• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.3-14
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• 2015

The most important issue of modern cities is a crime. Crime prevention through environmental planning is needed in the urban mixed-use commercial facilities which have an important role of modern urban life, and have a positive elements for local society. The purpose of this study is to propose a direction of crime prevention through environmental planning for the urban mixed-use commercial facilities. In order to accomplish this purpose, a questionnaire survey is performed on users of urban mixed-use commercial facilities to evaluate the importance and satisfaction. The conclusions are as follows; 1) Crime prevention through environmental planning is needed in the public space which forms boundary between urban mixed-use commercial facilities and other urban facilities. 2) Safety support planning is necessary for women and children for crime prevention of urban mixed-use commercial facilities. 3) Crime prevention planning is needed in urban mixed-use commercial facilities of the various isolation space. 4) Crime prevention through environmental planning is needed for facilities of after business hours. 5) Various security alarm system considering the characteristics of the space is needed for crime prevention. 6) Community program is necessary in order to increase the utilization of external public space. 7) A sign is necessary to prevent a criminal act in urban mixed-use commercial facilities. 8) The connection of commercial facilities and activity inducing factors is needed.

• 한국지리정보학회지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.1-11
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• 2020

본 연구는 미집행 도시계획시설의 체계적이고 효율적인 관리를 위한 방안을 마련하기 위하여 지리정보시스템(GIS)을 이용한 미집행 도시계획시설의 분류를 위한 분석을 수행하고, 분류된 미집행 도시계획시설의 공간정보를 데이터베이스화하여 지속적인 관리와 운영을 위한 국토정보를 구축하는 방안을 모색하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 밀양시를 대상으로 도시관리계획 현황, 한국토지정보시스템(KLIS)의 주제도와 지적도, 위성사진 등의 자료를 수집하고, 주제도의 도시계획시설 레이어와 위성사진, 지적도의 연속지적 레이어와 분류·가공된 소유자 속성정보를 결합하여 도시계획 시설의 집행 및 미집행에 대한 정성적인 분석을 수행하였다. 분석 결과 미집행된 시설은 위성사진상 현황도로 또는 조성된 시설이 없고, 사유지가 대부분으로서 미집행 시설로 도출하였다. 또한, 현황도로가 개설되어 있으나, 사유지가 일부 포함된 시설은 일반공중의 교통에 공용함으로써 지자체가 사실상 지배주체로서 인정되어 집행된 시설로 도출하였다. 도출된 미집행 도시계획시설은 도형데이터의 레이어로 구분하고, 미집행 관련 속성데이터를 구성함으로써 미집행 현황과 통계적 내용을 신속하고 정확하게 파악 가능하였다. 본 연구에서는 미집행 도시계획시설의 과학적이고 합리적인 분석과 신뢰성 있는 공간정보 구축을 위해 GIS 기법을 도입한 분석 방안을 제시하였고, 기운영중인 시스템과의 연계 및 정보의 이용을 위한 데이터베이스 구축 방안을 제안하고자 하였다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.181-192
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• 2014

Recently, urban mixed-use commercial facilities have been required to raise a safe environment in public areas. So, this study focuses on analyze planning factors selected through the precedent research for Pedestrian safety and environment of urban mixed-use commercial facilities. The first purpose of this study is to analyse the applicative estimation of environmental plan to support pedestrians in public space of urban mixed-use commercial facilities in Seoul. And the second purpose of this study is to propose the directions of environmental planning for creating a pedestrian-friendly environment in public space of urban mixed-use commercial facilities. In order to accomplish this purpose, the environmental planning factors for supporting pedestrians and guidelines for disabled shown in the precedent studies are drawn. A survey of research subjects are 4 urban mixed-use commercial facilities located in downtown Seoul. And then a questionnaire survey is performed on architecture and interior design students to evaluate the importance. As a result of the study, the following conclusion are drawn. The pedestrian-friendly environment in urban mixed-use commercial facilities requires planning to strengthen accessibility, supporting and safety of public space.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2022

This study aims to investigate the gap in accessibility to urban planning facilities between living spheres in local small and medium-sized cities. In this study, OD data between administrative dongs of public transportation users was constructed to analyze the living shpere, and community analysis was conducted based on cohesion between data. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that a total of 10 clusters (mid-living areas) were formed, and the topographical difference between the 11 middle living areas established in the existing Jinju City Basic Plan and the single living areas were actively exchanged to form a community with other administrative dongs. Next, the analysis of the service area of urban planning facilities for mid-living areas was conducted based on the road network. As a result of analyzing the area accessible within 5, 10, and 15 minutes, educational facilities, public facilities, cultural facilities, tourism, and green facilities could be reached within 15 minutes in most mid-living areas. On the other hand, there were many areas where access to transportation facilities, medical facilities, and cultural facilities was difficult within 15 minutes. In particular, the accessibility of the outer living area and the central living area were different. To improve the quality of life of citizens, using urban planning facilities in Jinju-si and establishing related plans in urban basic plans, it is necessary to conduct a study on service areas through network analysis.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제32권5호
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• pp.103-114
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• 2017

The landslide disaster damage has been increased by mountain development, leading to construction of educational facilities, medical facilities, petty industrial facilities, and large housing complexes. Therefore, effective regulation is required as an effort in urban planning solutions. For suggesting specific mitigation strategies on urban landslide, this study aims to define evaluation criteria for urban planning management of debris-flow disaster. AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process), one of the multiple criterion decision making methods, was utilized in this study. This study makes use of 16 sub-criteria under the framework of hazard, exposure, and vulnerability, and well-planned expert survey measures their weights. The weights are also applied to evaluate each grid in urban space (min $10{\times}10m$) and classify it with red, orange, yellow, or green grade so that areas at higher risk are clearly identified. This study concludes that the suggested method is useful to support a strategies for urban planning management of debris-flow disaster, particularly in a GIS base.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.205-216
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• 2013

Korean cities need sustainable urban regeneration based on the effective application of space and resource. Especially a sustainable urban regeneration needs the activation of community in the urban underground space as urban development center. The purpose of this study is to propose elements and factors of spatial planning of community in urban underground space for sustainable urban regeneration and to propose the characteristics of spatial planning of community in urban underground space according to strategies of sustainable urban regeneration. The research methods of this study used to conduct research include precedent study reviews and survey. The conclusions of this study are as following; The application of various factors related to spatial planning aspect of communication, supportive cultural facilities, accessibility and nature is needed for creating a sustainable urban regeneration. Especially, in urban underground space, the application of spatial planning for community activation considered strategies of sustainable urban regeneration should be necessary. And introduction of cultural facilities, multi-dimensional pedestrian network for accessibility and natural elements for activating community in urban underground space are needed for making sustainable urban regeneration.

• 농촌계획
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.103-113
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• 2020

Land price can be affected by convenience or psychological repulsion like PIMFY (Please In My Front Yard) or NIMBY (Not In My Back Yard) for various facilities. The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether non-preferred facilities are related to NIMBY impact that negatively affect land prices using the spatial econometrics models which are spatial autoregressive models (SAR), spatial errors models (SEM), and general spatial model (SAC). The land price in urban area increases by 0.07-0.2% when the distance from aversion facilities increases by 1%. However, the land price in rural areas decreases when the distance from aversion or pollution facilities increase. Therefore, these facilities in rural areas located in the areas with higher land price because funeral homes located in center of rural administrative areas and charnel house or crematorium located in the fringe of urban areas. That is, this study explain the difference between land price and non-preferred facilities in urban and rural areas and why there are more N IMBY symptoms in urban areas.

• 대한공간정보학회지
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.125-134
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• 2013

2012년부터 시행되고 있는 장기미집행 도시계획시설의 지방의회 해제권고제도에 따라 지방자치단체는 장기미집행 도시 군계획시설에 대한 타당성 검증을 위한 노력을 하고 있지만 장기 미집행 도시계획시설의 해제기준, 정책적의지, 지역여건의 다양화, 인접시설과의 연계성, 민원발생 등과 같은 실질적인 문제에 부딪혀 해결책 제시가 어려운 실정이다. 더욱이 매년 장기미집행 시설이 추가로 발생되는 점을 고려한다면 매년 예산을 확보하여 타당성검증을 위한 용역을 시행하기에도 지방자치단체의 재원을 고려한다면 어려운 상황이다. 본 연구는 장기 미집행 도시계획시설의 체계적이고 효율적인 재검토 방안을 마련하기 위하여 장기 미집행 도시계획시설의 재검토 방법 및 기준을 분석하여 재검토 요소에 대한 유형을 분류하고, 재검토 유형에 따른 재검토 공정을 정립하였으며, 재검토 기준의 객관화 및 정량화를 수행하였다. 또한 수치지형도, LiDAR 데이터, 정사영상 등의 지능형 국토정보를 이용하여 재검토 유형에 적합한 공간분석 기법을 선정, 적용하여 장기 미집행 도시계획시설에 대한 타당성 분석을 수행하였다.

• 교육시설
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.36-46
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• 1999

This paper seeks to show the factors, such as area and building conditions, exterior spatial conditions, and educational equipment, which affect student learning and rest activities in the school facilities. It also develops the order for the factors related to the activities. It collected available data at Shangyoung and Bongsoa Middle Schools in Chunan Chungnam, Korea. Using a t-test and multiple regression analyses, it found the factors affecting activities in different schools. It found that the facility and equipment conditions of the two schools are different. It also found that the planning objectives such as the adaptability of the facilities and equipment, information technology of the equipment, student supervision, and convenience of use of the facilities, in order, are important for planning for new buildings in urban area. And the planning objectives such as the adaptability of the facilities and equipment, the safety of the building, the convenience of use of the facilities, aesthetics, information technology of the equipment, the degree of health benefits are important in order to plan for the renovation of school buildings in urban areas. Thus, it asserts that, considering the planning objectivies developed above, a planner can construct planning objectives for new constuction or renovation of school buildings.

• 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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• 제34권6호
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• pp.127-134
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to derive a model of urban regeneration business using idle facilities in the old city center. The scope of the study was set as empty houses and empty stores owned by private companies, and analyzed the 50 central city revitalization projects using idle facilities in 14 local cities in Japan. The results of this study are follows; First, as an urban regeneration strategy using idle facilities in the old town, it was a combination of other functions centering on commercial functions or introducing new functions required in the city center. Second, various financial supports have been provided to induce the utilization of idle facilities by the private sector, and different strategies have been implemented for businesses that need maintenance first. Third, based on the analysis results, it was possible to derive urban regeneration business model. Fourth, in order to operate smooth business, it is a need for an organization that is in charge of reviewing the consistency of upper-level planning and urban guiding functions such as urban revitalization plan, balance review of expenditure and revenues by cost subsidy and loan repayment, consultation among the business partners.