• 제목/요약/키워드: uv test

검색결과 671건 처리시간 0.031초

염소주입량과 반응시간에 따른 HAAs 생성과 고도산화처리에 의한 전구물질 제거 영향 (HAAs Formation by Chlorine Dose and Reaction Time and The Removal Effect of Precursors by The Advanced Oxidation Processes)

  • 김경숙;오병수;주설;강준원
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2004
  • This study investigated the effect of chlorine dose and chlorine reaction time for the formation of haloacetic acids (HAAs). According to the results, HAA formation was highly affected by chlorine dose and chlorine reaction time. HAA formation reached a plateau value at 30 mg/L of chlorine dose and 24 hr of chlorine reaction time. For the speciation of formed HAAs in the test water, the concentration of brominated-HAAs was significantly lower than that of chlorinated-HAAs because of low level of bromide ion concentration in the test water. It also investigated the removal efficiency of HAA precursors by several unit processes, such as ozone alone, UV alone, and combined ozone/UV system. Of them, ozone/UV system was proved as the best process to control the HAAs formation. The increase of the brominated-HAAs was observed during ozonation with and without UV irradiation showing the slight increase of total HAA concentrations.

양이온 UV 금속인쇄의 경화 안정성 및 내구성 향상 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Stubility and Duability for Cationic UV Curable Metal Printings)

  • 신종순;성기웅
    • 한국인쇄학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.95-107
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    • 2007
  • This study starts to find a way out, experiment and apply commercial UV coatings to the cap closures. The cap closures is made form coating and succeeding deformation process. It is coated with several printing layers, printing and over print varnish coating. Then it pressed in three steps of press called 'deep-drawing'. In this study, two kinds of coating was designed and accomplished in the base of the same manufacturing and environment conditions. Consequently, UV curable ink have adequate performance in this experiment (T-bending, Erichsen Test), but it were experienced several damages in this experiments (web-bending, impact test). They were not cured enough to endure the friction and a unique shape of serial cracks were appeared.

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보강토옹벽에 적용되는 지오텍스타일의 내후성 (The Weatherability of Non-woven Geotextiles Used in Reinforced Earth Wall)

  • 유중조;김영윤;전한용
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.419-424
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    • 2001
  • In the KOESWall system, non-woven geotextiles are placed at the face of reinforced earth until the facing blocks are built up. And when this system is used as temporary structure, geotextiles facings are exposed to sunlight during service lifetime. During these periods, degradation of nonwoven geotextiles are occurred by UV light. So the UV-resistance of nonwoven geotextiles must be assessed correctly, in considering of the site conditions. In this study, laboratory test and the field test have been performed to evaluate the UV resistance of non-woven geotextiles used in KOESWall system and the results are expressed in terms of tensile characteristics & SEM photographs.

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비파괴 및 비색법에 의한 주상변압기 절연유의 경년열화 분석 (The Analysis on the Oil Deterioration of Pole-Transformer by Non-Destructive and UV/Visible Method)

  • 곽회로;남영우;윤영자;권혁일;이동준;송일근;권동진
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 1995년도 추계학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.115-117
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes the O.T aging analysis by non-destructive electrical and UV/visible method. Non-destructive diagnosis method is tan8 test. Also the new method of the aging analysis, UV/visible method was introduced in this paper and compared with the non-destructive electrical method. The UV/visible test could be useful method for the O.T aging electrical diagnosis such as non-destructive electrical method.

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옥외용 고분자 전기절연재료의 염수 및 UV조사에 의한 열화 특성 (The Aging Characteristics of Polymer Electrical Insulation Materials bv UV Radiation and Salt Water Spray)

  • 최남호;한상일;한상옥;박강식;김종석;박양범
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 1997
  • In this study we investigated the acting characteristics of Polymers for electrical insulation by UV radiation and salt water spray treatment. We used the Polymers such as EPDM, SR. PTFE. EVA. We measured contact angle and surface resistance to know the aging characteristic of Polymer surface. And we use SEM to observe the change of the surface shape. Dry flashover voltage test impulse voltage test were carried for the polymer insulator(EVA) . Through this experiment and the analysis we could know the polymers have a good resistance to weathering conditions like as salt spray UV irradiation and mix of them. And we can compare the aging characteristics between Polymers. As a result, we could know that the surface characteristics of PTFE is better than the other. And the degree, electrical characteristics is affected by change of surface shape is not big.

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Electrical and Optical Properties in Transparent Conducting Oxides: Effect of Ultra Violet Irradiation

  • So, Byung-Soo;Hwang, Jin-Ha
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2007
  • A design of experiments was applied in order to investigate the effect of processing variables in UV irradiation on the electrical/optical properties in indium-zinc oxide thin films, The processing variables, equivalently input variables are listed as UV irradiation time, oxygen flow rate, and chamber pressure. The statistical significance of Ultra Violet (UV) treatment was confirmed using a paired-t test. The full factorial $2^3$ design was employed to determine significant main and interaction effects in UV irradiation process. The chamber pressure and the interaction between UV irradiation time and $O_2$ flow rate were found to be statistically significant at the significance level of 0.1. Furthermore, the optimized approach was proposed in achieving the improved conductivity after UV irradiation.

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표면거칠기에 따른 글래스 웨이퍼와 UV 경화 폴리머사이의 계면접착 에너지 평가 (Effect of surface toughness on the interfacial adhesion energy between glass wafer and UV curable polymer for different surface roughness)

  • 장은정;현승민;최대근;이학주;박영배
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2008
  • The interfacial adhesion energy between resist and a substrate is very important due to resist pull-off problems during separation of mold from a substrate in nanoimprint process. And effect of substrate surface roughness on interfacial adhesion energy is very important. In this paper, we have treated glass wafer surface using $CF_4$ gas for increase surface roughness and it has tested interfacial adhesion properties of UV resin/glass substrate interfaces by 4 point bending test. The interfacial adhesion energies by bare, 30, 60 and 90 sec surface treatments are 0.62, 1.4, 1.36 and 2 $J/m^2$, respectively. The test results showed quantitative comparisons of interfacial fracture energy (G) effect of glass wafer surface roughness.

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공조시스템에서 UV Ray의 조사 및 표면살균성능에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Irradiation and Surface Sterilization Effect of Ultra Violet Ray in Air Conditioning System)

  • 홍진관
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.250-257
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the use of UVC lamps inside building air-conditioning system has been increasing in both medical and nonmedical buildings for the control of environmental microorganisms. In the present study, irradiance performance test of UVC lamp was carried out and surface sterilization effect of UV ray was investigated by using UV ray irradiation experimental chamber and pilot system. Experimental results show that the effective irradiance of UVC lamp is strongly dependent on air velocity and temperature with exception of relative huminity in air-conditioning system. An individual microbiological kill effectiveness experiment also shows that the fractional kill of two microbiological samples such as E. Coli and Legionella is roughly the same as the estimated fractional kill in the case of chamber test and pilot system test.

UV/오존에 의해 개질된 폴리프로필렌의 표면 조성 변화 (Surface Composition Change of UV/Ozone Modified Polypropylene)

  • 김재익;류승훈
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2002
  • UV 조사시간과 오존유량을 변화시키면서 폴리프로필렌을 UV/오존 산화하였으며 이의 표면특성을 접촉각과 XPS를 이용하여 살펴보았다. 산화된 표면의 노화거동을 공기, 물, 에틸렌 글리콜 하에서 살펴보았으며, 또한 lap shear 실험을 통하여 접착력을 관찰하였다. 극성표면 에너지와 접착력은 UV/오존 처리시간과 오존유량이 증가함에 따라 증가함을 알 수 있었다. 물에서 노화실험을 한 경우 극성표면 에너지의 변화가 없었으나, 공기 하에서 실시한 경우 2-3일 이내에 급격히 감소하여 처리하지 않은 폴리프로필렌의 값에 근접하였다.

키토산과 녹차추출물을 이용한 인체친화적 자외선 차단 셀룰로오스 섬유의 개발 -키토산 매염과 녹차추출물 재염의 효과를 중심으로- (Developing Human-friendly UV Protective Cellulose Fabrics Using Chitosan and Green Tea Extract -Focusing on the Repetition Effect of Chitosan Mordanting and Green Tea Extract Dyeing-)

  • 정혜경;김신희
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.817-826
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    • 2009
  • As UV radiation to the earth increased over recent years, many adverse effects of UV radiation have been reported. There are needs to develop UV-protective apparel and accessaries to protect skin from these harmful effects. Cellulose is one of the most frequently worn fiber during summer time. However, celllulose shows very low UV-protective property especially in case of thin and low fabric content. In this study, UV-protective cellulose textiles were developed using chiotsan mordanting and green tea dyeing. The repetition effect of chitosan and green tea treatment were focused. Three different cellulose fibers, cotton, linen, and ramie, were used for this study. All chitosan mordanted and green tea dyed fabrics showed increases in UV-protective property. The color of fabrics tended to darker as the numbers of mordanting process and green tea dyeing increased. UV-protective property did not increase significantly upon the repetition of mordanting and green tea dyeing treatment except ramie fabric. UV protective property was persisted upon washfastness test in all three cellulose fiber types.