• 제목/요약/키워드: uniform dimension

검색결과 120건 처리시간 0.033초

An Attempt to Model Distributions of Machined Component Dimensions in Production

  • Cogun, Can;Kilinc, Biinyamin
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.60-74
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    • 2002
  • In this study, normal, log-normal, triangular, uniform. Weibull, Erlang and unit beta probability density functions are tried to represent the behaviour of frequency distributions of workpiece dimensions collected from various manufacturing firms. Among the distribution functions, the unit beta distribution function is found to be the best fit using the chi-square test of fit. An attempt is made for the adoption of the unit beta model to x-bar charts of quality control in manufacturing. In this direction, upper and lower control limits (UCL and LCL) of x-bar control charts of dimension measurements are estimated for the beta model, and the observed differences between the beta and normal model control limits are discussed for the measurement sets.

인간의 시감 특성에 기반 한 Display 색역 분석 (Color Gamut Analysis of Various Displays based on Human Perception)

  • 김일도;이상진;신윤철;김문철
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 Ⅳ
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    • pp.1827-1830
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 인간의 Perception을 기준으로 인간이 구분할 수 있는 다양한 Display들의 Color Gamut 체적들을 정량적으로 평가하는 방법을 제안하였다. 기존의 Color Gamut의 크기를 구하는 방법은 CIE-u'v' 좌표계에서 R, G, B Primaries의 좌표에 해당하는 꼭지점으로 이루어진 삼각형의 넓이를 구함으로써 표현할 수 있는 Color의 개수를 구하였다 그러나 이 방법은 CIE-UCS Chart 자체가 2 Dimension이고, Non-Uniform Color Space이므로 정확하게 구했다고 할 수 없다. 이를 해결하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 Uniform Color Space 인 CIE-L/sup */a/sup */b/sup */ 좌표계에서 3 차원 공간에서 Color의 개수를 구함으로써, 구분할 수 있는 Color Gamut의 체적을 인간의 Perception을 기준으로 평가하는 정량적인 기법에 대해 논하였고, 이를 4종류의 다양한 Display Type들에 적용, 그 결과를 비교하였다.

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삼차원 공간상에서의 질적인 삼각화에 관한 연구 (On Quality Triangulation in Three-Dimensional Space)

  • 박준영
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.215-222
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    • 1997
  • This paper deals with the problem of generating a uniform tetrahedral mesh which fills a 3-D space with the tetrahedra which are close to the equilateral tetrahedra as possible. This problem is particularly interesting in finite element modeling where a fat triangulation minimizes the error of an analysis. Fat triangulation is defined as a scheme for generating an equilateral triangulation as possible in a given dimension. In finite element modeling, there are many algorithms for generating a mesh in 2-D and 3-D. One of the difficulties in generating a mesh in 3-D is that a 3-D object can not be filled with uniform equilateral tetrahedra only regardless of the shape of the boundary. Fat triangulation in 3-D has been proved to be the one which fills a 3-D space with the tetrahedra which are close to the equilateral as possible. Topological and geometrical properties of the fat triangulation and its application to meshing algorithm are investigated.

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White-LED 및 Lightguide를 채용한 고효율 scanner 조명 시스템 (Illumination system utilizing light-guide and white LED for document scanner application)

  • 김경록;조정혁;김수현;이동훈;김현석;김형채
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2008년도 동계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.235-236
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    • 2008
  • A configuration of illumination for high-speed color document scanner has been proposed utilizing white light emitting diode and transparent plastic lightguide. The design of illumination system including lightguide for high optical efficiency and uniform image quality is performed based on a simulation using ray-tracing method. The device characteristics are also experimentally evaluated in terms of illumination distribution against longitudinal and transverse direction on document plane. Uniform illumination distribution about 85% of in longitudinal and transverse direction is realized by control of mechanical dimension and position of lightguide.

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한국 아파트의 가구보유패턴 연구 - 3침실형 아파트의 침실공간을 중심으로 - (Furniture Pattern of Apartment in Korea - focused on bedrooms in 3 bedrooms type apartment -)

  • 이연숙;모정현;서해양
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2001년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 2001
  • Even though housing industry has greatly developed through last 4 decades, its main progress only appeared in quantity not quality. To promote housing industry in more sound way and to enhance peoples' life quality through the better housing environment housing plan should be based on living items such as furniture, appliances and etc. Not enough research has been done to find out living items for better furniture & house plan development. This study attempted to find out furniture pattern which people own in their bedrooms and livingrooms. An indept questionnaire survey of 600 households were carried during the year 2000. A variety of furniture pattern were found which indicated not uniform living items within a very similar uniform multifamily apartment complex, indicating of their living. The result of this study will be helpful to develop new concept furniture and also to suggest new space dimension for Apartment plan.

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Investigating dynamic stability of metal foam nanoplates under periodic in-plane loads via a three-unknown plate theory

  • Fenjan, Raad M.;Ahmed, Ridha A.;Faleh, Nadhim M.
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.297-314
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    • 2019
  • Dynamic stability of a porous metal foam nano-dimension plate on elastic substrate exposed to bi-axial time-dependent forces has been studied via a novel 3-variable plate theory. Various pore contents based on uniform and non-uniform models have been introduced. The presented plate model contains smaller number of field variables with shear deformation verification. Hamilton's principle will be utilized to deduce the governing equations. Next, the equations have been defined in the context of Mathieu-Hill equation. Correctness of presented methodology has been verified by comparison of derived results with previous data. Impacts of static and dynamical force coefficients, non-local coefficient, foundation coefficients, pore distributions and boundary edges on stability regions of metal foam nanoscale plates will be studied.

Investigation of Electromagnetic Field Coupling with Twisted Conducting Line by Expanded Chain Matrix

  • Cho, Yong-Sun;Ro, Jong-Suk;Chung, Yong-Seek;Cheon, Changyul;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.364-370
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    • 2013
  • In the current paper, we propose a new modeling algorithm to analyze the coupling between an incident electromagnetic field (EMF) and a twisted conducting line, which is a kind of non-uniform line. Typically, analysis of external field coupling to a uniform transmission line (TL) is implemented by the Baum-Liu-Tesche (BLT) equation so that the induced load responses can be obtained. However, it is difficult to apply this method to the analysis of a twisted conducting line. To overcome this limitation, we used a chain matrix composed of ABCD parameters. The proposed algorithm expands the dimension of the previous chain matrix to consider the EMF coupling effectiveness of each twisted pair, which is then applied to multi-conductor transmission line (MTL) theory. In addition, we included a comparative study that involves the results of each method applied in the conventional BLT equation and new proposed algorithm in the uniform two-wire TL case to verify the proposed method.

MTM 생산을 위한 공군 동약정복 셔츠 패턴 제도법 및 자동 제도 프로그램 개발 (Development of Air Force Winter Service Uniform Shirt Pattern and Automatic Pattern Drafting Program for MTM Production)

  • 김인화;남윤자;김성민
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제35권11호
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    • pp.1271-1284
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    • 2011
  • This study improves the fitness of Air Force winter service uniforms through the development of a shirt pattern drafting method and automatic pattern drafting program for MTM production. A calculation formula is formed through a correlation analysis and regression analysis using Size Korea 2004 3D measurement data after analyzing 4 kinds of existing shirt pattern drafting methods and 3 types of shirt patterns currently used for the Air Force service uniform. The results of this study are as follows: The developed pattern drafting method has 4 parts that use calculated dimensions: neck base width, front interscye, back interscye and scye depth. Other body measuring parts that have a high correlation with calculation parts are inserted into regression analysis as independent variables to create dimension calculation formulas. The result of the final study patterns were better than existing winter service uniforms in nearly all items for the appearance evaluation and motion adaptability evaluations. The method was converted into an automatic pattern drafting program using C++ after the completion of pattern drafting method development.

ECR-MOCVD에 의해 연성 고분자 기판에 제조된 구리막의 균일도에 전극의 형태가 미치는 영향 (Effects of electrode configurations on uniformity of copper films on flexible polymer substrate prepared by ECR-MOCVD)

  • 전법주;이중기
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.34-46
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    • 2004
  • Copper films were prepared by using ECR-MOCVD(Electron Cyclotron Resonance Metal Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition) coupled with a DC bias system. The DC bias is connected to the electrode which placed 1∼3cm above the polymer substrate. The pulse electrical field around the electrode attracts the positive charged copper ions generated from the dissociation of copper precursor, $Cu(hfac)_2$, under ECR plasma. Condensation of supersaturated copper ions in the space between the electrode and substrate, makes it possible to deposit copper film on the polymer substrate even at room temperature. In this study, optimization of the electrode configuration was carried out in order to obtain the uniform films. The uniformity of the deposited films were closely related to the parameters of electrode geometry such as electrode shape, thickness, grid size and the spacing between electrodes. The most uniform copper film was observed with the electrode that enabled uniform electrical field distribution across the whole dimension of electrode.

Production of Functional Colloids and Fibers from Phase Separation During Electrohydrodynamic Process

  • 정운룡
    • 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국재료학회 2011년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.1.2-1.2
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    • 2011
  • Electrohydrodynamics is a good approach to produce uniform-sized colloids and fibers in a continuous process. The dimension can be controlled from tens of nanometers to a few micrometers. The structure of the colloids and nanofibers from electrohydrodynamics has been diversified according to the uses. Especially, core-shell structure and hybridization with functional nanomaterials are fascinating due to their possible uses in drug-delivery systems, multifunctional scaffolds, organic/inorganic hybrids with new functions, and highly sensitive gas- or bio-sensors. This talk will present the structural variations in the colloids and fibers by simply employing phase separation during electrohydrodynamic process and demonstrate their possible applications.

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