• Title/Summary/Keyword: urban building management

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Utilization of SketchUp for Efficient 3D Modeling of Buildings

  • Park, Joon Kyu;Lee, Keun Wang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.431-438
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    • 2017
  • The information management system for urban planning, urban management and related decision making is increasing an importance in recent years. Especially, the information about 3D buildings in urban area is necessary for urban management related precise location based service. However, it takes a lot of time, effort, and costs to produce 3D modeling data of buildings. These problems have been found in many studies, but the research to solve these problems is still necessary. In this study, we have tested an efficient 3D modeling method of building to solve these problems. SketchUp was used to test 3D modeling methods with OSM(OpenStreetMap) data. The other 3D modeling method using a digital map was tested. The 3D modeling of building data was efficient using PlaceMaker, which can use OSM data. In addition, modeling was possible through simple editing of the digital map and automatic building generation. The efficiency of the research results is presented by comparing with the traditional method based on the regulation and the stadard man power issued by Korean government. These two 3D modeling methods of building tested through the study can be used as basic data for related research and work. Additional studies should be conducted to improve the accuracy of the building model and determine how to obtain height data efficiently.

Generation of the Orthoimage with the Correction of Building Occlusion

  • Yoo, Hwan-Hee;Sohn, Duk-Jae;Park, Hong-Gi
    • Korean Journal of Geomatics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2001
  • Geospatial Information Systems (GIS) have been employed to systematically manage and design land use in urban areas. This has increased the need for more accurate vector and raster data. In Korea, l/l,000-scale digital maps are used as vector data for the facility management in urban areas. This has increased the need for large scale orthoimages. Orthoimages generated from aerial imagery can provide accurate information, making possible the more effective city management. However, there is a large problem in using the orthoimages, i.e., currently available conventional orthoimages have not been generated based on Digital Elevation Model (DEM) that takes into account the building heights. So this causes the displacements of building image in large scale orthoimages. The present study is an attempt to generate the large scale orthoimages based on building DEM. The semiautomatic building extraction method can detect building outlines by mouse clicking on either building roofs or corners. Building DEM, based on the outline and calculated building height, was used to produce the large scale orthoimages with the corrected building occlusion.

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A Study on the Application Cases of Smart Environment Management in Urban Area (도시지역의 스마트 환경관리 적용 사례에 대한 고찰)

  • Park, Chanjin
    • Journal of Urban Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 2022
  • In this study, smart environmental management, which is an essential element for building a sustainable city, was studied. Incheon area in the metropolitan area was selected as a research subject, the recent atmospheric environment was reviewed comprehensively, and the main air quality policies of Incheon city were summarized. The smart environment management application cases were organized and analyzed to summarize the results. Based on this study, smart environment management plans for the creation of a smart city in an urban area were suggested.

A Study of DB System Establishment for Facility Management of High-Rise Mixed-use Building in Urban Regeneration (도시재생사업에서 초고층 주상복합시설의 유지관리를 위한 DB System 확립에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Hyun;Cho, Yong;Park, Won-Ho;Oh, Jung-Keun;Paek, Joon-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.177-181
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    • 2008
  • Recently, amount of High-Rise Mixed-use Building is Increasing based on Preference of comfortable residence and good view. Government policies were turned to prefer about High-Rise Mixed-use Building because of decreased real estate Condition. But these changes have revealed that it has many maintenance problems for example- efficiency, economic, environmental problems. This paper suggests that the Database System based on various alternatives and real case. And it will be a tool in the scientific decision and value analysis from the facility management to make optimized decision.

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A Study on the Mixed Implementation Method of Management Disposition and Cost Settlement by Public Participation in Urban Renewal Type Redevelopment Projects (도시정비형 재개발사업에서 공공참여에 의한 관리처분 및 원가정산 혼용 시행방식에 관한 고찰)

  • Moon, Myung-Yeol;Jeon, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.254-255
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    • 2021
  • The urban renewal type redevelopment project is a project to improve the urban environment for the recovery of urban functions and revitalization of commercial districts in commercial and industrial areas. Urban regeneration projects are not progressing smoothly. The urban renewal type is not so for landowners, who require a high level of professional knowledge and experience to carry out smooth projects. In addition, the core part of business conflicts can be seen as the problem of management and disposal methods. Therefore, as landowners, etc. become the actual subjects, the public will take charge of project execution, but all development gains and losses will be attributed to the owner of the land, etc.

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The Characteristics of Overseas Urban Skyline Management (해외 도시 스카이라인 관리방식의 특성 연구)

  • Han, Sung-Keun;Cho, Yong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.4614-4622
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    • 2010
  • Urban Skyline is strongly influenced by high-rise buildings. It is changed and becoming over time and is formed by the human choice. This study does an analysis of the foreign urban skyline managements in three aspects: criteria and control, operation and deliberation, and citizen participation and inducement. It draws common characteristics of foreign cases; preparing rational and premeditated building height control in the aspect of district, transformation from height restrictions of individual building to height standards in the aspect of urban landscape, devising efficient design review and citizen participation methods, and administrative processing for an integrated building height management. It also suggests policy implications for preparing both comprehensive and systematic building height standards in the aspect of district to create a desirable city image and urban skyline.

A Guideline for Construction of Building Disaster Information System (건축물방제시스템 구축${\cdot}$운영방안 연구)

  • 김윤종;송철호;원종석
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.133-146
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    • 1997
  • While occasional disasters have occurred recently in urban facilities such as bridges, buildings, subways, roads and others, the systematic safety management of urban facilities is greatly needed to prevent the disaster or to minimize the damages. This study proposes the way of setting-up and managing an building disaster information system so that this experience can be applied to other urban facilities to minimize trials and errors. With such a purpose, this study presents a building safety management information system and utilizes it for the building disasten information system. This study includes research agendas as follows : building maintenance and management infonnation system, setting-up and utilization the building safety management infonnation system, building disaster infonnation system using GIS. The results suggest that the building safety management infonnation system which can be related to the urban disaster infonnation system should be constructed in advance in order to utilize the building disaster infonnation system, and that, under this condition, it proved to be easily connected to the related database, especially GIS. And, to utilize such an infonnation system, the application programs such as safety evaluation program, cost estimation program and documents management program should be readily available. In addition, other functional programs related with maintenance and management should be designed and established. The schemes or devices for practical usage should be supplemented through a standardization and a pilot project in central government or Seoul Metropolitan Government level in order to set up and utilize the building safety management infonnation system, and the related laws or regulations should be prepared or amended to support the system.

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Urban Informatics: Using Big Data for City Scale Analytics

  • Koo, Bonsang;Shin, Byungjin
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.41-43
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    • 2015
  • Urban Informatics, the application of data science methodologies to the urban development and planning domain, has been increasingly adopted to improve the management and efficiency of cities. This paper introduces state of the art use cases in major cities including New York, London, Seoul and Amsterdam. It also introduces recent advances in using Big Data by multi-lateral institutions for poverty reduction, and startups utilizing open data initiatives to create new value and insights. Preliminary research performed on using Seoul's open data such as building permit data and health code violations are also introduced to demonstrate opportunities in this relatively new but promising area of research.

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A Systematic Review of Commercial Building Greening with CiteSpace

  • Yimeng Wu;Zhendong Wang;Kai Li;Hao Wang
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.273-285
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    • 2023
  • The commercial buildings greening can generate multiple benefits to achieve a sustainable building and business environment. However, a comprehensive systematic review of commercial buildings greening across multiple disciplines has yet to be reported. This study conducted a systematic analysis of 39 literature on commercial building greening from Web of Science over the past 19 years and utilized CiteSpace to visualize the academic evolution and trends in this field. Key findings were: 1) The number of publications in the past five years has increased, indicating that commercial building greening research has received widespread attention. 2) The large number of publications means that the research field of commercial building greening is relatively broad. 3) The study of commercial building greening has become a global participation and cooperation research topic. The top cooperating countries mainly come from the United States and Europe, while the differences in cooperation between institutions in developing countries are less significant. 4) The greening of commercial buildings is more related to research on behavioral activities. 5) The research on commercial building greening has developed from architecture and plants to interdisciplinary fields, including psychology, economics, and management. 6) The cost of commercial buildings greening is generally an obstacle to installation. This study provides specific references for stakeholders and plays a crucial role in determining the evolution of commercial building greening research and predicting future research needs and opportunities.

Disasters Risk Assessment of Urban Areas by Geospatial Information Systems (지형공간정보체계에 의한 도시지역 재해위험도 평가)

  • Yoo, Hwan-Hee;Kim, Seong-Sam;Park, Ki-Youn;Choi, Woo-Suk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.13 no.3 s.33
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2005
  • The high density of population and building; can cause catastrophe in urban areas when natural or artificial disasters break out. The aim of this paper is to assess comprehensive disasters risk of urban areas by Geospatial Information System. For this purpose, we classified disasters risk of urban areas into low categories: flood, fire, building-collapse, and shelter, and then determined factors for hazard risk assessment respectively. The results of hazard assessment can be applied to minimize the demage of disasters in establishing the urban management planning. For more systematic and professional approach the further research is need to consider more disaster assessment factors and join with related experts.

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