• 제목/요약/키워드: using

검색결과 449,879건 처리시간 0.192초

Reversible data hiding algorithm using spatial locality and the surface characteristics of image

  • Jung, Soo-Mok;On, Byung-Won
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a very efficient reversible data hiding algorithm using spatial locality and the surface characteristics of image. Spacial locality and a variety of surface characteristics are present in natural images. So, it is possible to precisely predict the pixel value using the locality and surface characteristics of image. Therefore, the frequency is increased significantly at the peak point of the difference histogram using the precisely predicted pixel values. Thus, it is possible to increase the amount of data to be embedded in image using the spatial locality and surface characteristics of image. By using the proposed reversible data hiding algorithm, visually high quality stego-image can be generated, the embedded data and the original cover image can be extracted without distortion from the stego-image, and the embedding data are much greater than that of the previous algorithm. The experimental results show the superiority of the proposed algorithm.

하수관거 유량자료의 보정방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Modification Method of Flow Data in the Sewage System)

  • 김대근;공민근
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.495-502
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    • 2003
  • In order to modify incorrect flow data in the sewage system, the method using the stage-discharge relation and hydraulic characteristic curve of sewer pipe are applied. The modified data were verified with field measured data and the infiltration analysis using the modified data was carried out. When flowrate were measured using the flow-meter in fair weather, the stage data were comparatively consistent but velocity data were very poor for the most part. Therefore, it was recommended that sewage flowrate variation characteristic curve and infiltration were computed using the modified data on the basis of stage data. Especially, in the case of using the hydraulic characteristic curve, extrapolation results of the rainy season flowrate using regression curve on the basis of the data in fair weather were also reasonable.

중소기업 정보화 장애요인에 관한 연구

  • 임기흥;전용진
    • 한국산업정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산업정보학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집:21세기 신지식정보의 창출
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    • pp.99-113
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    • 2001
  • Small firms think that it is for the best to use information technology to survive and grow in current business environment. Recently, the importance of using information technology to be a high and competitive company in the world has been recognized by small firms facing difficult business situations. To roll with the punches of recent crisis and meet customers'specifications, much attention is being aimed to using information technology. Many studies have shown that using information technology is a key to competitiveness. But small firms have trouble using information technology and building a very excellent and efficient computerization by many factors such as funds, technology, and human resource. So, this study is focusing on where the difficulties of local small firms getting under way of using information technology come from and finding out the relationship of using information technology characteristics, difficulties, and performance.

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한약제제(韓藥製劑) 복약시(服藥時) 활용(活用)되는 대조탕(大棗湯)의 의미(意味)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (The meaning on using decoction of Jujubae Fructus in taking herb medicines)

  • 서부일;노재환
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 1999
  • We sometimes directed taking medicine by using decoction of Jujubae Fructus in taking herbs medicine. And I studied meaning on using decoction of Jujubae Fructus in taking herbs medicine. The obtained results were follows: 1. In taking medicine by using decoction of Jujubae Fructus, chief effect positions of that prescription were heart, spleen, stomach, and kidney. 2. In taking medicine by using decoction of Jujubae Fructus, chief treatment symptoms were heart throb, sleeplessness, reddish turbid urine, retention of phlegm and fluid, retention of fluid in the body, weakness. 3. In taking medicine by using decoction of Jujubae Fructus, chief pathogenic factors of that prescription were deficiency syndroms of the heart, retention of phlegm and fluid, retention of fluid in the body, consumptive disease, weakness.

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완전 데이터 적응형 MLS 근사 알고리즘을 이용한 Interleaved MRI의 움직임 보정 알고리즘 (Motion Artifact Reduction Algorithm for Interleaved MRI using Fully Data Adaptive Moving Least Squares Approximation Algorithm)

  • 남혜원
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we introduce motion artifact reduction algorithm for interleaved MRI using an advanced 3D approximation algorithm. The motion artifact framework of this paper is data corrected by post-processing with a new 3-D approximation algorithm which uses data structure for each voxel. In this study, we simulate and evaluate our algorithm using Shepp-Logan phantom and T1-MRI template for both scattered dataset and uniform dataset. We generated motion artifact using random generated motion parameters for the interleaved MRI. In simulation, we use image coregistration by SPM12 (https://www.fil.ion.ucl.ac.uk/spm/) to estimate the motion parameters. The motion artifact correction is done with using full dataset with estimated motion parameters, as well as use only one half of the full data which is the case when the half volume is corrupted by severe movement. We evaluate using numerical metrics and visualize error images.

수정된 EM알고리즘을 이용한 GMM 화자식별 시스템의 성능향상 (Performance Enhancement of Speaker Identification System Based on GMM Using the Modified EM Algorithm)

  • 김성종;정익주
    • 음성과학
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2005
  • Recently, Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM), a special form of CHMM, has been applied to speaker identification and it has proved that performance of GMM is better than CHMM. Therefore, in this paper the speaker models based on GMM and a new GMM using the modified EM algorithm are introduced and evaluated for text-independent speaker identification. Various experiments were performed to evaluate identification performance of two algorithms. As a result of the experiments, the GMM speaker model attained 94.6% identification accuracy using 40 seconds of training data and 32 mixtures and 97.8% accuracy using 80 seconds of training data and 64 mixtures. On the other hand, the new GMM speaker model achieved 95.0% identification accuracy using 40 seconds of training data and 32 mixtures and 98.2% accuracy using 80 seconds of training data and 64 mixtures. It shows that the new GMM speaker identification performance is better than the GMM speaker identification performance.

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Automatic Detection Method for Mura Defects on Display Films Using Morphological Image Processing and Labeling

  • Cho, Sung-Je;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.234-239
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a new automatic detection method to inspect mura defects on display film surface using morphological image processing and labeling. This automatic detection method for mura defects on display films comprises 3 phases of preprocessing with morphological image processing, Gabor filtering, and labeling. Since distorted results could be obtained with the presence of non-uniform illumination, preprocessing step reduces illumination components using morphological image processing. In Gabor filtering, mura images are created with binary coded mura components using Gabor filters. Subsequently, labeling is a final phase of finding the mura defect area using the difference between large mura defects and values in the periphery. To evaluate the accuracy of the proposed detection method, detection rate was assessed by applying the method in 200 display film samples. As a result, the detection rate was high at about 95.5%. Moreover, the study was able to acquire reliable results using the Semu index for luminance mura in image quality inspection.

On-Chip 나선형 인덕터의 품질계수 향상을 통한 저잡음 RF 전치부 설계 (A Design of Low Noise RF Front-End by Improvement Q-factor of On-Chip Spiral Inductor)

  • 고재형;정효빈;최진규;김형석
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권2호
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 2009
  • In the paper, we confirmed improvement Noise figure of the entire RF front-end using spiral inductor with PGS(Patterned Ground Shield) and current bleeding techniques. LNA design is to achieve simultaneous noise and input matching. Spiral inductor in input circuit of LNA inserted PGS for betterment of Q-factor. we modeling inductor using EM simulator, so compared with inductor of TSMC 0.18um. We designed and simulation the optimum structure of PGS using Taguchi's method. We confirmed enhancement of noise figure at LNA after substituted for inductor with PGS. Mixer designed using current bleeding techniques for reduced noise. We designed LNA using inductor with PGS and Mixer using current bleeding techniques, so confirmed improvement of noise figure.

AR 모델을 이용한 심음의 진단적 특성에 관한 연구 (Research on diagnostic property of heart sound using AR model)

  • 김형석;백승화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
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    • pp.2486-2488
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, Prameters esimated t using AR model in order to approach linearly the heart sound which include the nonlinear characteristic from the characteristics based on a statistical theory. The parameters which is figured out using AR model is a very important information which show the characteristic heart sound In this paper parameters estimated using autocorrelation method and order selected by proposed Akaike[6] method. Compared the similirities of the spectrums between estimated by using AR model and estimated by using FFT method.

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Structured Light 기법을 이용한 이동 로봇의 상대 위치 추정 알고리즘 연구 (A Study on the Relative Localization Algorithm for Mobile Robots using a Structured Light Technique)

  • 노동기;김곤우;이범희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제11권8호
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    • pp.678-687
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a relative localization algorithm using odometry data and consecutive local maps. The purpose of this paper is the odometry error correction using the area matching of two consecutive local maps. The local map is built up using a sensor module with dual laser beams and USB camera. The range data form the sensor module is measured using the structured lighting technique (active stereo method). The advantage in using the sensor module is to be able to get a local map at once within the camera view angle. With this advantage, we propose the AVS (Aligned View Sector) matching algorithm for. correction of the pose error (translational and rotational error). In order to evaluate the proposed algorithm, experiments are performed in real environment.