• Title/Summary/Keyword: vacuum test

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A Study of Rupture Pressure for Membrane Type Pulse Separation Device of Dual Pulse Rocket Motor (이중펄스 추진기관의 펄스분리장치 파열압력 분석기법 연구)

  • Kim, Seil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 2022
  • To develop reliable dual pulse rocket motor, vacuum ignition performance at high altitude and design stability for rupture pressure of the Pulse Separation Device(PSD) are required. In this study, rupture pressure analysis method for the membrane type PSD of the dual pulse rocket motor was developed. The PSD rupture pressure formulation was derived from strain-pressure relationships. The PSD vacuum rupture test apparatus and the PSD 1 second vacuum ignition test apparatus were developed, which can simulate the high altitude vacuum environment. Rupture pressure of PSD was analyzed by conducting the PSD vacuum rupture test, and design values of PSD were derived. Finally, vacuum ignition performance and rupture pressure of the designed PSD were validated with PSD 1 second vacuum ignition test.

An Experimental Study on Vacuum Drying of Water-Saturated Porous Media (함수다공질층의 진공건조에 관한 실험적 연구 (Ⅰ))

  • Park, Hyeong-Jin;Kim, Gyeong-Geun;Kim, Myeong-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 1996
  • The vacuum drying characteristics of water-saturated porous media were studied experimentally. The water-saturated porous media, water-saturated sand layer, was heated by the isothermal bottom wall of the rectangular vessel. The vacuum drying rate and temperature distribution of the sand layer were measured and calculated under a variety of conditions of heated wall temperature, vacuum rate, and thickness of the test material. It was found that the drying rate due to the heat and mass teansfer is greatly influenced by the heated wall temperature, vacuum rate, and thickness of the test material.

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Optimization and dynamic characteristics of the hybrid type vacuum pump (하이브리드 타입 진공펌프의 동특성 및 최적화)

  • Kim, Yong-Hwi;Lee, Jong-Myeong;Ahn, Byeong-Hyun;Ha, Jeong-Min;Choi, Byeong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.306-310
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is the stability evaluation of a vacuum pump through modal test and rotor dynamics. Eigenvalue was solved by the finite-element method(FEM) using 2D and 3D models, then the modal test result was compared with the FEM result. According to the comparison, the analysis result using the 2D was more accurate than the 3D model. Therefore, rotor dynamics was performed by the 2D model. Campbell diagram and root-locus maps, which were calculated by complex-eigenvalue analysis, were used to evaluate the stability of the rotors of the vacuum pump. And displacement solved by unbalance response analysis was compared with the minimum clearance between two rotors of the vacuum pump. Thus, the vacuum pump is assumed operated under steady state through the evaluation of the rotor dynamics.

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Analytical Evaluation of Rotor Dynamic Characteristic of Roots Type Vacuum Pump (루츠타입 진공펌프 동특성의 해석적 평가)

  • Lee, Jong-Myeong;Kim, Yong-Hwi;Ha, Jeong-Min;Gu, Dong-Sik;Choi, Byeong-Keun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.1112-1119
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    • 2011
  • The goal of this study is the stability evaluation of a vacuum pump through modal test and rotor dynamics. Roots type vacuum pump, which is a dry vacuum pump, is necessary for the manufacturing process of the semiconductor and the display. Eigenvalue was solved by the finite-element method(FEM) using 2D and 3D models, then the modal test result was compared with the FEM result. According to the comparison, the analysis result using the 2D was more accurate than the 3D model. Therefore, rotor dynamics was performed by the 2D model. Campbell diagram and root-locus maps, which were calculated by complex-eigenvalue analysis, were used to evaluate the stability of the rotors of the vacuum pump. And displacement solved by unbalance response analysis was compared with the minimum clearance between two rotors of the vacuum pump. Thus, the vacuum pump is assumed operated under steady state through the evaluation of the rotor dynamics.

A Study on the Performance Analysis of Degasser System with Vacuum Pump for Onshore and Offshore Drilling (육상 및 해양 시추용 디개서 시스템의 진공펌프 성능해석)

  • Kwon, Seong-Yong;Park, Sung-Gyu;Shin, Chul-Soon;Kim, Seung-Chan;Lim, Hee-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.6_2
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    • pp.1063-1069
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    • 2022
  • In modern industry, vacuum has grown into an indispensable industrial field. The performance of the vacuum pump in the degasser system among mud treatment system facilities was verified by a numerical analysis method. The degasser system is an equipment for removing the gas contained in the mud, and it is a work process that requires a vacuum. This study analyzed the vacuum pump performance of the degasser used in drilling for resource development of onshore and offshore plants. The vacuum pump used in the degasser system was designed with a discharge rate of 0.099kg/s. The DM(Design Modeler) program of ansys workbench 17.2 was used to modify the model of the vacuum pump used in the degasser system. And for performance analysis, CFX, which is known to be suitable for rotating system analysis, was used. Finally the performance analysis results of the vacuum pump and the prototype performance test results were compared and analyzed.

Thermal Shroud Design of a Large Space Simulator(${\Phi}8m{\times}L10m$) (대형우주모사장비(${\Phi}8m{\times}L10m$) 열교환 슈라우드 설계)

  • Cho, Hyok-Jin;Moon, Guee-Won;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Seo, Hee-Jun;Winter, Calvin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1236-1240
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    • 2004
  • Thermal vacuum test for satellites should be performed before launch to verify the feasibility of satellites' operation in a harsh space environment which is represented as an extremely cold temperature and vacuum condition. A large space simulator(${\Phi}8m{\times}L10m$) has been demanded to accomplish the thermal vacuum test for the huge satellites designed in compliance with the national space program of Korea. In this paper, the design and calculation of thermal shroud which is the core part of large space simulator were discussed. The characteristics of the large space simulator being constructed at Korea Aerospace Research Institute(KARI) were depicted.

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Design and Performance Test of a Cryogenic Blower for Space Thermal Environment Simulation (우주 열환경 모사용 소형 극저온 블로워 설계 및 성능평가)

  • Seo, Heejun;Ahn, Sungmin;Huh, Hwanil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.10
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    • pp.833-839
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    • 2013
  • Thermal vacuum test should be performed prior to launch to verify satellites' functionality in a harsh space environment which is represented by extremely cold temperatures and vacuum conditions. A thermal vacuum chamber which consists of a vacuum vessel, a pumping system, and a thermal control system are used to perform thermal vacuum tests of a satellite system and its components. A cryogenic blower is a core component of the closed loop thermal control system for thermal vacuum chambers. This paper describes the fan design of the cryogenic blower, the design of the thermal protection interface between the driving part and the fluid part, which were verified by thermal and structural analyses. The performance of the cryogenic blower is confirmed by similarity test on the test bench.

Improvement of soft clay at a site in the Mekong Delta by vacuum preloading

  • Quang, N.D.;Giao, P.H.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.419-436
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    • 2014
  • Soil improvement by preloading with PVD in combination with vacuum is helpful when a considerable load is required to meet the desired rate of settlement in a relative short time. To facilitate the vacuum propagation, vertical drains are usually employed in conjunction. This ground improvement method is more and more applied in the Mekong delta of Vietnam to meet the needs of fast infrastructure development. This paper reports on a pilot test that was carried out to investigate the effect of ground improvement by vacuum and PVD on the rate of consolidation at the site of Saigon International Terminals Vietnam (SITV) in Ba Ria-Vung Tau Province, Viet Nam. Three main aspects of the test will be presented, and namely, instrumentation and field monitoring program, calculation of consolidation settlement and back-analysis of soil properties to see the difference before and after ground improvement.