• 제목/요약/키워드: undergraduate volunteers

검색결과 5건 처리시간 0.019초

일 대학 간호대학생의 시뮬레이션 교육 경험 분석 (Experiences among Undergraduate Nursing Students on High-fidelity Simulation Education: A Focus Group Study)

  • 이주희;김소선;여기선;조수진;김현례
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore experiences among undergraduate nursing students in a high-fidelity simulation education course for a semester. Method: The participants in this study were 10 nursing students in the senior classes and volunteers. Data collection was conducted using a focus group interview for 100 minutes, which was recorded on video tape. Transcribed data was analyzed through qualitative content analysis. Result: The results of this study were deduced as 4 codes and 22 themes. Study participants reported experiences due to the simulation method itself, interaction among peer group and personal experiences during high-fidelity simulation education. Additionally, experiences related to clinical application were examined. The participants indicated positive outcomes such as developing clinical judgment skills and confidence. Conclusion: Overall, the results of this study supported the usability and effectiveness of a high-fidelity simulation education method in undergraduate nursing curriculum. Further studies are needed to provide more reliable and valid educational information.

EEG Correlation Patterns of Hypothesis-Generating in Undergraduate Students' Generation of Scientific Knowledge

  • Kwon, Yong-Ju;Jeong, Jin-Su;Jin, Seung-Hyun
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.722-730
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to test the notion that the inter-individual difference in hypothesis-generating is presumably detected by differentiating subjects' EEG correlation patterns of the prefrontal lobes. To test the notion of the inter-individual difference by EEG analysis, eight healthy undergraduate volunteers' EEG signals on the prefrontal lobes were recorded during hypothesis-generating and resting with eyes-closed condition. Their EEG signals were analyzed by time durations and transformed into correlation patterns. The results showed that subjects' EEG correlation patterns during hypothesis-generating were significantly different among individuals. In addition, the EEG correlation patterns were decreased during hypothesis-generating thinking. Furthermore, subject's EEG correlation showed a fluctuationpattern through-out hypothesis-generating, which is presumably caused by the difference of subjects' thinking activities in hypothesis-generating. This study also suggests a possibility that student's scientific thinking ability and the difficulty of scientific knowledge generating may be measured by the analysis of subject's EEG correlation pattern of the prefrontal lobes.

대학생의 자발적 봉사활동에 대한 질적 연구: 근거이론을 중심으로 (Processes of Voluntary Services Delivered by Korean Undergraduates: An Approach Based on the Grounded Theory)

  • 허성호;정태연
    • 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.287-304
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 대학생 자원봉사자의 봉사활동과 관련된 다양한 패러다임과 그 양상을 알아보고자 했다. 자료수집은 2008년 8월부터 2009년 4월까지 총 여섯 차례에 걸쳐 이루어졌다. 서울 및 경북지역에서 활동하는 평균 연령 23세(남 24세, 여 22세)의 대학생 자원봉사자 총 23명(남: 10명, 여: 13명)을 대상으로 면접을 실시하였으며, 그 자료를 근거이론적 방법으로 분석하였다. 분석은 개방코딩(open coding), 축코딩(axial coding), 선택코딩(selective coding)으로 이루어졌다. 개방코딩 결과, 119개의 개념과 41개의 하위범주, 16개의 상위범주가 도출되었으며, 자원봉사자들의 봉사활동 과정을 패러다임별로 구분하였다. 축코딩 결과는 심리적 동기, 사회적 맥락, 개인 인식, 실천 활동, 심리적 반응, 심리적 결과의 6가지 패러다임으로 구성하여 상위범주들로 도식화하였고, 범주의 본질은 '자발적 봉사활동자의 활동 유형은 단순실천, 자기본위, 공동체추구의 세 가지 유형으로 분화 된다'라고 할 수 있다. 마지막으로, 자발적 자원봉사자들의 단순실천형, 자기본위형, 공동체추구형 범주에 따라 특징을 설명하고, 이러한 결과를 자원봉사활동 연구 의의와 그 제한점에 관련해서 논의하였다.

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연극학적 상호작용 모델에 근거한 성교육이 남녀 대학생의 콘돔에 대한 태도와 콘돔사용의향에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Sex Education on Condom Attitudes and Condom Use Intention among Undergraduate Students - Dramaturgical interaction approach -)

  • 조은정
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.223-234
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the effects of sexual health education guided by dramaturgical interaction on condom attitudes and intention to use a condom among undergraduate students. Method: Seventy-one female and 23 male volunteers at a university in D metropolitan city participated in the study with an one group pretest-posttest design. The intervention was implemented for five weeks in October 2003 with a short course including group works to encourage university students' social skills In condom use negotiations and condom purchase by using a dramaturgical interaction model. A confidential questionnaire was administered at baseline and post-intervention, and changes in condom attitudes and intention to use a condom were measured. Result: The self-report of female subjects showed significant positive changes in two out of the five condom attitudes domains, such assailability and effectiveness(p<.001) embarrassment about negotiation and use(p<.05), while male subjects showed no change in each of the condom attitudes domains. No significant difference was found in intention to use a condom after the intervention. Conclusion: Sexual health education planned to encourage social skills in condom use by using the dramaturgical interaction model was found to have positive effects on female university students' condom attitudes. A more rigorously designed trial is needed to develop a comprehensive sexual health promotion programme that targets both cognitive and behavioral changes among sexually active Young adults within community.

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Influence of Moral View and Other Variables on Purchase Intentions Concerning Fashion Counterfeits

  • Lee, Seahee;Kim, K.P. Johnson
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.188-207
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this research was to examine the extent of deontological (values) and teleological evaluation (considering consequences) used in arriving at an ethical judgment concerning intention to purchase a fashion counterfeit. In addition, the effect of psychographic (attitudes toward counterfeiting, risk taking, self-image, value consciousness, public self-consciousness, and materialism) and product attributes (perceived fashion content, physical appearance, and image) on intention to purchase a counterfeit product were investigated. Two alternatives and possible consequences as well as the scenario were given to the participants. The first alternative is persuading a friend not to buy a counterfeit and the second alternative is purchasing a counterfeit product with a friend. Participants (n = 245) were undergraduate volunteers enrolled in courses at a Midwestern university. Data were analyzed using confirmatory factory analysis and structural equation modeling. The proposed structural models fit the data adequately in both alternatives, and all paths were significant. Participants followed the decision making steps outlined by Hunt and Vitell (1986) in both alternatives. Personal characteristics exerted no influence on behavioral intentions concerning counterfeits. Two product-related characteristics (i.e., physical appearance of a counterfeit and projected image of a counterfeit) had direct effects on the behavioral intentions. The conclusions of this research are helpful in improving our understanding of variables that influence consumers' purchasing counterfeit luxury products.