• Title/Summary/Keyword: ubiquitous robot

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RSSI based Intelligent Indoor Location Estimation Robot using Wireless Sensor Network technology (무선 센서네트워크 기술을 활용한 RSSI기반의 지능형 실내위치추정 로봇)

  • Seo, Won-Kyo;Jang, Seong-Gyun;Shin, Kwang-Sik;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.375-378
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes indoor location estimation intelligent robot. It is loaded indoor location estimation function using RSSI based indoor location estimation system and wireless sensor networks. Spartan III(Xilinx, U.S.A.) is used as a main control device in the mobile robot and the current direction data is collected in the indoor location estimation system. The data is transferred to the wireless sensor network node attached to the mobile robot through Zigbee/IEEE 802.15.4, a wireless communication. After receiving it, with the data of magnetic compass the node is aware of and senses the direction the robot head for and the robot moves to its destination. Indoor location estimation intelligent robot is can be moved efficiently and actively without obstacle on flat ground to the appointment position by user.

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Indoor Localization Scheme of a Mobile Robot Applying REID Technology (RFID 응용 기술을 이용한 이동 로봇의 실내 위치 추정)

  • Kim Sung-Bu;Lee Dong-Hui;Lee Jang-Myung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.996-1001
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    • 2005
  • Recently, with the development of service robots and with the new concept of ubiquitous world, the position estimation of mobile objects has been raised to an important problem. As pre-liminary research results, some of the localization schemes are introduced, which provide the relative location of the moving objects subjected to accumulated errors. To implement a real time localization system, a new absolute position estimation method for a mobile robot in indoor environment is proposed in this paper. Design and implementation of the localization system comes from the usage of active beacon systems (based upon RFID technology). The active beacon system is composed of an RFID receiver and an ultra-sonic transmitter: 1. The RFID receiver gets the synchronization signal from the mobile robot and 2. The ultra-sonic transmitter sends out the traveling signal to be used for measuring the distance. Position of a mobile robot in a three dimensional space can be calculated basically from the distance information from. Three beacons and the absolute position information of the beacons themselves. In some case, the mobile robot can get the ultrasonic signals from only one or two beacons, because of the obstacles located along the moving path. Therefore, in this paper, as one of our dedicated contribution, the position estimation scheme with less than three sensors has been developed. Also, the extended Kalman filter algorithm is applied for the improvement of position estimation accuracy of the mobile robot.

Ubiquitous Radioactivity Care System (유비쿼터스 방사성 CARE 시스템에 관한 보고서)

  • Jung, Chang-Duk;Park, Chan-Hyuk;Hwang, Sun-Il
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.409-414
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    • 2009
  • I have not seen each of the existing technology, RFID/USN technology combined with the wireless communication channel for the state of nuclear safety in real-time remote monitoring and operation system technology CARE existing radioactive accident information collected by the nuclear power and nuclear power status, 10-20 second intervals to monitor the safety network (SIDS), and nuclear power plants located on the site within 40 ㎞ radius around the 13~15 of the wind speed from the automatic weather network weather information such as rainfall and temperature every 10 minutes to collect as automatic weather network (REMDAS), Evaluation of atmospheric radiation and radiation of the bomb radiation impact assessment system to calculate the goodness (FADAS) and thicken the radiation-related information consists of real-time web technology to collect, the last robot on behalf of the human will to manage the nuclear power plant accident of the technology to prevent the concrete from the following narrative about to have.

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Precise Indoor Localization System for a Mobile Robot Using Auto Calibration Algorithm (Auto Calibration Algorithm을 이용한 이동 로봇의 정밀 위치추정 시스템)

  • Kim, Sung-Bu;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2007
  • Recently, with the development of service robots and with the new concept of ubiquitous world, the position estimation of mobile objects has been raised to an important problem. As pre-liminary research results, some of the localization schemes are introduced, which provide the absolute location of the moving objects subjected to large errors. To implement a precise and convenient localization system, a new absolute position estimation method for a mobile robot in indoor environment is proposed in this paper. Design and implementation of the localization system comes from the usage of active beacon systems (based upon RFID technology). The active beacon system is composed of an RFID receiver and an ultra-sonic transmitter: 1. The RFID receiver gets the synchronization signal from the mobile robot and 2. The ultra-sonic transmitter sends out the traveling signal to be used for measuring the distance. Position of a mobile robot in a three dimensional space can be calculated basically from the distance information from three beacons and the absolute position information of the beacons themselves. Since it is not easy to install the beacons at a specific position precisely, there exists a large localization error and the installation time takes long. To overcome these problems, and provide a precise and convenient localization system, a new auto calibration algorithm is developed in this paper. Also the extended Kalman filter has been adopted for improving the localization accuracy during the mobile robot navigation. The localization accuracy improvement through the proposed auto calibration algorithm and the extended Kalman filter has been demonstrated by the real experiments.

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An Efficient Architecture on a Sink-node for an Intelligence Robot in USN Environment (USN 환경에서 동작하는 지능형 로봇을 위한 효율적 싱크노드 아키텍처 구현)

  • Choi, Byoung-Wook;Shin, Dong-Gwan;Yi, Soo-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.160-162
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    • 2007
  • The systems for assisted living and convenience of user real-time requirement in data communication among devices. therefore, it system was requirement to implementation of the hardware which guarantees the real-time to load the high-performance processor with suitable Operation System. This paper apply to operated intelligence robot in USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network) environment, particularly, it is architecture research for guarantees the real-time of a sink-node that collect various sensor information from sensors and sending to main control unit.

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소프트웨어 로봇을 위한 인간-로봇 상호작용

  • Gwak Geun-Chang;Ji Su-Yeong;Jo Yeong-Jo
    • The Magazine of the IEIE
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    • v.33 no.3 s.262
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2006
  • 인간과 로봇의 자연스러운 상호작용을 위하여 영상과 음성을 기반으로 한 인간-로봇 상호작용 (HRI: Human Robot Interaction) 기술들을 소개한다. URC개념의 서버/클라이언트 구조를 갖는 소프트웨어 로봇에 수행 가능한 얼굴 인식 및 검증, 준 생체정보(semi biometrics)를 이용한 사용자 인식, 제스처인식, 화자인식 및 검증, 대화체 음성인식 기술들에 대하여 살펴본다. 이러한 인간-로봇 상호작용 기술들은 초고속 인터넷과 같은 IT 인프라를 이용하는 URC(Ubiquitous Robotic Companion) 기반의 지능형 서비스 로봇을 위한 핵심기술로서 사용되어진다.

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Implementation and Application of Internet Videophone System on URC Robot for the 3rd Generation Mobile Phone (3세대이동통신 영상전화서비스와 연동되는 국민로봇(URC) 영상전화 시스템의 구현 및 적용)

  • Ahn, Hee-June;Jung, Sung-Taek;Yoo, Hwan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.617-618
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    • 2008
  • The paper describes the design and implementation of full-software videophone module for Korean Government's Ubiquitous Robotic Companion project 2007. The project shows the commercial feasibility of video service, particularly videophone service with 3G WCDMA cellular mobile phone.

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Localization Algorithm for a Mobile Robot using iGS (iGS를 이용한 모바일 로봇의 실내위치추정 알고리즘)

  • Seo, Dae-Geun;Cho, Sung-Ho;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.242-247
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    • 2008
  • As an absolute positioning system, iGS is designed based on ultrasonic signals whose speed can be formulated clearly in terms of time and room temperature, which is utilized for a mobile robot localization. The iGS is composed of an RFID receiver and an ultra-sonic transmitter, where an RFID is designated to synchronize the transmitter and receiver of the ultrasonic signal. The traveling time of the ultrasonic signal has been used to calculate the distance between the iGS system and a beacon which is located at a pre-determined location. This paper suggests an effective operation method of iGS to estimate position of the mobile robot working in unstructured environment. To expand recognition range and to improve accuracy of the system, two strategies are proposed: utilization of beacons belonging to neighboring blocks and removal of the environment-reflected ultrasonic signals. As the results, the ubiquitous localization system based on iGS as a pseudo-satellite system has been developed successfully with a low cost, a high update rate, and relatively high precision.

Development of Context Awareness and Service Reasoning Technique for Handicapped People (멀티 모달 감정인식 시스템 기반 상황인식 서비스 추론 기술 개발)

  • Ko, Kwang-Eun;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2009
  • As a subjective recognition effect, human's emotion has impulsive characteristic and it expresses intentions and needs unconsciously. These are pregnant with information of the context about the ubiquitous computing environment or intelligent robot systems users. Such indicators which can aware the user's emotion are facial image, voice signal, biological signal spectrum and so on. In this paper, we generate the each result of facial and voice emotion recognition by using facial image and voice for the increasing convenience and efficiency of the emotion recognition. Also, we extract the feature which is the best fit information based on image and sound to upgrade emotion recognition rate and implement Multi-Modal Emotion recognition system based on feature fusion. Eventually, we propose the possibility of the ubiquitous computing service reasoning method based on Bayesian Network and ubiquitous context scenario in the ubiquitous computing environment by using result of emotion recognition.