• 제목/요약/키워드: unsteady force

검색결과 216건 처리시간 0.022초

공기 포일 베어링으로 지지되는 터보 압축기의 공력 불안정성이 로터에 미치는 진동 영향 (Rotordynamci Effects Due to Aerodynamic Instability in a Turbo-compressor with Air Foil Bearings)

  • 김태호;이용복;김창호;김광호;이남수
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 유체기계공업학회 2002년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.191-198
    • /
    • 2002
  • Oil-free turbo-compressor supported by compliant foil bearings which remove oil-contamination by elimination of the conventional ball bearing and oil lubrication systems is presented. Turbo-compressor makes two individual air compression with two impellers at operating speed, 39,000rpm. In this study, the rotordynamic effects caused by aerodynamic instability were investigated with variable mass flow rate. Correlation between frequencies of pressure fluctuation in two diffusers and those of excitation forces on rotor were clearly developed in aerodynamic unsteady region. Thus, these results show that it is beneficial to design high speed rotating turbomachinery considering coupling effect between aerodynamic instability and rotordynamic force.

  • PDF

히빙익 후류의 유동패턴에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Vortical patterns of a Heaving Foil)

  • 양창조
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제29권8호
    • /
    • pp.899-906
    • /
    • 2005
  • It is known that an oscillating airfoil can Produce a driving force through the generation of a reversed $K\'{a}rm\'{a}n$ vortex street, and this can be expected to be a new highly effective propulsion system. The wake formation behind the heaving airfoil was visualized and was measured using PIV systems We have been examined various conditions such as frequency number, amplitude in NACA 0010. As Strouhal number is greater than 0.08. wake profile with velocity deficit can be transformed into the wake with velocity excess After evaluating vortex center flow patterns in the wake investigated using tracking trajectories in temporal evaluation of the shedding vortices. We also Presented the experimental results on the unsteady vortices structure of the heaving airfoil at various parameters.

직렬 및 병렬배열에서 2원주의 유체역학적 간섭 (Hydrodynamic Interference between Two Circular Cylinders in Tandem and Side by Side Arrangements)

  • 노기덕;박지태;강호근
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제27권1호
    • /
    • pp.49-56
    • /
    • 2003
  • The hydrodynamic interference between two circular cylinders in tandem and side by side arrangements was investigated by measuring of lift and drag on each cylinder. The time variations of interference lift and drag coefficients in each arrangement were observed at center-to-center pitch ratios of P/D=1.25 and 2.5 and Reynolds number of $Re=1.5\times10^4$. Average interference lift and drag coefficients were also observed at pitch ratios from P/D=1.25 to 2.5 and Reynolds number from $Re=1.5\times10^4$ to $1.5\times10^4$. The hydrodynamic interference between two circular cylinders differed with the shape of the arrangement and the pitch ratio, but the characteristics were revealed by measuring of lift and drag on each cylinder.

베인 펌프의 내부 비정상 압력특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Internal Dynamic Pressure of Vane Pump)

  • 정석훈;정재연
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.79-84
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper presents the experimental study of the dynamic internal pressure within a vane pump. The measurement of the dynamic internal pressure acting on the line contact between the vane and the camring in a vane pump with intravanes have been investigated. The variations of the radial acting force of a vane are calculated from previously measured results of dynamic internal pressure in four chambers surrounding a vane, and the variations of the film thickness are estimated in both the rotational speed ranges from 600 to 1200 rpm and the delivery pressure ranges from 1 to 14 MPa. The experimental technic has been established to obtain the data for performance analysis, such as reaction forces between vane and camring, friction wear at the contact regions, leakage characteristics and net forces upon the pump shaft in case of the unsteady load which is forced to the intravane pressure balance type vane pump.

공기 포일 베어링으로 지지되는 터보 압축기의 공력 불안정성이 로터에 미치는 진동 영향 (Rotordynamic Effects Due to Aerodynamic Instability in a Turbo-compressor with Air Foil Bearings)

  • 김태호;이용복;김창호;이남수;김광호;신유환
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제6권2호
    • /
    • pp.62-69
    • /
    • 2003
  • An oil-free turbo-compressor supported by compliant foil bearings which remove oil-contamination by elimination of a conventional ball bearing and oil lubrication systems is presented. Turbo-compressor makes two individual air compressions with two impellers at a operating speed of 39,000 rpm. In this study, the rotordynamic effects caused by aerodynamic instability were investigated with variable mass flow rates. Correlations between frequencies of pressure fluctuation in two diffusers and those of excitation forces on rotor were clearly observed in an aerodynamic unsteady region. Thus, these results show that it is beneficial to design high-speed rotating turbomachinery by considering coupling effect between aerodynamic instability and rotordynamic force.

히빙익 후류의 유통패턴에 관한 연구 (A Study on Vortical Flow Patterns of a Heaving Foil)

  • 양창조;김유택;최민선;이영호
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2005년도 후기학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.31-32
    • /
    • 2005
  • It is known that an oscillating airfoil can produce a driving force through the generation of a reversed $K\acute{a}rm\acute{a}n$ vortex street, and this can be expected to be a new highly effective propulsion system. We have been examined various conditions such as frequency number, amplitude in NACA 0010. As Strouhal number is greater than 0.08, wake profile with velocity deficit can be transformed into the wake with velocity excess. We also presented the experimental results on the unsteady vortices structure of the heaving airfoil at various parameters.

  • PDF

중장비 팬의 엔진룸을 통한 소음방사 해석 (Noise Radiation Analysis of the Cooling Fan in a Heavy Equipment)

  • 정기훈;전완호;이덕주
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.954-960
    • /
    • 2001
  • Axial fans are widely used in heavy machines due to their ability to produce high cooling of engines. At the same time. the noise generated by these fans causes or serious problems. This work is concerned with the low noise technique of discrete. The prediction model. which allowed the calculation of acoustic pressure at the frequency and it's harmonics, has been developed by Farrasat and the Helmholtz-Kir. The newly developed Helmholtz-Kirchhoff BEM for thin body is used to calculate the sound field of the fan that is located in a engine room. To calculate the unsteady resultant force over blade. Time-Marching Free-Wake Method are used. The fan noise of fan sys unsymmetric engine-room is predicted. In this paper. the discussion is confined to and discrete noise of axial fan and front Part of engine room in heavy equipments.

  • PDF

축류홴의 설계 변수가 홴의 성능과 소음에 미치는 영향의 수치적 연구 (A Numerical Study on the Effects of the Design Parameters upon Fan Performance and Noise)

  • 전완호;백승조;김창준;윤홍열
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 I
    • /
    • pp.264-269
    • /
    • 2001
  • Axial fans are widely used in household electrical appliances due to their easy usage and high flow rate for cooling capacity. At the same time, the noise generated by these fans causes one of serious problems. In order to calculate the noise of a fan, we develop the software IFD - Intranet Fans Design. With this software we can design, analysis the performance and predict the noise of fan. The prediction model, which allowed the calculation of acoustic pressure at the blade passing frequency and it's higher harmonic frequencies, has been developed by Lowson's equation. To calculate the unsteady resultant force of the blade, time-marching free-wake method is used. The objective of this study is to calculate the effects of number of blades, rotating velocity, and sweep angle on the noise of fan..

  • PDF

홴 설계 및 소음 해석 소프트웨어 (Design and Noise Analysis Software of Fans)

  • 전완호;백승조;김창준
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 I
    • /
    • pp.270-274
    • /
    • 2001
  • Fans are widely used in household electrical appliances due to their easy usage and high performance for cooling capacity. However, the noise generated by these fans causes one of serious problems. LG electronics makes the intranet software for design and analysis of fan. Axial, sirocco and centrifugal fan can be designed and analyzed by using the IFD(Intranet Based Fans Design) software. In order to calculate the aeroacoustic noise of a fan, the numerical method, which can calculate the acoustic pressure at the blade passing frequency and its higher harmonic frequencies, has been developed. To calculate the unsteady resultant force of the blade, vortex method is used. This paper shows the overview of the software and validates the accuracy of predicted noise of fan.

  • PDF

열연 조압연공정에 있어서의 평균온도 예측모델 개발 (Development of Prediction Model for Average Temperature in the Roughing Mill)

  • 문창호;박해두
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소성가공학회 2004년도 제5회 압연심포지엄 신 시장 개척을 위한 압연기술
    • /
    • pp.368-377
    • /
    • 2004
  • A mathematical model was developed for the prediction of the average temperature and RDT(RM Delivery temperature) in a roughing mill. The model consisted of three parts as follows (1) The intermediate numerical model calculated the deformation and heat transfer phenomena in the rolling: region by steady state FEM and the heat transfer phenomena in the interpass region by unsteady state FEM (2) The Off-line prediction model was derived from non-linear regression analysis based on the results of intermediate numerical model considering the various rolling conditions, (3) Using the heat flux in rolling region, temperature profile along thickness direction was calculated. For validation of the presented model, the rolling force per pass and RDT measued in on-line process was compared with those of model and the results showed close agreement with the existing data. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed model, the various rolling conditions was tested.

  • PDF