

  • PDF

A study on improving valve train performance by a dynamic model analysis (동적모델 해석에 의한 밸브기구 성능개선에 관한 연구)

  • 전혁수;박윤식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.837-844
    • /
    • 1986
  • Valve motion is one of the most important factors which affect on engine noise and efficiency. Since engine valve train is characterized as a spring-mass system, its dynamic response should be analyzed for varing operation RPM range. In this paper, a OHV type valve train motion was studied by dynamic model analysis. A five degrees of freedom model was set up and simulated for different operating conditions. Also in order to varify the usefulness of the model, the valve displacement and the pushrod force were directly measured for varying RPMs and compared with the simulation results. Then sensitivity analysis was done with the five degrees of freedom model in order to suggest for valve train design change.

Dynamic Elastohydrodynamic Film Thickness in Rocker-Arm Valve Train System (로커암 밸브 트레인의 동적 탄성유체윤활 유막 연구)

  • 이희락;장시열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.397-405
    • /
    • 2000
  • Many computational researches have been performed about EHL film thickness in the contact between cam and follower. However, those computations do not explain the characteristics of dynamic film thickness which means squeeze film effect. Without the consideration of transient term in the Reynold's equation, the predicted film thickness has large difference from the actual film thickness. In this study, we have investigated the kinematic and dynamic simulations of rocker-arm valve train system. From the simulation, the applied load and the entraining velocity of the lubricant between cam and follower are obtained and with these values the dynamic film thickness is computed by Newton-Raphson method and compared with the steady state film thickness.

  • PDF

Studies of Valve Lifter for Automotive Heavy Duty Diesel Engine by Ceramic Materials I. Developmet of Ceramic-Metal Joint by Brazing Method (Ceramic 재질을 이용한 자동차용 대형 디젤 엔진 Valve Lifter 연구 I. Brazing Process에 의한 Ceramic-Metal 접합체 개발)

  • 윤호욱;한인섭;임연수;정윤중
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.35 no.2
    • /
    • pp.163-171
    • /
    • 1998
  • Continuously contacting with camshaft the face of Valve Lifter made of cast iron brings about abnormal wear such as unfairwear or earlywear because it is heavily loaded in the valve train systems as the engine gets more powered. This abnormal wear becomes a defet namely over-clearance when the valve is lifting so that the fuel gas imperfectly combusted by unsuitable open or close aaction of the engine valve in the combustion chamber. The imperfect combustion in the end results in the major cause of air pollution and combustion chamber. The imperfectly combusted by unsuitable open or close action of the engine valve in the combustion chamber. The imperfect combustion in the end results in the major causes of air pollution and decrease of the engine output. Consequently to prevent this wear this study was to develop the valve lifter which is joined by brazing process with SCM435H and a tip by manufacturing the face as a superhardened which is joined by brazing process with SCM435H and a tip by manufacturing the face as a superhardened ceramics alloy which has high wear resistance. Having the excellent surface hardness with Hv1100-1200 the sintered body developed with superhardened alloy(WC) can endure the severe face loading in the valve train system. We experienced with various brazing alloys and obtained the excellent joining strength to the joint had 150MPa shear strength. Interface analysis and microstructure in a joint were examined through SEM & EDS Optical microscope. Also 2,500 hours high speed(3,000-4,000 rpm) and continuous (1step 12hr) engine dynamo testing was carried out to casting valve liter and ceramics-metal joint valve lifter so that the abnormal wears were compared and evaluated.

  • PDF

Comparison with Properties of Friction and Wear for Cam/Tappet Material (CAM/TAPPET 재료조합에 따른 마찰${\cdot}$마모특성 비교)

  • Song Keun-Chul;Kim Kyung-Woon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.105-111
    • /
    • 2003
  • The valve train system of engines has long been a sensitive area with respect to wear performance because of the high contact loads and surface sliding speeds encountered. In particular, wear problems of load-carrying components in relative motion, such as cam and tappet in valve train system have made troubles. To overcome these problems, combination of proper materials is important, as well as selecting of high wear performance materials. This paper presents the experimental result of friction and wear properties of ca/tappet materials. To investigate friction and wear properties for several combinations of materials, using commonplace tribometer(Plint 77, reciprocating type), we make a selection of a optimum material combination.

  • PDF

A Study on the Pneumatic Characteristics of Brake System incorporated with Sliding and Diaphragm Valve (슬라이딩식과 막판식 제동장치의 공기압력 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 문경호;남성원;이동형;김형진
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.119-124
    • /
    • 2001
  • As the brake control valve of freight car, there are sliding valve and diaphragm one. In this study, we measured and analyzed pneumatic characteristics of brake system of the freight car by using real train experiment. The difference of the release time appears in the freight car incorporated with sliding and diaphragm valve respectively. We adapted quick release valve to reduce the difference of the release time and also found that this valve is useful for the purpose.

  • PDF