• Title/Summary/Keyword: validity of diagnosis

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Generalized Analysis on Validity of Sasang Type Diagnosis (사상체질 진단검사 타당성 분석지표의 일반화 연구)

  • Hwang, Sang-Moon;Park, So-Jung;Gang, Ki-Rim;Kwon, Young-Kyu;Chae, Han
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.950-957
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to develop generalized validity evaluation indexes for the Sasang type diagnostic test. As a generalized evaluation index for Sasang type diagnostic test, Generalized Squared Correlation (GC2), Mutual Information (I) and Mutual Information Coefficient (IC) as overall validity index, and Correlation Coefficient (C) and Mutual Information Contribution (ID) as type-specific validity index were suggested and the practicability of these indexes was assessed along with Percentage Correctly Predicted (PCP), adjusted PCP, type-specific sensitivity and type-specific specificity which was proposed previously. The usefulness of the nine validity indexes was examined using previously reported data and three mock Sasang type diagnosis results. We demonstrated here that the PCP is not adequate for the analysis of validity. We also showed that our validity index is recommendable for the comparison and improvement of Sasang type diagnosis. The generalized validity analysis of Sasang type diagnosis can provide a guideline for the development of new Sasang type diagnosis or pattern identification. The working sheet for calculating validity indexes can be acquired at http://www.sasangtypology.org/validity.

A Study on Validity of the Korean Version of the Subhealth Questionnaire (한국판 아건강 평가 설문지의 타당도 연구)

  • Ryu, Jae-Min;Park, Young-Bae;Park, Young-Jae
    • The Journal of the Society of Korean Medicine Diagnostics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.78-87
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    • 2009
  • Background and Objective: We previously developed questionnaire of subhealth status. Developed questionnaire was verified about reliability and validity, but there had a lack of concurrent validity study. On this study, we will verify concurrent Validity of the Korean Version of the Subhealth Questionnaire. Methods: Guibi-tang questionnaire, chalder questionnaire and subhealth questionnaire were applied to 113 college students. After then do correlation analysis, we calculate concurrent validity of that. Results and Conclusions: As a result, subhealth questionnaire between chalder questionnaire, and subhealth questionnaire between Guibi-tang questionnaire had a significant correlation respectively. The result of this study indicate that the developed questionnaire of subhealth status was verified about concurrent validity.

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Validity Testing Study for Related Factors and Characteristics of Nursing Diagnosis (간호진단별 관련요인 및 특성에 관한 타당도 연구)

  • 최영희;이향련;김혜숙;김소선;박광옥;박현애;박현경
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.705-714
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    • 1997
  • This study was conducted to test validity of related factors and characteristics of 98 Nursing Diagnosis identified in a previous study by the Korean Nurses Association. Data for this study was collected from 892 nurses in eight teaching hospitals located in Seoul using a cross sectional survey method. Each participating hospital was asked to produce at least 10 cases for every nursing diagnosis. There were 7,422 responses out of a possible 7,840. Out of the 7,422 responses 26 were discarded due to incompleteness. Data were analyzed using SAS. The result of the study shows that most of the related factors and characteristics for each of the 98 nursing diagnosis were ranked at more than 3.5 point out of 5 point Likert scale in terms of significance. Through this study the related factors and characteristics of the 98 nursing diagnosis identificance. Through this study the related factors and characteristics of the 98 nursing diagnosis identified through literature review were validated by experts in nursing diagnosis. These validated related factors and characteristics will be utilized for computerization of the nursing diagnosis process.

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A Study on the Development of Diagnosis and Assessment Index by Soeumin's Ordinary Symptoms (소음인 소증 진단평가지표 개발 연구)

  • Hwang, Sabi;Lee, Junhee
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.38-56
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    • 2021
  • Objective This study was devised to create a new diagnosis and an assessment index by Soeumin's Ordinary Symptoms. Method First, a Working Committee and an Advisory Committee were formed for development, and the development goals were set. Then, the Soeumin's disease diagnosis indicators were extracted from the previous Clinical Practice Guidelines for Sasang Constitutional Medicine. To increase the clinical applicability, the extracted diagnosis indicators were focused on ordinary symptoms, and translated into Korean. The translated diagnosis and assessment indicators for Soeumin were surveyed to the Advisory Committee using the Delphi technique, and the inclusion, importance, and validity of each indicator were investigated accordingly. Result The translated diagnosis and assessment indicators were finally revised based on the surveyed inclusion and translation validity opinions, and the weight of each indicator was set based on the investigated importance, and a draft of the diagnosis and assessment index was developed. Conclusion This developed index can help to make effective diagnose about Soeumin's diseases by clinical doctor. In the future, a clinical study of this index can be conducted to consider the reliability, validity, and cut-point, and through this process, the actual clinical applicability will be improved.

Analytic Study of Diagnostic Validity by the Measure of Cold-Heat & Deficiency-Excess for Oriental Medical Examination (한방건강검진에서 한열허실 변증 진단의 타당성에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, O-Sun;Kim, Jung-Eun;Lee, Jae-Wang;Seo, Chang-Woon;Han, Hyun-Young;Hong, Sang-Hun
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.180-185
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    • 2009
  • We are developing the methods for the objective and systematic diagnosis, but in actuality the relativity between a diagnosis of Korean medical doctor to a symptom of patients and the conformity to the expression of the Korean medical diagnostic mechanism is short of the statistical data. so, the questionnaire of Cold-Heat & Deficiency-Excess and a diagnosis of Korean medical doctor and a result of the Korean medical diagnostic mechanism, through the relationship of those, we have offered the objective data for diagnostic validity. The study group was 750 volunteers who diagnosed by Cold-Heat & Deficiency-Excess, out of 1475 volunteers who participated in Korean-Western medical examination. We compared the results of the questionnaires for Cold-Heat & Deficiency-Excess patternization through the questionnaire with a diagnosis of Korean medical doctor. we also studied the diagnostic validity for the item of the questionnaire by statistics analysis. It is proper that 9 questions of 16 questions for the Cold, 6 questions of 14 questions for the Heat, 13 questions of 14 questions for the Deficiency, 6 questions of 9 questions for the Excess, and there is close correlation between the questionnaire to the diagnosis. The difference between the questionnaire score is meaningful(p=0.000), this conforms to the diagnosis of the Korean medical doctor, so the questionnaire have the validity. The result of the questionnaire of Cold-Heat & Deficiency-Excess conform to a diagnosis of Korean medical doctor, it carries an important meaning by the measure of diagnosis, and it is necessary for further study for the significance of the medical diagnostic mechanism.

A Validity Study for Linkage of Nursing diagnosis and Nursing Interventions Classification (NANDA간호진단과 간호중재분류(NIC)의 연계에 관한 타당성 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Ae;Park, Jung-Ho;Jung, Myun-Suk;Joo, Mi-Kyoung;Kim, Bog-Ja;Lee, Eun-Suk;Park, Sung-Hee;Yoo, Mi
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.315-347
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to validate the linkage of nursing diagnosis(NANDA) and Nursing Interventions Classification(NIC) for implementing the Nursing Diagnosis and Nursing interventions in Korea. 36 nurse experts with over the bacculate degree and over 15 years experiences working in tertiary hospitals participated in this study. 5 point Likert scales on each NIC linked 136 NANDA diagnoses were adopted. The results were as follows: 1. In a validity of linkage of nursing diagnosis and nursing interventions classification, the highest score is in 'Chronic low self esteem'(4.66), the lowest score is in 'sensory/Perceptual alterations; Auditory'(3.34) and the average validity score of the total items is 4.27. 2. There was significant differences by educational level and experience in validity score. 3. The nurses who have master degree have higher score than bachelor degree in the diagnoses; 'fatigue', 'health seeking behaviors', 'nutrition: potential for more than body requirements, altered', 'powerlessness'. 4. The nurses with experience over 20 years have higher validity score than less 15 years in 'breast-feeding, effective'. In conclusion, this research indicates that the linkage of NANDA diagnoses and NIC with high validity score can be applied to nursing practice in Korea. And further studies of nursing intervention are needed in Korean culture.

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Integrated Fault Diagnosis Algorithm for Driving Motor of In-wheel Independent Drive Electric Vehicle (인휠 독립 구동 전기 자동차의 구동 모터 통합 고장 진단 알고리즘)

  • Jeon, Namju;Lee, Hyeongcheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.99-111
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents an integrated fault diagnosis algorithm for driving motor of In-wheel independent drive electric vehicle. Especially, this paper proposes a method that integrated the high level fault diagnosis and the low level fault diagnosis in order to improve a robustness and performance of the fault diagnosis system. The high level fault diagnosis is performed using the vehicle dynamics analysis and the low level fault diagnosis is carried using the motor system analysis. The validity of the high level fault diagnosis algorithms was verified through $Carsim^{(R)}$ and MATLAB/$Simulink^{(R)}$ cosimulation and the low level fault diagnosis's validity was shown by applying it to a MATLAB/$Simulink^{(R)}$ interior permanent magnet synchronous motor control system. Finally, this paper presents a fault diagnosis strategy by combining the high level fault diagnosis and the low level fault diagnosis.

A Study on the Validity of the Questionnaire about Sasang Constitution Classification for Mongolians (몽고인(蒙古人)을 위한 사상체질분류검사지(四象體質分類檢査紙)의 타당화(妥當化) 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Kyung-Su;Lee, Su-Kyung;Shin, Hyeun-Kyoo;Koh, Byung-Hee;Song, Il-Byung;Lee, Eui-Ju
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.98-115
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    • 2007
  • 1. Objectives This study focuses on the Validity of the Questionnaire about Sasang Constitution Classification for Mongolians 2. Methods By using the way of backward elimination, certain variables are chosen from the 438 cases whose physical conditions are absolutely diagnosed. After that, discriminant analysis for the selected variables has been done to obtain the physical constitution equation and the accuracy ratio of diagnosis which are useful for physical constitution diagnosis. 3. Results and Conclusions (1) In tile Validity for the Questionnaire of Sasang Constitution Classification for Mongolians, the accuracy ratio of diagnosis of Taeyangin is 100%, Soyangin 62.5%, Taeumin 76.7%, and Soeumin 66.1% respectively as a result of the discriminant analysis employing Cronbach's alpha coefficient. On the whole, the accuracy ratio of diagnosis is 70.1%. (2). In the Validity for the Questionnaire of Sasang Constitution Classification for Mongolians, the accuracy ratio of diagnosis of 70.1% means that it beats the maximum chance criterion of 41.4% and the proportional chance criterion of 34.4% by 28.7% and 35.7% respectively. Conclusively, this questionnaire has discriminant power.

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Development of Standardized Nursing Diagnosis/Intervention Protocol for Nutritional and Eliminative problems (영양과 배설기능장애와 관련된 간호진단과 중재 프로토콜 개발)

  • Kim, Cho Ja;Lee, Ji Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.148-158
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a standardized Nursing Diagnosis/ Intervention Protocol through a literature review and validity testing. Seven nursing diagnoses were selected as major nursing diagnosis in the field of Nutritional and Eliminative problem. The nursing intervention list was made by an expert group's review of Nursing Intervention Classification(NIC) suggested nursing interventions. Nursing activities which were included in each nursing intervention were sorted to follow the nursing intervention process after review and revision. The expert group's validity testing was done twice using the Likert scale. As a result the Nursing Diagnosis/ Intervention Protocol for Nutritional and Eliminative Problems was made to include 7 Nursing Diagnoses, 51 Nursing Interventions and 631 Nursing Activities.

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The Validity of Nursing Diagnosis in Rehabilitation Nursing (재활간호단위에 적용되는 간호진단의 타당도)

  • Kang, Hyun-Sook;Lim, Nan-Young;Suh, Moon-Ja;Kim, Kuem-Soon;Yang, Kwang-Hee;Lee, Myung-Hwa;Cho, Bok-Hee;Oh, Hye-Kyung
    • The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.45-60
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    • 1999
  • This study was conducted to investigate the nursing diagnosis applying to rehabilitation unit. The subject of this study was consisted of 101 nurses who have been working over 1 year in rehabilitation unit. The clssification of nursing diagnosis used NANDA's system and analysis of the validity was based on Fehring's model. In summury of this study. some dirrerences were found in related factors in nursing diagnosis between rehabilitation and general unit. Major related factors of nursing diagnosis were physical factors associated with neuromuscular disorder. Valid related factors in altered nutrition more than body requirements was not found for rehabilitation unit. It is helpful for the nurses who work at rehabilitation unit to apply the nursing diagnosis validated in this study. This finding can be used as the database for accomplished nursing diagnosis appropriate for improving the rehabilitation nursing practice.

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