• 제목/요약/키워드: unmarried people

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식생활라이프스타일과 인구통계적 특성이 외식영양표시 외식업체의 브랜드 이미지에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of the Dietary Lifestyle and Demographic Characteristics on the Brand Image of Restaurants with Nutritional Labeling)

  • 김나형
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.548-556
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 식생활라이프스타일과 인구통계적 특성이 외식영양표시 외식업체의 브랜드이미지에 미치는 영향을 분석하여 외식업체의 차별화된 브랜드 이미지 전략을 수립을 위한 마케팅의 기초자료를 제공하는데 있다. 연구분석을 위해 SPSS 21.0 (ver.) 프로그램, 빈도분석 및 기술통계, 요인분석 및 신뢰도분석, 상관관계 분석, 다중선형회귀분석 등을 실시하여 가설을 검증하였다. 그 결과 거주지에서 수도권은 안전추구, 비수도권은 맛추구, 안전추구, 성별에서 남성은 건강추구, 맛추구, 안전추구, 여성은 안전추구일수록 외식영양표시 외식업체에 대한 브랜드이미지가 상승하였다. 연령에서 20대는 맛추구, 30대와 40대는 안전추구, 결혼여부에서 기혼과 미혼 모두 안전추구일수록 외식영양표시 외식업체에 대한 브랜드이미지가 상승하는 것으로 분석되었다. 즉, 식생활라이프스타일이 안전추구, 건강추구일 경우 주거지, 연령, 성별, 결혼여부, 자녀유무와 관계없이 외식영양표시 외식업체에 긍정적인 브랜드이미지를 갖고 있다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

패널모형을 이용한 농업계 대학 졸업생의 소득과 영농규모에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석 (Analysis on Affecting Factors for the Income and Farming Scale Using the Panel Model)

  • 정다은;강창수;양성범;박용수
    • 스마트미디어저널
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 패널모형을 이용하여 한국농수산대학 졸업생의 소득과 영농규모, 영농이행에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대해 분석한 것이다. 이를 위해 패널분석방법 중 일반화추정방정식을 사용하였다. 소득에 양(+)의 영향을 주는 요인은 남성, 자가영농영어자, 기혼자, 후계농업인으로 나타났다. 부모협농, 낙농이나 양계를 하는 경우, 졸업 당시 전공과 주재배 품목이 일치할 경우도 소득이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 영농규모에 양(+)의 영향을 주는 요인은 자가영농영어자, 미혼자, 부모협농, 수도작 재배, 양계로 나타났다. 의무영농이행을 잘 이행하는 요인은 남성, 자가영농영어자, 기혼자, 부모협농, 수도작 재배, 양돈으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과를 통해 향후 졸업생 및 재학생 관리 및 지원에 도움을 줄 수 있을 것이다.

중국소수민족(中國少數民族)의 민족복식(民族服飾)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究)(II) - 운남성(雲南省)의 소수민족(少數民族)을 중심(中心)으로 - (A Study on Traditional Costume of China's Minorities(II) - Centering Around Yunnan Province Minorities -)

  • 김영신;홍정민
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.65-80
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    • 1999
  • In this study, the researcher studied the historical background and the traditional culture about dress and ornament of Yunnan Province of China. The Results of the study are as follows. 1. In the Past, Derung's dress was very simple due to the influence of various factors, such as geography and history. Men wore shorts and covered diagonally a piece of cloth from left shoulders to right armpits and tied up the two ends on chests. Women covered crisscross two pieces of cloth from both shoulders to knee. 2. Achang people's dress and adornment has its own unique characteristic. Generally, men wear Jackets with buttons down the front and black trousers. Unmarried men like to wear white turbans, while most of married men usually wear dark blue ones. Women usually wear tight-sleeve blouses with buttons down the front and skirts. Unmarried women wear the hair in braids coil them on the top of their heads. They wear short blouses and trousers. Married women wear their hair Into buns and like to entwine black or blue cloth into high trubans. They wear short blouses and knee-length straight skirts. Achang knife enjoys high reputation and has a long history and an exquisite workmanship. All the men like to wear it. 3. The dress and adornment of the Lahu nationality has both the characteristic of farming culture and the style of nomadic culture of early times. Men usually wear short shirts with round necks and buttons down the front, loose-legged trousers, turbans or dark blue cloth caps Women's dress and adornment can be categorized into two styles. One is black cloth gown with buttons diagonally on the right front and waist-length slits on both sides. The edges of fronts and cuffs are edged with Silver ornaments and lace. They also wear trousers. The other is short blouse with round neck and short opening on th right front, straight skirt and colourful leggings with embroidered patterns. 4. The Hani people, men and women, old and young, like black colour and are fond of wearing black clothes. Men usually wear shirts with buttons down the front and trousers, entwining their heads with black or white cloth. The elderly people wear calottes. Women wear cloth blouses, skirts and trousers or shorts. Slight differences exist in the clothing and adornments according to region, branch and age 5. Blang people's dyeing technique with an exquisite method has a long history. Men wear dark blue long sleeve shirts with round necks and buttons down the front or arranged diagonally on the front and loose-legged trousers. Elderly men wear big turbans wdress and adornment varies greatly in different regions. 6. The Lisu people culture of dress and adornment has some unique characteristics. The styles and colours of their dress and adornment differ slightly from place to place. In the Nujiang area, Women wear black velvet Jackets over blouses with buttons arranged diagonally on the right front and long pleated ramie skirts. Men usually wear wraparound ramie gowns, with center vent, made of fabrics alternated with white and black cross stripes. They also wear cloth waistbands and trohile youngsters keep their hair short. Women's users. In the Lushui area, the dress and adornment is similar to that in the Nujing region, but women wear aprons and trousers instead of skirts. 7. The Nu people dress and adornment is simple but elegant Women are proficient in ramie-weaving. Men usually wear gowns With overlapping necks, knee-length trousers and leggings. They like to wear their hair long and entwine dark blue or white turbans. Women wear black and red vests over blouses with buttons arranged diagonally on the right front and ankle-length skirts. They also wear their hair long, make it into braids, and entwine dark blue or colourful cloth turbans. 8. Pumi men usually wear ramie shirts With buttons arranged diagonally on the right front, loose trousers and white sheepskin vests. Some also wear overcoats made of "pulu". Women's dress and adornment varies in different areas. In the Lanping and Weixi regions, women wear white short blouses with buttons arranged diagonally on the front and dark brown embroidered vests. They also wear trousers and blue or black cloth turbans. In the Ninglang and Yongsheng regions, women wear hemmed blouses With buttons arranged diagonally on the right front and drape sheepskin capes. They also wear white pleated skirts and use broad colourful cloth as their waistbands.

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냉장육 소비전력을 위한 소비자 외식 기호도 연구 -서울, 경기지역을 중심으로- (A study on the Dining-out preference and behavior of consumers for the chilled meat consumption strategy in Seoul-Kyunggi Area)

  • 배영희;황대하
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.169-182
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    • 1998
  • This study was conducted to investigate the consumers' Dining-out preference and behavior for the chilled meat consumption strategy . A total of 328 persons in Seoul, Kyunggi areas were selected by stratified random sampling method and were responded to this study questionnaire which was composed of six parts with 65 statements about chilled meat consumption. 1. The frequency of Dining-out is characterized that 'once a month' is the highest pattern of consumers(46.3%) : In that cases, the married people showed 'once a month'(52.7%) and 'once biweekly'(23.3%), but the unmarried people showed the more frequent pattern as 'once a week'(27.3%) and 'twice a week'(27.3%). And the frequency of Dining-out in relation with the education level revealed that 'the graduate people' are the highest (37.5%). 2. Generally the first food for the Dining-out is 'Kalbi'(26.2%), and the others were 'pork grilling','chilled meat grilling','fish sasimi','chinese foods','pizza' etc.... But there were some variation in relation with incomes and housing types: For the agriculture/physical labor class, they prefers the 'pork griling'(25.0%), the office work class prefers the 'Kalbi' For the house-owner group, they prefers the 'Kalbi', but the house-renting/lodging group, they prefer the 'chinese food' or 'pork grilling' etc.... 3. In choosing the Dining-out place,'quality of food'(54.3%) and 'hygiene'(21.0%) were rated as the first important factor. 4.'Soups', 'Noodles' and 'Cooked rice in casserole' were chosen as good lunch menu : for male, they prefer the 'Soups', but females prefer 'Cooked rice in casserole'. 5. People with commercials/services(44.7%) and agriculture/physical labor(50.0%) ate their lunch in private restaurant, but peoples in the office work(57.0%)/public service personnel(70.4%) and industry use refectory; and it showed significant difference. 6. Consumers prefer the chilled meat as a Dining-out menu, but they didn't recognize the difference between chilled meat and frozen meat 7. For Dining-out menu, many people proper the beef, but the price of beef was so high than pork, agriculture/physical labor class choose the pork grilling instead of beef : commercials/services/office worker prefer the beef chilled meat . 8. The first admirable cooking method for chilled meat is direct radiation grilling with charcoal and many of consumers prefer tender, marbling, some chewy and juicy, flavor, soft as a quality of meat but physical labor class prefer the some tough and chewy texture.

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20대 여성의 골밀도와 골감소증의 위험요인 비교 (Difference of Bone Density and Risk Factors Related to Osteopenia of Young Women in Their Twenties)

  • 변영순
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.790-797
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate bone density and risk factors related to osteopenia to unmarried young adult women. Methods: The subjects consisted of 125 female college students. SPSS 12.0 program was used for the data analysis with t-test, ${\chi}^2-test$. The BMD of the calcaneus and body mass index (BMI) were measured with peripheral dual energy X-ray absorptionmetry. Other physical characteristics were measured with a scale and questionnaires. Results: The general characteristics of these people showed that the average age was 22.1 years old and that the average BMI was 20.8. The mean of BMD was normal, but 24.8% were osteopenia, 75.2% were normal. In the normal and osteopenia groups, there were significant differences in the status of the BMD according to age, height, weight, BMI, regular exercise, house chores, and the experiences of being on a diet. Conclusion: Women in their twenties had some osteoporosis risk, but they can change their BMD by doing regular exercise and by eating food to peak bone mass. For building peak bone mass, they need take exercise programs and education programs to prevent osteoporosis and follow-up care.

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맞벌이 가구의 수입관리 유형 및 가계비관리 유형과 영향요인 (Patterns of Income and Household Expenses Arrangements and Determinants Within Dual-Income Families)

  • 이수진
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제48권10호
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the patterns of income and household expense arrangements within dual-income families. The data was obtained from the F-GENS Korea Panel Survey of Ochanomizu University. The responses were gathered from both married and unmarried people, primarily in Seoul and the metropolitan area, of ages ranging from 25 to 44. The sample for this study was comprised of data from 399 double-income households. Crosstab and multinominal logistic regression models were used to analyze the data. The results were as follows. First, dual-income families choose a pooling system as their income arrangement. Second, variables determining the income arrangement were the husband's age, school attainment, annual average income, and average working hour per day. Third, variables that affected the household expenses arrangement included the husband's level of schooling attained and the husband’s job type. Fourth, the ideology of the economic community effected both the income and household expenses arrangement.

20-30대 해외여행자의 여행활동과 쇼핑행동에 관한 연구 (A Study on Travel Activity and Shopping Behavior of 20's-30's Korean Overseas Travelers)

  • 전양진
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제54권5호
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    • pp.529-539
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    • 2016
  • This study confirmed shopping behavior of Korean young overseas tourists and its effect on travel evaluation. I first identified core factors of travel activity preference, travel shopping propensity, and shopping products. The effect of shopping product satisfaction on tour satisfaction and post-tour intention was then investigated. Based on travel activities, tourists were grouped, and their characteristics were compared. An online survey method was performed to obtain data of 20's-30's Korean unmarried people, while factor analysis, regression analysis, chi-square test, analysis of variance (ANOVA), and cluster analysis were applied to analyze data. The results were as follows. First, six travel activities (city life, art/shopping, cultural experience, entertainment, field experience, and friendship), three shopping propensity (novelty/uniqueness, utility, and prestige), and four product groups (fashion goods, household goods, crafts, and foods) were found by factor analyses. Second, travel activity tended to influence shopping propensity, which then influenced shopping products preference. All factors of travel activity seemed to affect the three travel shopping propensities. Third, shopping satisfaction was shown to affect tour satisfaction, and posttour behavior. Finally, four tourist groups (active, social, pleasure, and passive) differed in terms of preferred tour activities, shopping propensity, and tour behavior. Active tourists rated the highest scores and passive ones rated the lowest for most evaluations.

고혈압과 당뇨병 환자의 관리적 특성이 우울과 자살생각에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Their Sense of Depression and Suicidal Thinking for Managerial Characteristics in Hypertense and Diabetic Patients)

  • 박소희;황병덕
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.221-232
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to analyze the effect of hypertense, diabetic patients, managerial characteristics on their depression and suicidal thinking. Thus, this study selected 6,217 adults over the age of 19 from the 5th first-year data of Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey conducted by KCDC(Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) in 2010. As factors having effect on their suicidal thinking, unmarried patients(p=.000), middle school(p=.045), high school(p=.015), college and higher(p=.018), medicare(p=.045), hypertense(p=.042), exercise walking irregularly(p=.021), sense of depression(p=.035) showed a higher rate of suicidal thinking which were found to be statistically significant variables. Hypertense show a higher rate of suicidal thinking than normal people. Accordingly, it is necessary not only to pay attention to establishing plans to provide Hypertense and Diabetic patients with medical treatments, but to have more concern about their mental health so that they may be provided with a political support future.

독신 미혼와 기혼의 세탁기 사용 형태 비교 분석 (An Analysis and Comparison of the Single and the Married: Their form of Using the Washing Machine)

  • 윤형건
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.263-272
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    • 2006
  • 주5일제 근무 및 다양한 문화가 급격히 도입함에 따라 가치관이 변하고 있으며 이는 제품사용행태에도 영향을 미치고 있다. 본 연구는 독신 미혼 과 기혼을 대상으로 세탁기 사용 행태와 세탁기 구입 시 주요요인을 비교 분석하여 새로운 소비자로 급부상하고 있는 독신 미혼들을 위한 세탁기 상품개발에 있어 중요한 기초 자료로 활용 할 것을 목적으로 한다. 설문지를 조사도구로 사용하여 빈도분석과 요인분석(Factor Analysis)을 실시하였다. 독신 미혼의 세탁기 구입 시 중요요인으로는 기술 중심의 경제성, 용량, 디자인, 종류, 브랜드, 기능, 6가지가 있음을 알았으며, 기혼은 가격과 기술 중심의 경제성, 사용 편의성, 용량, 기능, 종류에 따른 색상, 광고에 따른 특별 기능, 6가지 중요요인이 있음을 알았다. 경제성 부분에서 기혼은 독신 미혼 보다 더 세탁기의 가격을 중요시하고, 전체적인 경제성의 수치도 미혼은 기혼에 비해 낮은 편이고, 독신 미혼은 세탁기의 특정한 브랜드를 기혼 보다 선호하는 것으로 나타났으며, 기혼의 경우는 광고 및 선전을 통해 여러 상황에 맞춰 구입하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 향후 세탁기 상품개발에 있어 특정소비자를 위한 중요한 자료로 활용 가능하다.

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고령화 한국사회의 노인 고독사: 위험요인과 예방전략 (Lonely Deaths among Elderly People in the Aging Korean Society: Risk Factors and Prevention Strategies)

  • 김혜성
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권8호
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    • pp.454-462
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 노인 고독사 현상에 대한 이해를 목적으로 미디어 자료를 사용하여 고독사 사례를 살펴보고자 하였다. 질적 연구방법으로 사례분석 방법을 적용하였다. 고독사 사례는 2007년부터 2017년 초까지 보도된 미디어 자료를 사용하였다. 자료 수집은 인터넷 검색 엔진을 사용하여 수행하였으며, 총 47사례가 최종 분석에 사용되었다. 60대 21사례, 70대 17사례, 80대 이상 9사례를 분석에 사용하였다. 성별은 남성 22사례, 여성 17사례, 성별미상 사례 8사례로 나타났다. 분석 결과, 고독사 사례에서 나타난 주요 위험요인으로는 빈곤과 경제적 곤경, 만성질환, 정신건강 문제, 사회적 고립, 가족 및 이웃과의 관계 절연, 실업, 1인 가구, 독신 혹은 이혼, 그리고 대도시 거주 등으로 파악되었다. 연구 결과를 바탕으로 향후 예방 전략에 대한 논의를 제기하였다.