• 제목/요약/키워드: university-government-industry

검색결과 1,827건 처리시간 0.026초

정보통신 벤처기업의 배태조직의 특성 분석 - 대학과 출연연구소 연구실을 중심으로 - (Characteristics of Incubator organizations of Hi-tech ventures in the IT industry)

  • 남영호;김완민
    • 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 기술경영경제학회 1999년도 제15회 하계 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.59-84
    • /
    • 1999
  • This research examines the characteristics of incubating organizations of hi-tech ventures in the information technology industry. In particular, it attempts to investigate incubating conditions under which entrepreneurs obtain their management abilities and market information, locate business partners and prepare the prototypes of their new products. For the empirical test, three incubator organizations, two universities (Seoul National University and Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology ) and a government research institute (ETRI: Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute) are compared in terms of incubating conditions. It is found that two universities are not different in terms of lab members' demographic characteristics and their attitude towards venture creation. However, the entrepreneurial environments of incubator organizations are different between the universities and ETRI. The universities have more favorable environments than ETRI in terms of management know-how or capabilities, while ETRI has more favorable environments than the universities in terms of the information about markets, distribution channels or customers. The results of this study would provide many policy implementations to administrators of incubator organizations as well as government policy-makers in making effective venture-creation policies.

  • PDF

Evolution of Universities and Government Policy: the case of South Korea

  • Kwon, Ki-Seok
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.103-127
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper investigates the two academic revolutions of the Korean higher education system. Since economic catch-up began in the 1960s, Korea has strongly encouraged the activities of its higher education system to serve industrial development as it has progressed through various developmental stages. At the 'strong regulation' stage, universities focused on the provision of technicians. As the need for higher education grew, the 'massive expansion' stage emerged. Finally, most recently, university research and its direct contribution to the economy have been invigorated by strong governmental support. Possibly, this is due to the fact that the Korean government has strongly controlled not only industry but also academia. As long as other East Asian universities have similar conditions to those of the development of Korean universities, we can generalise this model not only to universities in other East Asian countries, but also to universities in other rapid catch-up countries.

A Study of the Hanbok Industry through Its Survey Research

  • You, Soon-Lye;Jin, Sun-Young;Song, Kyung-Sook;Park, Hyun-Joo
    • International Journal of Costume and Fashion
    • /
    • 제4권
    • /
    • pp.113-130
    • /
    • 2004
  • Korea may have the social environment that has a high interest and demand for the fashion industry, but the relative importance that the Hanbok industry occupies in the fashion industry is very low. It can be found that this is attributed to the difficulty in identifying the trends of Hanbok due to the smallness of Hanbok material producers and Hanbok producers, a change in consumers' consciousness of Hanbok, the difficulty of ties and integration between Hanbok-related organizations, the lack of support from government and the like. Given the recent trend that the principal factor that enables the Korean fashion industry to be competitive in the world fashion business community is based on the beauty of Hanbok, this indifference to the Korean Hanbok industry would be the roadblock to internationalizing the Korean fashion industry. Accordingly, this study attempted to identify the problem of Hanbok-rela1ed department as the basic work for the development of the Hanbok industry and present the plan to activate it, thereby providing basic materials for exploiting the new arena of the Hanbok cultural industry the domestic and foreign fashion market in the 21st century.

광산업의 기술적 효율성과 생산성 변화에 대한 실증분석 (An Empirical Analysis on Technical Efficiency and Productivity Changes of Photonics Industry)

  • 안선영;소순후
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제15권7호
    • /
    • pp.4177-4183
    • /
    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 지역전략산업인 광산업을 중심으로 생산성 변화를 추정하고 이러한 변화를 기술변화 요인과 효율성변화 요인으로 분해함으로써 광산업의 생산효율성 향상 방안을 모색한다. 특히 기존의 연구들과 달리 투입최소화와 산출최대화를 동시에 고려하고 아울러 투입요소와 산출물의 잔여를 모두 반영할 수 있는 비방사적 비지향적 맘퀴스트 생산성지수를 분석에 활용한다. 실증분석 결과, 광산업의 생산성은 증가한 것으로 나타났으며, 이러한 생산성 증가는 주로 기술적 효율성 증가에 기인한 것으로 분석되었다. 또한 정부지원사업 수혜 여부와 지리적 입지에 따라 생산성 변화에 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 있음을 확인하였다. 이와 같은 결과는 정부의 지역전략산업 육성정책이 광산업의 생산효율성 향상에 기여하고 있음을 시사하는 것으로 향후 광산업의 경쟁력 제고에 도움이 되는 실질적인 참고자료로 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

한방의료 관련 산업의 국민경제적 기여도 및 파급효과 (Input-Output Structure and Economic Effects of Oriental Medicine Industry in Korea)

  • 김진현;임병묵
    • 대한예방한의학회지
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.163-186
    • /
    • 2004
  • The purpose of this parer is to identify the input-output structure of oriental medicine and its alternative medicine industries in an inter-industry context and to estimate its forward and backward effects on macroeconomic variables such as production, employment and price level. Input-output tables released by The Bank of Korea were used as data in this research and inter-industry analysis was adopted as research methodology. The industry takes less share of production, price and trade in a Korean economy, compared with other industry. However, the industry's capability of creating value added is estimated to be well above that of other industry and that of making new employments is as more than 4 times as other industries. This result gives us policy implications that the government should enhance its subsidy policy and economic (tax) incentives for oriental medicine and its related alternative medicine industries.

  • PDF

국내대학의 산학협력단장의 리더십에 관한 연구 (A Study on University-Industry Collaboration Team Lenders' Leadership in Korean Universities)

  • 서정하;허용정
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제6권2호
    • /
    • pp.172-177
    • /
    • 2005
  • 국내 대학 및 산업계의 경제상황하에서 정부는 최근 어려운 경제상황의 회복뿐만 아니라 대학졸업생들의 취업률을 높이기 위하여 산학협력을 강조하고 있다. 대학의 산학협력단의 활성화를 통하여 대학, 산업계, 지역사회 및 국가경제 등의 발전을 이끌어내기 위해서는 먼저 다양한 구성원의 개인적인 행동과 조직의 목표를 연결해 주고 구성원의 조직행동에도 큰 영향을 미치는 산학협력단장의 리더십의 중요성을 인식해야 할 것이다. 따라서 본 연구는 기존의 리더십 및 산학협력에 관한 문헌자료를 통하여 대학의 교수진과 산업계의 최고경영자 및 연구진들을 관리하며 조직의 목표를 달성하는데 요구되는 산학협력단장의 전략적인 리더십을 제안하고자 한다.

  • PDF

지역협력형 지역개발 모델의 평가방법론 연구 -산학관 협력체계에 관한 의견조사와 현황분석을 중심으로- (Improvement on the Existing Valuation Method of the Government, University and Industry Cooperative Regional Development Projects)

  • 백기영
    • 한국지역지리학회지
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.119-138
    • /
    • 1998
  • 1980년대 선진국에서 대두된 내생적 지역재발정책에 따라 우리 나라에서 1990년대 이후 활발하게 추진되고 있는 산학연지역컨소시엄사업, 지역협력연구센타사업 등 주요 지역협력형 지역개발사업의 효과여부에 대한 평가방법을 탐색하고자 한 본 연구의 주요 내용은 다음과 같다. 현대과학기술의 협력연구 필요성과 지역개발의 방향을 접목시켜 지역협력형 지역개발의 개념정립을 시도하고, 주요 사업의 현황을 검토하고 그러한 사업에 대한 전문가들의 의식조사를 실시하여 협력연구의 유형, 대학과 기업, 관청사이의 협력연구 현황과 문제점 인식의 차이 등을 도출하여 평가의 일환으로 적용하고자 하였다. 또한 협력사업을 주 대상으로 평가체계와 평가요소를 정리하고자 하였으며 현행 주요사업의 평가방법과 의식조사 내역을 바탕으로 평가방법의 향후방향을 고찰하였다.

  • PDF

The Dynamics of University-Industry Linkage: The Case of Mekelle City, Tigray Regional State, Ethiopia

  • Tesfahunegn, Tedros Berhe;Miruts, Gebre
    • STI Policy Review
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.77-98
    • /
    • 2018
  • In the past few decades, the importance of dynamics of University-Industry Linkage(UIL) in strengthening national and regional innovation competency and global competitiveness has been progressively more acknowledged. However, establishing an effective UIL for a better economic development is still a challenging endeavor in Ethiopia, particularly in Tigray region. This study is aimed at assessing the status of UIL and in order to achieve such aim it analyzed the determinants of firms' intensity of interaction with the Mekelle University (MU) and the effect of the intensity of interaction on the relevant firms' innovation performance. The findings of the study showed that the status of UIL between the firms and the university in Tigray region was at an infant stage. The study also found that firm size, firm age (startups) and government supports have had a significant effect on firms' intensity of interaction with the MU. However, the firms' intensity of interaction with the MU did not have any significant effect on the firms' innovation performance. In contrast, cooperation with customers, other groups and suppliers, firm size, firm age, and in-house R&D activities were found to have a significant effect on the firms' innovation performance. In conclusion, the acquisition of knowledge and technology from university does not have an important role in firms' innovation performance in the studied region. Consequently, the government should design effective strategies and assign responsible bodies to implement the strategies, create awareness, and organize both firms and university to meet and work together in order to enhance firms' innovation performance.

미얀마 봉제기업의 고용관계 변화: 세인정권기간 한국투자기업의 경우 (The Change of Employment Relations in Myanmar's Garment Companies: A Case of Korean Investment Companies in a Period of U Thein Sein Government)

  • 윤영삼
    • 아태비즈니스연구
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.19-38
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study is to examine the transition of employment relations depending on labor reform by U Thein Sein Government(2011~2015) in company level and implemented literature review and interview. The results of this study are as follow. According to contents of the legislative amendment pursued by U Thein Sein government, there were some changes in employment relations as the use of standard labor contract, the application of paid holidays, easy use of vacations/sick leave and the establishment of trade unions. But, after the adoption of the minimum wage system, there was not change in the employment relations to such an extent as to have a significant impact on the live of the laborers. So it is expected that development of the trade union representing laborers in the future is able to take mutually beneficial employment relations.

  • PDF

Transforming Inter-Organizational Information Systems into Electronic Commerce Marketplaces: Development of B2B Electronic Commerce in China's Pharmaceutical Industry

  • Li Mingzhi;Tu Yulin;Wang Xiaochen;Reimers Kai
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
    • /
    • 제11권3호
    • /
    • pp.61-78
    • /
    • 2005
  • The aim of this paper is to identify the barriers to the B2B e-commerce development in China's pharmaceutical industry and to devise an effective strategy for its future development. Built on a detailed investigation of the market structure and recent development of electronic commerce in China's pharmaceutical industry, this paper proposes that the key issue in the development of effective B2B e-commerce business models is the successful transformation of the inter- organizational information systems into electronic marketplaces. In order to ensure the success of such electronic marketplaces, a government driven approach will be needed. In the process, designing an incentive compatible mechanism of coordinating the interest of all the market players will be the prerequisite.