• 제목/요약/키워드: unsaturated concrete

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Effects of Temperature and Binder Viscosity on Consistency of Lightweight Polyester Mortars (온도와 결합재의 점도가 경량 폴리에스터 모르터의 컨시스턴시에 미치는 영향)

  • ;Ohama Yoshihiko;Demura Katsunori
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.04b
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    • pp.713-718
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with the consistency of fresh lightweight polyester mortars as high-performance or multifunctional building materials. Fresh lightweight polyester mortars using an unsaturated polyester resin, lightweight fillers and aggregate are mixed with various mix proportions, and tested for slump-flow and slump as a measure of consistency. At 10, 20 and 3$0^{\circ}C$, the influences of mix proportioning factors on the slump-flow and slump of the lightweight polyester mortars are examined, and the empirical equations for the slump predictions are successfully proposed.

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Low Temperature Harding Property of UP with MMA Proportions (MMA 모노머 혼입률에 따른 UP의 저온경화 특성)

  • Song, Hun;Lee, Jung-Hui;Chu, Yong-Sik;Lee, Jong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.497-498
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    • 2009
  • Unsaturated polyester(UP) and epoxy resin require 8${\sim}$11 hours long harding times and heating systems used by reinforcement liner. This study is to evaluate the effects of low temperature harding property of UP with methyl methacrylate(MMA) monomer mixing proportions.

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Characteristics of Shear Transfer in Joint Interface Consisting of Different Materials (이종재료의 타설면을 가지는 접합계면의 전단전달 특성)

  • 김태곤;김화중
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.1133-1138
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    • 2000
  • The interface necessarily exists in joints using cement mortar, UP(Unsaturated Polyester : UP) mortar and SBR(SBR-latex) mortar. Characteristics of shear transfer in joint interface consisting of different materials are studied with experimental and analytical methods. The uniaxial compressive shear experiments are accomplished with various angle of inclination (35, 45, 55, 65, 75°), materials of old and new-cast mortar. In this study, The results are as follows ① Mohr-coulomb's slip theory be applied to the interface consisting different materials ② The cohesion of UP mortar is superior to that f cement mortar, SBR mortar.

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Flexural Performance of Reinforced Polymer Concrete Beams with High Strength (철근 보강 고강도 폴리머 콘크리트 보의 휨특성)

  • 연규석;김관호;김기락
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 1998
  • While a little research has been peformed on flexural behavior of reinforced polymer concrete (RPC)beams with the compressive strength lower than 900kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ vary little exists in conjunction with the behavior of RPC 1,000kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ or higher in compressive strength. In this paper the flexural performance of high strength polymer concrete beams with 1,450kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ in compressive strength was evaluated. The unsaturated polyester resin was used to make polymer concrete as binder. The beams with stirrup singly/doubly were tested to examine the effect of tensile reinforcement ratio. As test results, reinforcement ratio increased with the increase moment strength, decreased with ultimate deflection, ductility index.

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Chloride-Penetration Analysis in Cracked Early-Age Concrete (균열을 갖는 초기재령 콘크리트의 염화물 침투 해석)

  • 송하원;박상순;변근주
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.635-640
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    • 2001
  • In this study, a mathematical model is established for prediction of chloride penetration in unsaturated cracked early-age concrete. The model is combined with models for thermo-hygro dynamic coupling of cement hydration, moisture transport and micro-structure development. Chloride permeability and water permeability at cracked early-age concrete specimens are evaluated using a rapid chloride permeability test and a low-pressure water permeability test, respectively. Then, a homogenization technique is introduced into the model to determine equivalent diffusion coefficient and equivalent Permeation coefficient. Increased chloride transport due to cracks at the specimen could be predicted fairly well by characterizing the cracks using proposed model. Proposed model is verified by comparing diffusion analysis results with test results.

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Development of Ultra-Lightweight High Strength Trench Using Lightweight Polymer Concrete

  • Sung, Chan-Yong;Kim, Young-Ik
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.45 no.7
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2003
  • The ultra-lightweight high strength polymer concrete could be used for the drain structures under severe condition. In this study, materials used were unsaturated polyester resin, heavy calcium carbonate, artificial lightweight coarse aggregate and perlite. In the test results, the unit weight of the ultra-lightweight high strength polymer concrete was 946 kg f/$\textrm{m}^3$ and the compressive strength was appeared in 34.5 MPa. The compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, flexural strength, acid resistance and weather resistance were shown in excellently than that of the normal cement concrete. The draining trench had 1m length, 0.24 m width, 0.02 m thickness and 0.07 m height. The developed trench could be effectively used at the draining structures.

철근 보강 고강도 폴리머 콘크리트보의 휨거동

  • 김관호;연구석;김철영;전철수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 2000
  • While a little research has been performed on flexural behavior of reinforced polymer concrete (RPC) beams with the compressive strength lower than 1000kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$, vary little exists in conjunction with the behavior of (RPC) 1,400kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ or compressive strength. In this paper the flexural behavior of high strength polymer concrete beams with 1,400kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ in compressive was evaluated. The unsaturated polyester resin was used to make polymer concrete as binder. The beams with stirrup singly/doubly were rested to examine the effect of tensile reinforcement ratio. As test results. steel ratio increased with the increased moment strength, decreased with ultimate deflection.

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A Fundamental Study on the Properties of Permeable Polymer Concrete (투수성 폴리머 콘크리트의 성질에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • 박응모;조영국;소양섭
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 1997
  • In this study, permeable polymer concretes using unsaturated polyester (UP) resin with binder contents of 6, 7 and 8%, filler-binder ratios of 0, 0.5, 1.0%, and various sand and aggregate contents are prepared, and tested for compressive and flexural strengths, length change and water permeability. The effects of the mix proportioning factors on the strength properties, length change and coefficient of permeability of the permeable polymer concrete are discussed. From the test results, increase in the compressive strength and decrease in the coefficient of permeability of permeable polymer concrete are clearly observed with increasing filler-binder ratio. The permeable polymer concretes having a compressive strength of 9.4~28.3MPa and a coefficient of permeability of 0.12~1.93 cm/s can be produced in the consideration of the mix proportioning factors.

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Characteristics of Sulfuric acid corrosion of Recycled PET Polymer Concrete with Different Filler (충전재 변화에 따른 PET 재활용 폴리머 콘크리트의 황산 부식에 관한 특성)

  • Jo Byung Wan;Gu Ja Kap;Park Jong Hwa;Park Seung Kook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.719-722
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    • 2004
  • Resins using recycled PET offer the possibility of a lower source cost of materials for making useful polymer concrete products. The purposed of this paper is to form a part of reducing the damage of sulfuric acid, through investigating recycled PET polymer concrete, . immersed at sulfuric acid solution for 84 days. Recycled PET PC is excellent chemical resistance, resulting in the role of unsaturated polyester resin which consists of polymer chain structure accomplishes bond of aggregates and filler strongly. Also, Recycled PET PC, used fly-ash as filler, is stronger resistance of sulfuric acid corrosion than $CaCO_3$, because it is composed of $SiO_2$ and very strong glassy crystal structure. Therefore, Recycled PET PC, used fly-ash as filler, is available under corrosion circumstances like sewer pipe or waste disposal plant.

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Void Ratio and Strength of Porous Polymer Concrete and Initial Growth Properties within Planting Block with Binder Contents (결합재량에 따른 포러스 폴리머 콘크리트의 공극률과 강도 및 식생 블록 내 초기 생장 특성)

  • Sung, Chan-Yong;Kim, Young-Ik
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2010
  • This study was performed to evaluate the void ratio and strength of porous polymer concrete used coarse aggregates and unsaturated polyester resin to find optimum mix design of porous polymer concrete for planting block. Also, this study was performed to evaluate the planting properties of herbaceous plant and cool-season grass in porous polymer blocks based on the experimental results of porous polymer concrete to develop environmentally friendly planting blocks. Tests for the void ratio and compressive strength of porous polymer concrete were performed at the curing age 7 days. Also, kinds of plants such as Tall fescue, Perennial ryegrass, Lespedeza and Alfalfa for planting were applied to porous polymer blocks. Within 6 weeks after seed, initial germination ratio, cover view and growth length for planting blocks were estimated by various methods.